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www.uspto.gov
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`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 2231371450
`
`15/644,936
`
`07/10/2017
`
`MINORU YAMAMOTO
`
`PIPMM-57777
`
`2215
`
`759°
`52°“
`PEARNE & GORDON LLP
`1801 EAST 9TH STREET
`SUITE 1200
`
`06%”
`
`CLEVELAND, OH 44114-3108
`
`TRINHMNHN
`
`3729
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`06/21/2019
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`
`following e—mail address(es):
`
`patdoeket@pearne.eom
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`

`

`0/7709 A0170” Summary
`
`Application No.
`15/644,936
`Examiner
`MINH N TRINH
`
`Applicant(s)
`YAMAMOTO, MINORU
`Art Unit
`AIA (FITF) Status
`3729
`Yes
`
`- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet wit/7 the correspondence address -
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing
`date of this communication.
`|f NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1). Responsive to communication(s) filed on 7/10/17.
`[:1 A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2a)D This action is FINAL.
`
`2b)
`
`This action is non-final.
`
`3)[:] An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)[:] Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Expat/7e Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`
`5)
`
`Claim(s) fl is/are pending in the application.
`
`5a) Of the above claim(s)
`
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`E] Claim(s)
`
`is/are allowed.
`
`Claim(s) fl is/are rejected.
`
`[:1 Claim(s) _ is/are objected to.
`
`) ) ) )
`
`6 7
`
`8
`
`
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement
`[j Claim(s)
`9
`* If any claims have been determined aflowabie. you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPeredback@uspto.gov.
`
`Application Papers
`10)[:] The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`
`11)[:] The drawing(s) filed on
`
`is/are: a)D accepted or b)l:] objected to by the Examiner.
`
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12). Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`a). All
`
`b)I:l Some**
`
`c)C] None of the:
`
`1.. Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`
`2.[:] Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`
`3.[:] Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1)
`
`Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`2)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date_
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) C] Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`4) CI Other-
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20190613
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 2
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first
`
`inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(f):
`
`(f) Element in Claim for a Combination. — An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed as
`a means or step for performing a specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts
`in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material,
`or acts described in the specification and equivalents thereof.
`
`The following is a quotation of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
`
`An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed as a means or step for performing a
`specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and such claim
`shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the
`specification and equivalents thereof.
`
`The claims 1-7 in this application are given their broadest reasonable interpretation using the
`
`plain meaning of the claim language in light of the specification as it would be understood by one of
`
`ordinary skill in the art. The broadest reasonable interpretation of a claim element (also commonly
`
`referred to as a claim limitation) is limited by the description in the specification when 35 U.S.C. 112(f)
`
`or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is invoked.
`
`As explained in MPEP § 2181, subsection I, claim limitations that meet the following three-prong
`
`test will be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
`
`(A)
`
`the claim limitation uses the term ”means” or ”step” or a term used as a substitute for ”means”
`
`that is a generic placeholder (also called a nonce term or a non-structural term having no
`
`specific structural meaning) for performing the claimed function;
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 3
`
`(B)
`
`the term ”means” or ”step” or the generic placeholder is modified by functional language,
`
`typically, but not always linked by the transition word ”for” (e.g., ”means for”) or another linking
`
`word or phrase, such as ”configured to” or ”so that”; and
`
`(C)
`
`the term ”means” or ”step” or the generic placeholder is not modified by sufficient structure,
`
`material, or acts for performing the claimed function.
`
`Use of the word ”means” (or ”step”) in a claim with functional language creates a rebuttable
`
`presumption that the claim limitation is to be treated in accordance with 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35
`
`U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph. The presumption that the claim limitation is interpreted under 35 U.S.C.
`
`112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites sufficient
`
`structure, material, or acts to entirely perform the recited function.
`
`Absence of the word ”means” (or ”step”) in a claim creates a rebuttable presumption that the
`
`claim limitation is not to be treated in accordance with 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth
`
`paragraph. The presumption that the claim limitation is not interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-
`
`AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites function without
`
`reciting sufficient structure, material or acts to entirely perform the recited function.
`
`Claim limitations in this application that use the word ”means” (or ”step”) are being interpreted
`
`under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, except as otherwise indicated in an
`
`Office action. Conversely, claim limitations in this application that do not use the word ”means” (or
`
`”step”) are not being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph,
`
`except as otherwise indicated in an Office action.
`
`This application includes one or more claim limitations that do not use the word ”means,” but
`
`are nonetheless being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph,
`
`because the claim limitation(s) uses a generic placeholder that is coupled with functional language
`
`without reciting sufficient structure to perform the recited function and the generic placeholder is not
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 4
`
`preceded by a structural modifier. Such claim |imitation(s) is/are: "conversion mechanism" in claim 1,
`
`line 18.
`
`Because this/these claim |imitation(s) is/are being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA
`
`35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, it/they is/are being interpreted to cover the corresponding structure
`
`described in the specification as performing the claimed function, and equivalents thereof.
`
`|f applicant does not intend to have this/these |imitation(s) interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or
`
`pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, applicant may:
`
`(1) amend the claim |imitation(s) to avoid it/them
`
`being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph (e.g., by reciting
`
`sufficient structure to perform the claimed function); or (2) present a sufficient showing that the claim
`
`|imitation(s) recite(s) sufficient structure to perform the claimed function so as to avoid it/them being
`
`interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b):
`(b) CONCLUSION—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out
`and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the
`invention.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA), second paragraph:
`The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly
`claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
`
`Claims 1-7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA), second paragraph, as
`
`being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the
`
`inventor or a joint inventor, or for pre-AIA the applicant regards as the invention.
`
`Scope of the claims 1-7 directed to the device, however, claim recites ”the board and connector
`
`structural elements” (as indicated in claim 1, about lines 2-7). Which do not further limit the claimed
`
`device and made scope of the claim unclear.
`
`In formulate the rejection on the merits the Examiner
`
`presumes that claims directed to the ” insertion device only" and the claims will be rejected accordingly.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 5
`
`It is unclear as to exactly what being referring to as ”conversion mechanism”(claim 1, line 18).
`
`Please be more specific.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis
`
`for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
`
`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless —
`
`(a)(l) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale
`or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
`
`(a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application
`for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as
`the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of
`the claimed invention.
`
`Claim(s) 1-7 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Gorman (5265328).
`
`Gorman discloses the claimed A board insertion device which inserts a board into a connector,
`
`wherein the board has a first end surface on which a terminal is provided, and a second end surface
`
`opposite to the first end surface, wherein the connector has an insertion groove into which the board is
`
`inserted and an ejector capable of switching between an open position at which insertion of the board
`
`into the insertion groove is allowed and a closed position at which the insertion of the board into the
`
`insertion groove is prohibited, wherein the board insertion device comprises:
`
`a holder 80 holding the board in a state where the first end surface is exposed (see Fig. 7);
`
`an insertion guider 104/106 which is slidably provided in the holder in an insertion direction of
`
`the board into the connector and includes a distal end portion protruding in the insertion direction from
`
`the first end surface of the board held in the holder and abutting against the connector during insertion
`
`of the board into the connector (see Figs. 7-8);
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 6
`
`an abutting portion 100/102 abutting against the ejector during the insertion of the board into
`
`the connector (see Fig. 7); and
`
`
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 7
`
`a conversion mechanism 118/120 converting a change of a relative position between the holder
`
`and the insertion guider into a movement of the abutting portion for changing a position of the ejector
`
`from the closed position to the open position, and wherein the conversion mechanism is provided in the
`
`insertion guider and engaged with the holder or is provided in the holder and engaged with the insertion
`
`guider (see Fig. 7).
`
`Note that the recites of” .
`
`.
`
`. .wherein the board has a first end surface on which a terminal
`
`is provided, and a second end surface opposite to the first end surface, wherein the connector has an
`
`insertion groove into which the board is inserted and an ejector capable of switching between an open
`
`position at which insertion of the board into the insertion groove is allowed and a closed position at
`
`which the insertion of the board into the insertion groove is prohibited” (in the preamble of claim 1)
`
`directed to outside structural elements rather than the claimed ”insertion device ” that made scope of
`
`the claims unclear.
`
`As applied to claim 4-5, refer to Fig. 7 for the teaching of plurality distal end portions 100, 102,
`
`respectively.
`
`As applied to claim 6, refer to reference 92 for the teaching of pressing portion 92.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections
`
`set forth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is
`not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention
`and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the
`effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the
`claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention
`was made.
`
`Claim 3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Gorman in view of
`
`Kelather et al (20120011700).
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/644,936
`Art Unit: 3729
`
`Page 8
`
`Gorman as relied and applied above is lacking of the claimed ”driver” of claim 3. Regarding to
`
`this, the Kelather et al teaches such (see Fig. 1, device 100 having driver as 106). Therefore, it would
`
`have been obvious to one having an ordinary skill in the art at the time of the effective filing of the
`
`present invention was made to employ the Kelather’s teaching as noted above onto the invention of
`
`Gorman in order to form the device having above configurations. The motivation for the combination
`
`can be obtain by either reference since both invention directed to same endeavor field invention.
`
`Conclusion
`
`The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's
`
`disclosure.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner
`
`should be directed to MINH N TRINH whose telephone number is (571)272-4569. The examiner can
`
`normally be reached on 4 -10hrs.
`
`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a
`
`USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use
`
`the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor,
`
`Peter Dung Vo can be reached on 5712724690. The fax phone number for the organization where this
`
`application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application
`
`Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained
`
`from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available
`
`

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