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`
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`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMIVHSSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box 1450
`Alexandria1 Virginia 22313-1450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`14/383,960
`
`09/09/2014
`
`Takami Ishida
`
`PIPMB—53065
`
`3208
`
`05’1”” —PEARNE&GORDON LLP m
`7590
`52054
`1801 EAST 9TH STREET
`ROBERTS, HERBERT K
`SUITE 1200
`CLEVELAND, OH 441 14-3 108
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`ART UNIT
`2855
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`05/19/2017
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e—mail address(es):
`
`patdocket @ pearne.c0m
`
`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`
`
`
`Application No.
`Applicant(s)
`
` 14/383,960 ISHIDA ET AL.
`Examiner
`Art Unit
`AIA (First Inventorto File)
`Office Action Summary
`
`2855HERBERT K. ROBERTS first“
`
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING DATE OF
`THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a).
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed
`
`-
`-
`
`Status
`
`1)IXI Responsive to communication(s) filed on 02/17/2017.
`[I A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2b)|:| This action is non-final.
`2a)IZ| This action is FINAL.
`3)I:I An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`
`
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)|:I Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under EX parte Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`3) D Interview Summary (PT0_413)
`1) D Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date.
`.
`.
`—
`4) I:I Other'
`2) D Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date .
`US. Patent and Trademark Office
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20170515
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`5)IXI Claim(s) 1-7 and 9-27 is/are pending in the application.
`5a) Of the above claim(s)
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`6 III Claim s) _ is/are allowed.
`s 1-7 and 9-27 is/are rejected.
`
`is/are objected to.
`
`) )
`
`_
`
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
`9)|:l Claim(s
`)
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
` S
`htt
`://www.usoto. ov/ atents/init events) .h/index.‘
`
`
`
`, or send an inquiry to PRI-Ifeedback{<‘buspto.qov.
`
`Application Papers
`
`10)I:I The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11)|:I The drawing(s) filed on _ is/are: a)I:I accepted or b)I:I objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12)IZI Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`b)I:I Some” c)I:I None of the:
`a)le All
`1.IZI Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.I:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`3.I:I Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 2
`
`Art Unit: 2855
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`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
`
`1) The present application is being examined under the pre-AIA first to invent
`
`provisions.
`
`Response to Arguments/Amendment
`
`2) The Amendment, filed 02/17/2017, has been entered. Claim 8 is canceled. Claim 27
`
`has been added. Claims 1-7 and 9-27 are pending. Applicant’s arguments have
`
`been fully considered but are moot due to a new grounds of rejection necessitated
`
`by amendment. The Examiner notes that the instant rejection may be made final
`
`under a new grounds of rejection since instant claim 1 contains the limitation "the
`
`insulating layer being provided between the electrode layer and the first piezoelectric
`
`layer" (which was not present in either previous claim 1 nor previous claim 8) and
`
`instant claim 18 contains the limitations “wherein the first connection electrode
`
`provided on the base includes: a first piezoelectric layer; an insulating layer covering
`
`a part of the first piezoelectric layer; and an electrode layer provided on the
`
`insulating layer and a portion [of] the first piezoelectric layer [is] not covered by the
`
`insulating layer" (which was not present in either previous claim 1 nor previous claim
`
`18). The new grounds of rejection uses the same references and figures of the
`
`previous rejection; however, a different mapping of Larson FIG. 13D is presented
`
`which meets the newly amended claims.
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 3
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`The following is a quotation of pre-AlA 35 U.S.C. 103(a) which forms the basis for
`
`all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
`
`(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described
`as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to
`be patented and the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been
`obvious at the time the invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which
`said subject matter pertains. Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which the
`invention was made.
`
`3) Claims 1-7, 10-21, and 24-27 are rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being
`
`unpatentable over Terada et al. (US 20100126270 A1, prior art of record) in view of
`
`Jeong et al. (US 20100127715 A1, prior art of record) and further in view of Larson
`
`et al (US 20060087199 A1, prior art of record).
`
`Regarding claim 1:
`
`Terada teaches (FIG. 1 & FIG. 4) an inertial force sensor comprising:
`
`0
`
`o
`
`.
`
`a base ((105) and/or (1001A));
`
`a first connection electrode (1208) provided on the base;
`
`a flexible section (all components shown in FIG. 4 or all components in FIG.
`
`1
`
`excluding (1001A) and (105)) supported by the base;
`
`0
`
`a driving section (122/118a/118b) that is provided on an upper surface of the
`
`flexible section and that causes the flexible section to vibrate ([0177]);
`
`.
`
`a first detection section (124/120a/120b) that is provided on the upper surface of
`
`the flexible section and that detects a displacement of the flexible section ([0177],
`
`[0171], [0183]);
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
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`Page 4
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`o
`
`a first interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of one of the
`
`driving section and the first detection section; and
`
`o
`
`a first wiring electrically connecting another of the driving section and the first
`
`detection section to the first connection electrode via an upper surface of the
`
`interlayer insulating layer
`
`0 wherein the first connection electrode provided on the base includes: a first
`
`piezoelectric layer; an insulating layer covering a part of the first piezoelectric
`
`layer; and an electrode layer provided on the insulating layer and a portion of the
`
`first piezoelectric layer not covered by the insulating layer, the insulating layer
`
`being provided between the electrode layer and the first piezoelectric layer.
`
`Jeong teaches (FIG. 10):
`
`o
`
`a first interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of one of the
`
`driving section and the first detection section (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10
`
`Clarification Figure below); and
`
`o
`
`a first wiring electrically connecting another of the driving section and the first
`
`detection section to the first connection electrode via an upper surface of the
`
`interlayer insulating layer (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`below).
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time
`
`of invention to [a first interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of one
`
`of the driving section and the first detection section; and a first wiring electrically
`
`connecting another of the driving section and the first detection section to the first
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 5
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`connection electrode via an upper surface of the interlayer insulating layer], as
`
`taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide properly insulated electrical
`
`connections between components. Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating
`
`layers and other necessary components which would be required to make and use
`
`his invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-
`
`known in the art. See FIG. 28 and [O254]—[O255] of Terada to see such connection
`
`electrodes (for externally accessing internal electrical signals of the device), wirings
`
`(for connecting inner electrical components and those components to connection
`
`electrodes), and insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as intended
`
`without interference or shorting).
`
`.
`{g :84“
`
`
`
` the: we a? the
`
`
`
`.§.__~.
`...“k:._.‘§‘;
`spasms $§§§$§3$§3fi§ \fi‘vfi‘s
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`Larson teaches (FIG. 13D):
`
`0 wherein the first connection electrode provided on the base includes: a first
`
`piezoelectric layer (54); an insulating layer (57) covering a part of the first
`
`piezoelectric layer; and an electrode layer (59a) provided on the insulating layer
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
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`Page 6
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`and a portion of the first piezoelectric layer not covered by the insulating layer,
`
`the insulating layer being provided between the electrode layer and the first
`
`piezoelectric layer.
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein the first connection electrode provided on the base includes: a first
`
`piezoelectric layer; an insulating layer covering a part of the first piezoelectric layer; and
`
`an electrode layer provided on the insulating layer and a portion of the first piezoelectric
`
`layer not covered by the insulating layer, the insulating layer being provided between
`
`the electrode layer and the first piezoelectric layer], as taught by Larson, in the device of
`
`Terada to provide an improved isolating transformer for converting electrical signal to
`
`oscillatory mechanical motion. Larson teaches that his isolating transformer has
`
`reduced size, increased operational frequency range, and reduced cost (Larson, [0024],
`
`[0003]-[OOO4]).
`
`4) Regarding claim 2:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 1, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada further teaches (FIG. 1):
`
`0 wherein the one of the driving section (122/118a/118b) and the first detection
`
`section is located along the flexible section between the base (1001A) and the
`
`another of the driving section and the first detection section (124/120a/120b).
`
`5) Regarding claim 3:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 1, as mentioned
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 7
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`above.
`
`Terada further teaches (FIG. 1 & FIG. 4):
`
`.
`
`a second detection section (126/114a/114b) that is provided on the upper surface
`
`of the flexible section and that detects the displacement of the flexible section
`
`([0177], [0171], [0183]); and
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`.
`
`a second interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the second
`
`detection section,
`
`0 wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first detection
`
`section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via an upper
`
`surface of the second interlayer insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches (FIG. 10):
`
`.
`
`a second interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the second
`
`detection section, (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure below)
`
`0 wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first detection
`
`section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via an upper
`
`surface of the second interlayer insulating layer (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10
`
`Clarification Figure below)
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [a second interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the
`
`second detection section, wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the
`
`first detection section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via an
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 8
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`upper surface of the second interlayer insulating layer], as taught by Jeong in the device
`
`Terada to provide properly insulated electrical connections between components.
`
`Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating layers and other necessary components
`
`which would be required to make and use his invention since such insulating layers,
`
`wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-known in the art. See FIG. 28 and [0254]-
`
`[0255] of Terada to see such connection electrodes (for externally accessing internal
`
`electrical signals of the device), wirings (for connecting inner electrical components and
`
`those components to connection electrodes), and insulating layers (to isolate the
`
`circuitry so it performs as intended without interference or shorting).
`
`
`
`..\' “
`.
`..
`\»-.‘-.
`second asses
`
`
`
`
`
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`k
`'{\\:'.‘.\.-\ {2‘ \
`»\
`{A v a
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`“33‘.-
`:‘\§ {-3
`4‘
`“g
`
`
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`6) Regarding claim 4:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 3, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada further teaches (FIG. 1 & FIG. 4):
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 9
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`.
`
`a second connection electrode ((1148) OR (1208)) provided on the base, and
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`.
`
`a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section and
`
`the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper surface of
`
`the second interlayer insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`.
`
`a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section and
`
`the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper surface of
`
`the second interlayer insulating layer (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10
`
`Clarification Figure below)
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section
`
`and the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper surface of the
`
`second interlayer insulating layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide
`
`properly insulated electrical connections between components. Terada does not
`
`explicitly teach the insulating layers and other necessary components which would be
`
`required to make and use his invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and
`
`electrodes are extremely well-known in the art. See FIG. 28 and [0254]-[O255] of Terada
`
`to see such connection electrodes (for externally accessing internal electrical signals of
`
`the device), wirings (for connecting inner electrical components and those components
`
`to connection electrodes), and insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as
`
`intended without interference or shorting).
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 10
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`
`
`
`
`Afiizizcfifk} Effighfihfiv ;\
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`7) Regarding claim 5:
`
`TeradaI Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 4, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada further teaches (FIG. 1 & FIG. 4):
`
`.
`
`a third detection section (128/116a/116b) that is provided on the upper surface of
`
`the flexible section and that detects the displacement of the flexible section;
`
`.
`
`a third connection electrode (1148) provided on the base;
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`o
`
`a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the third
`
`detection section;
`
`0
`
`a third wiring electrically connecting the second detection section to the third
`
`connection electrode via the an upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 11
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`layer
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`o
`
`a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the third
`
`detection section; a third wiring electrically connecting the second detection
`
`section to the third connection electrode via the an upper surface of the third
`
`interlayer insulating layer. (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`below)
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the third
`
`detection section; a third wiring electrically connecting the second detection section to
`
`the third connection electrode via the an upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide properly insulated electrical
`
`connections between components. Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating layers
`
`and other necessary components which would be required to make and use his
`
`invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-known
`
`in the art. See FIG. 28 and [O254]—[O255] of Terada to see such connection electrodes
`
`(for externally accessing internal electrical signals of the device), wirings (for connecting
`
`inner electrical components and those components to connection electrodes), and
`
`insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as intended without interference
`
`or shorting).
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 12
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`
`
`
`w
`.‘S-ns avx-st-fihxxwt“ i
`fit 5v 5.: :::.‘\¢=~$.}MR )2":
`$¥§§$va
`
`
`
`assimfimk ifmtnfi‘m‘iz.‘ ;\
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`8) Regarding claim 6:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 5, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`0 wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first detection
`
`section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via the upper
`
`surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, the upper surface of the second
`
`interlayer insulating layer, and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer, and
`
`0 wherein the second wiring electrically connects the one of the first detection
`
`section and the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper
`
`surface of the second interlayer insulating layer and the upper surface of the third
`
`interlayer insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 13
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`0 wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first detection
`
`section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via the upper
`
`surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, the upper surface of the second
`
`interlayer insulating layer, and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer, and wherein the second wiring electrically connects the one of the first
`
`detection section and the driving section to the second connection electrode via
`
`the upper surface of the second interlayer insulating layer and the upper surface
`
`of the third interlayer insulating layer (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10
`
`Clarification Figure below).
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first
`
`detection section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via the upper
`
`surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, the upper surface of the second interlayer
`
`insulating layer, and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating layer, and
`
`wherein the second wiring electrically connects the one of the first detection section and
`
`the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper surface of the
`
`second interlayer insulating layer and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide properly insulated electrical
`
`connections between components. Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating layers
`
`and other necessary components which would be required to make and use his
`
`invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-known
`
`in the art. See FIG. 28 and [O254]—[O255] of Terada to see such connection electrodes
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 14
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`(for externally accessing internal electrical signals of the device), wirings (for connecting
`
`inner electrical components and those components to connection electrodes), and
`
`insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as intended without interference
`
`or shorting).
`
`» \'
`
`.
`
`.
`
`-‘.
`
`,x
`
`._
`
`me “a a: *3}
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`9) Regarding claim 7:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claims 5 and 6, as
`
`mentioned above.
`
`Terada fails to explicitly teach:
`
`0 wherein the first interlayer insulating layer, the second interlayer insulating layer,
`
`and the third interlayer insulating layer are connected to one another.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`0 wherein the first interlayer insulating layer, the second interlayer insulating layer,
`
`and the third interlayer insulating layer are connected to one another (See
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 15
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure below. Note that they are all
`
`connected via (2a)).
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein the first wiring electrically connects the another of the first
`
`detection section and the driving section to the first connection electrode via the upper
`
`surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, the upper surface of the second interlayer
`
`insulating layer, and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating layer, and
`
`wherein the second wiring electrically connects the one of the first detection section and
`
`the driving section to the second connection electrode via the upper surface of the
`
`second interlayer insulating layer and the upper surface of the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide properly insulated electrical
`
`connections between components. Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating layers
`
`and other necessary components which would be required to make and use his
`
`invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-known
`
`in the art. See FIG. 28 and [O254]—[O255] of Terada to see such connection electrodes
`
`(for externally accessing internal electrical signals of the device), wirings (for connecting
`
`inner electrical components and those components to connection electrodes), and
`
`insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as intended without interference
`
`or shorting).
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
`
`Page 16
`
`Art Unit: 2855
`
`
`
`
`
`Afiizizsfifk} Effightfihfiv ;\
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`10)Regarding claim 10:
`
`TeradaI Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 3, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`0 wherein each of the first detection section and the second detection section
`
`includes: a second piezoelectric layer; and
`
`.
`
`an electrode layer provided on the second piezoelectric layer.
`
`Larson teaches (FIG. 13D):
`
`0 wherein each of the first detection section and the second detection section
`
`includes: a second piezoelectric layer (see FIG. 13A, 1%) of (40) which is also
`
`shown in FIG. 13D); and
`
`.
`
`an electrode layer (See FIG. 13A, (42)/(46)/(49) of (40) which is also shown in
`
`FIG. 13D) provided on the second piezoelectric layer.
`
`
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`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein each of the first detection section and the second detection section
`
`includes: a second piezoelectric layer; and an electrode layer provided on the second
`
`piezoelectric layer], as taught by Larson, in the device of Terada to provide an improved
`
`isolating transformer for converting electrical signal to oscillatory mechanical motion.
`
`Larson teaches that his isolating transformer has reduced size, increased operational
`
`frequency range, and reduced cost (Larson, [0024], [0003]-[OOO4]).
`
`11)Regarding claim 11:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 3 as mentioned above.
`
`Terada also teaches (FIG. 1):
`
`.
`
`a third detection section (128/116a/116b) that is provided on the flexible section
`
`and that detects the displacement of the flexible section; and
`
`.
`
`a third connection electrode (116b) that is provided on the base and that is
`
`electrically connected to the third detection section.
`
`12)Regarding claim 12:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 1, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada also teaches (FIG. 1):
`
`0 wherein the flexible section includes: a beam section (108); and
`
`c
`
`an arm (110A)/(11OB)/(11OC)/(11OD) connected to the beam section.
`
`13)Regarding claim 13:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 3, as mentioned
`
`
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`above.
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`Terada also teaches:
`
`.
`
`a second connection ((1148) OR (1208)) electrode provided on the base;
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`.
`
`a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the first wiring;
`
`and a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section
`
`and the driving section to the second connection electrode via the an upper
`
`surface of the third interlayer insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`.
`
`a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the first wiring;
`
`and a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section
`
`and the driving section to the second connection electrode via the an upper
`
`surface of the third interlayer insulating layer (See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10
`
`Clarification Figure below).
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [a third interlayer insulating layer provided on an upper surface of the first
`
`wiring; and a second wiring electrically connecting the one of the first detection section
`
`and the driving section to the second connection electrode via the an upper surface of
`
`the third interlayer insulating layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide
`
`properly insulated electrical connections between components. Terada does not
`
`explicitly teach the insulating layers and other necessary components which would be
`
`required to make and use his invention since such insulating layers, wirings, and
`
`
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`electrodes are extremely well-known in the art. See FIG. 28 and [0254]-[O255] of Terada
`
`to see such connection electrodes (for externally accessing internal electrical signals of
`
`the device), wirings (for connecting inner electrical components and those components
`
`to connection electrodes), and insulating layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as
`
`intended without interference or shorting).
`
`
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`14) Regarding claim 14:
`
`TeradaI Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 13, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`.
`
`further comprising: a metal layer provided in the third interlayer insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches (FIG. 8):
`
`0
`
`further comprising: a metal layer (15) provided in the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer ([0072])
`
`
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`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [further comprising: a metal layer provided in the third interlayer insulating
`
`layer], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to: adjust the shifting between the
`
`electrodes according to a range of physical quantity measurement or to adjust, relative
`
`to another physical quantity sensor, the sensor sensitivity or initial output (Jeong,
`
`[0045D.
`
`15)Regarding claim 15:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 14, as mentioned
`
`above.
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`0 wherein the metal layer is configured to be connected to a reference potential.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`0 wherein the metal layer is configured to be connected to a reference potential.
`
`([0045], [0072])
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein the metal layer is configured to be connected to a reference
`
`potential], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to: adjust the shifting between the
`
`electrodes according to a range of physical quantity measurement or to adjust, relative
`
`to another physical quantity sensor, the sensor sensitivity or initial output (Jeong,
`
`[0045D.
`
`16)Regarding claim 16:
`
`Terada, Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claim 1, as mentioned
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 14/383,960
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`Page 21
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`Art Unit: 2855
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`above.
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`0 wherein the first interlayer insulating layer has a hole allowing the one of the first
`
`detection section and the driving section to be exposed from the first interlayer
`
`insulating layer through the hole.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`0 wherein the first interlayer insulating layer has a hole (The hole in which the
`
`second wiring is placed. See Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`below) allowing the one of the first detection section and the driving section to be
`
`exposed from the first interlayer insulating layer through the hole.
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of
`
`invention to [wherein the first interlayer insulating layer has a hole allowing the one of
`
`the first detection section and the driving section to be exposed from the first interlayer
`
`insulating layer through the hole], as taught by Jeong in the device Terada to provide
`
`electrical connection to the one of the first detection section and the driving section.
`
`Terada does not explicitly teach the insulating layers, holes therein, wiring, and other
`
`necessary components which would be required to make and use his invention since
`
`such insulating layers, wirings, and electrodes are extremely well-known in the art. See
`
`FIG. 28 and [0254]-[O255] of Terada to see such connection electrodes (for externally
`
`accessing internal electrical signals of the device), wirings (for connecting inner
`
`electrical components and those components to connection electrodes), and insulating
`
`
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`layers (to isolate the circuitry so it performs as intended without interference or
`
`shorting).
`
` me:- we of the ~
`
`
`
`Examiner’s Jeong’s FIG. 10 Clarification Figure
`
`17) Regarding claim 17:
`
`TeradaI Jeong, and Larson teach all the limitations of claims 3-6 and 10-16, as
`
`mentioned above.
`
`Terada fails to teach:
`
`0 wherein the second interlayer insulating layer is connected to the first interlayer
`
`insulating layer.
`
`Jeong teaches:
`
`0 wherein