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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria1 Virginia 22313- 1450
`wwwnsptogov
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`APPLICATION NO.
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` F ING DATE
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`FIRST NAMED INVENTOR
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`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
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`CONF {MATION NO.
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`12/444,616
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`04/07/2009
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`Kosuke Makino
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`MAT—10255US
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`1687
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`52473
`7590
`mm
`W
`RATNERPRESTIA —
`PO. BOX 980
`LINGARAJU, NAV1N B
`VALLEY FORGE, PA 19482-0980
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`PAPER NUMBER
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`ART UNIT
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`2629
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`MAIL DATE
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`07/24/2012
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`DELIVERY MODE
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`PAPER
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`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
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`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
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`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
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`Office Action Summary
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`Application No.
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`Applicant(s)
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` 12/444,616 MAKINO ET AL.
`Examiner
`Art Unit
`NAVIN LINGARAJU
`2629
`
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
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`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTH(S) OR THIRTY (30) DAYS,
`WHICHEVER IS LONGER, FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR1. 136(a).
`In no event however may a reply be timely filed
`after SIX () MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
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`Status
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`1)|Zl Responsive to communication(s) filed on 02 AQI’i/ 2012.
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`2a)|:l This action is FINAL.
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`2b)IXI This action is non-final.
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`3)I:I An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
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`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
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`4)|:l Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
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`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
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`Disposition of Claims
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`5)IZ Claim(s) 1 and2is/are pending in the application.
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`5a) Of the above claim(s) _ is/are withdrawn from consideration.
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`6)|:| Claim(s) _ is/are allowed.
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`7)|Xl Claim(s) 1_-2is/are rejected.
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`8)|:| Claim(s) _ is/are objected to.
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`9)I:I Claim(s) _ are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
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`Application Papers
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`10)I:I The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
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`11)I:| The drawing(s) filed on _ is/are: a)|:| accepted or b)|:| objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
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`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
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`12)I:I The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PTO-152.
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`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
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`13)|:| Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
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`a)|:| AII
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`b)|:l Some * c)I:I None of:
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`1.I:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
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`2.|:l Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. _
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`3.I:I Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
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`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
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`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
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`Attachment(s)
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`1) IZI Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`2) I] Notice of Draftsperson‘s Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948)
`3) I] Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08)
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date _.
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
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`4) I] Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper N0(S )/Mai| Date. _
`5)I:I NOTICQ 0f Informal Patent Application
`6)I:I Other:—
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`PTOL-326 (Rev. 03-11)
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`Office Action Summary
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`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20120716
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`Application/Control Number: 12/444,616
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`Page 2
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`DETAILED ACTION
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`Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1. 114
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`1.
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`A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set
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`forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this
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`application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set
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`forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action
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`has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 2 April
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`2012 has been entered.
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`Claims 1-2 are pending.
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`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
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`2.
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`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103(a) which forms the basis for all
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`obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
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`(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described as set
`forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and
`the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the
`invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter pertains.
`Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which the invention was made.
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`3.
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`Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being unpatentable over Sasaki
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`(U.S. Patent Publication 2005/0212725 A1) in view of Mori (U.S. Patent 6,900,781
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`B1), and further in view of Takagi (U.S. Patent Publication 2005/0073476 A1).
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`Regarding claim 1, Sasaki (Fle. 3-6 and 11) discloses a method of driving a
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`plasma display panel (plasma display panel 30) provided with a plurality of discharge
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`Application/Control Number: 12/444,616
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`Page 3
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`cells (FIG. 4 and paragraph [0042]. In particular a discharge cell is defined by X
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`electrodes 11 and Y electrodes 12 on the top, partition walls 17 on the sides, and
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`address electrodes 15 on the bottom), each having a scan electrode (Y electrode
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`12) and a sustain electrode (X electrode 11), comprising:
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`forming one-field period (one frame) by arranging a plurality of sub-fields (sub-
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`fields SF1, SF2,
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`SFn) including an initializing period (FIG. 5, reset period R) for
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`generating initializing discharge at the discharge cell ([0004]. Note that the generic
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`description of the sub-field driving method of paragraph [0004] also
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`encompasses the device of Sasaki), an address period (FIG. 5, address period A)
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`for generating address discharge at the discharge cell ([0004]), and a sustain period
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`(FIG. 5 and [0044], sustain periods S1 and $2) for emitting light from the discharge
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`cell by
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`alternately applying at least one first sustain pulse (first sustain waveform
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`applied during period 81) for generating emission having one peak ([0021]. Note that
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`the first sustain waveform is distinguished from a second sustain waveform by
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`the fact that that a second sustain waveform causes two emission peaks in one
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`polarity change.) at the discharge cell and at least one second sustain pulse (second
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`sustain waveform applied during period 82) for generating emission having two
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`peaks (FIGs. 6, 11 and [0090]. In particular, when the FIG. 11 variation of the
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`second sustain waveform is applied to the scan and sustain electrodes, emission
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`having two peaks, i.e., discharges 105/106 and 107/108, are generated at the edge
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`of each sustain pulse.) at the discharge cell, and
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`Application/Control Number: 12/444,616
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`Page 4
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`a rise time of the at least one first sustain pulse (first sustain waveform applied
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`during period S1) is set independent of the ratio of discharge cells for emitting light in a
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`respective subfield of the plurality of subfields ([0053]. In particular, second sustain
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`waveforms 82 have a period three times that of first sustain waveforms S1,
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`whose period is the same irrespective of display load ratio. The method of Sasaki
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`only alters the ratio of the number of first sustain waveform pulses to the number
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`of second sustain waveform pulses. See [0071].).
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`Sasaki does not disclose wherein a rise time of the at least one second sustain
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`pulse applied to the scan electrode and a rise time of the at least one second sustain
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`pulse applied to the sustain electrode are individually set in accordance with a ratio of
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`discharge cells for emitting light in the sustain period of sub-fields.
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`In the same field of plasma display driving, Mori (FIG. 17) discloses wherein a
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`rise time of the at least one second sustain pulse applied to the scan electrode and a
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`rise time of the at least one second sustain pulse applied to the sustain electrode are
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`individually set in accordance with a ratio of discharge cells for emitting light in the
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`sustain period of sub-fields (In particular, these rise time of the sustain pulses, i.e.,
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`the time taken for the voltage to rise from V9 to Vsus, determines the interval
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`between the two emission peaks of the sustain pulse. See Fle. 4 and 6-9. Since
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`the interval between two emission peaks is set according the screen load ratio
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`(column 30, lines 40-47), the rise time of the sustain pulse is also set according to
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`the screen load ratio.). Since Sasaki teaches a driving method with first and second
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`sustain waveforms Sasaki in combination with Mori meets the limitation of the “second
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`Page 5
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`sustain pulse.”
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`At the time of the invention it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in
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`the art to modify the second sustain waveform of Sasaki (FIG. 1 1) such that the rise
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`times of the second sustain waveforms are adjusted according to the screen load ratio
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`of a given sub-field, as disclosed in Mori. The suggestion/motivation would have been in
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`order to minimize power consumption by those sustain pulses that are capable of
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`generating emission with two peaks (Mari, column 30 lines 40-47).
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`Sasaki and Mori do not disclose alternately applying at least one first sustain
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`pulse for generating emission having one peak at the discharge cell and at least one
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`second sustain pulse for generating emission havinq two peaks at the discharge cell, a
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`plurality of times to the scan electrode and the sustain electrode.
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`In the same field of plasma display driving, Takagi (FIG. 2) discloses alternately
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`applying at least one first sustain pulse (rectangular pulse 1) for generating emission
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`having one peak at the discharge cell and at least one second sustain pulse (offset
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`pulse 2) for generating emission having two peaks at the discharge cell, a plurality of
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`times to the scan electrode and the sustain electrode (FIG. 2). Since Sasaki discloses
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`applying first and second sustain waveforms (FIG. 6), which generate emission having
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`one (FIG. 6) and two peaks (FIG. 11), respectively, to the scan and sustain electrodes
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`(FIG. 6), Sasaki in combination with Takagi meets the limitations of " generating
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`emission having one peak at the discharge cell, generating emission having two peaks
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`at the discharge cell,” and applying sustain pulses to "the scan electrode and the
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`sustain electrode."
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`Application/Control Number: 12/444,616
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`Page 6
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`At the time of the invention it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in
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`the art to arrange the first and second waveforms of Sasaki such that a sustain period is
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`formed by multiple repetitions of a pattern comprising one first sustain waveform
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`followed by one second sustain waveform, as disclosed in Takagi. The
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`suggestion/motivation would have been in order to allow even formation of wall charges
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`in the discharge space and facilitate uniform reset of the wall discharges in the reset
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`period (Takagi, [0055]).
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`4.
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`Claim 2 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being unpatentable over Sasaki,
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`Mori, and Takagi as applied to claim 1 above, and further in view of Kang (U.S. Patent
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`Publication 2004/0021657 A1).
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`Regarding claim 2, Sasaki, Mori, and Takagi do not disclose a method of driving
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`a plasma display wherein when the ratio is larger than a predetermined threshold value,
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`the rise time of second sustain pulse applied to the scan electrode is set longer than the
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`rise time of second sustain pulse applied to the sustain electrode.
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`In the same field of plasma display driving, Choi (FIG. BB) discloses wherein the
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`rise time (Tr1) of the sustain pulse applied to the scan electrode (Y electrode) is set
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`longer than the rise time (Tr2) of the sustain pulse applied to the sustain electrode (2
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`electrode). Since Sasaki, Mori, and Takagi teach changing the rise time of a second
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`sustain waveform according the screen load ratio (see the reiection of claim 1 above),
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`Sasaki, Mori, and Takagi, in combination with Kang, meet the limitations of "when the
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`Page 7
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`ratio is larger than a predetermined threshold value" and a “second sustain pulse.”
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`At the time of the invention it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in
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`the art to adjust the rise times of the sustain pulses of the second sustain waveform of
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`Sasaki such that the rise times of second sustain pulses applied to the scan electrodes
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`are longer than the rise times of the second sustain pulses applied the sustain
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`electrodes, as disclosed in Kang, when the screen load ratio increases beyond a
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`particular value. The suggestion/motivation would have been in order to increase the
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`power recovery rate from the scan electrode driver when the screen load ratio is high
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`because the scan driver has more integrated circuits and high voltage switches than the
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`sustain driver (Kang, paragraph [0017]).
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`Response to Arguments
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`5.
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`Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim 1 have been considered but are
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`moot because the arguments do not apply to any of the newly applied references being
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`used in the current rejection.
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`Inquiries
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`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
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`examiner should be directed to NAVIN LINGARAJU whose telephone number is
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`(571)270-1537. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday through Friday,
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`8:00AM to 4:30PM.
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`Application/Control Number: 12/444,616
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`Page 8
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`Art Unit: 2629
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`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
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`supervisor, Chanh Nguyen can be reached on chanh.nguyen@uspto.gov. The fax
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`phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is
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`571 -273-8300.
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`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
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`/NAVIN LINGARAJU/
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`Examiner, Art Unit 2629
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`/CHANH NGUYEN/
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`Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2629
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