`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and TrademarkOffice
`Address; COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`
`15/691,846
`
`08/31/2017
`
`SATOSHI ADACHI
`
`PIPMM-S57948
`
`2966
`
`umes
`
`aR
`PEA
`PEARNE & GORDON LLP
`1801 EAST OTH STREET
`SUITE 1200
`CLEVELAND,OH 44114-3108
`
`GHORISHI, SEYED BEHROOZ
`
`1748
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`11/03/2020
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e-mail address(es):
`
`patdocket@ pearne.com
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`
`
`Application No.
`Applicant(s)
`15/691,846
`ADACHI etal.
`
`Office Action Summary Art Unit|AIA (FITF) StatusExaminer
`S. B GHORISHI
`1748
`Yes
`
`
`
`-- The MAILING DATEofthis communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLYIS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available underthe provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply betimely filed after SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing
`date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133}.
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, evenif timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`
`
`1) Responsive to communication(s) filed on 8/25/2020.
`LC} A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/werefiled on
`2a)l¥) This action is FINAL.
`2b) (J This action is non-final.
`3) An election was madeby the applicant in responseto a restriction requirement set forth during the interview
`on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`4\(Z Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quayle, 1935 C.D. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`1-6 and 8-9 is/are pending in the application.
`)
`Claim(s)
`5a) Of the above claim(s) 5 is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`[] Claim(s)__ is/are allowed.
`Claim(s) 1-6 and 8-9 is/are rejected.
`1 Claim(s)__is/are objectedto.
`C] Claim(s)
`are subjectto restriction and/or election requirement
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you maybeeligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`http:/Awww.uspto.gov/patents/init_events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPHfeedback@uspto.gov.
`
`) ) ) )
`
`Application Papers
`10)() The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11)M The drawing(s) filed on 8/31/2017 is/are: a) accepted or b)C) objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12)[¥) Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d)or (f).
`Certified copies:
`c)() None ofthe:
`b)( Some**
`a)) All
`1.4) Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.1) Certified copies of the priority documents have beenreceived in Application No.
`3.2.) Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1) ([] Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`2) (J Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) (J Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`(Qj Other:
`
`4)
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20200911
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 2
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`Detailed Office Action
`
`The Applicant's Amendment dated 8/25/2020 has been entered and fully
`
`considered. Claims 1 and 2 have been amended. Claim 5 is withdrawn from
`
`examination. Claim 7 is cancelled. New claim 9 is added. Claims 1-6, 8, and 9 remain
`
`pending.
`
`Notice of Pre-AlA or AIA Status
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined
`
`under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Response to Amendments and Arguments
`
`1.
`
`Applicant's arguments that cited prior arts of TSUJIKAWA (JP 201410752),
`
`hereinafter TSUJIKAWA, and FUKUSHIMA (JP 2002158498), hereinafter FUKUSHIMA,
`
`do not disclose the amendedlimitations of claim 1, have been fully considered but they
`
`are not persuasive (see filed amendmentof 8/25/2020, pages 5 and 6).
`
`Applicant states that regarding the amended claim 1, neither TSUJIKAWA nor
`
`FUKUSHIMA, alone or in combination, discloses, teaches or renders obvious an
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`auxiliary support memberprovided adjacent to the backup stage; wherein the suction
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`pipe lines include an auxiliary suction pipe line connectedto the auxiliary support
`
`member. The amendedclaim 1 requires not only duplicating the suction pipe, but also
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`another support member,i.e., an auxiliary support memberprovided adjacent to the
`
`backup stage, and anotherpipe line, i.e., an auxiliary suction pipe line connectedto the
`
`auxiliary support member. Neither TSUJIKAW A nor FUKUSHIMAdiscloses the
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`auxiliary support member provided adjacent to the backup stage, and the auxiliary
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`suction pipe line connectedto the auxiliary support member.
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 3
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`The Examiner respectfully disagrees. FUKUSHIMA explicitly teaches that the
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`auxiliary support member hasits own suction pipeline that is connected to the auxiliary
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`support member {[0013], [FIG. 1B]}. As shownin FIG. 1B, the auxiliary support
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`members 4a and 4b have their own independent piping and are separately, through on-
`
`off valve 8, are connected to the vacuum source 6. The backup stage 4 hasits own
`
`independent piping and through valve 7 is connected to the vacuum source6.
`
`FUKUSHIMAfurther describes the independent operation of the backup stage 4 (or
`
`member 1) and auxiliary members 4a and 4b (or surface 2a and 2b) through operation
`
`of their independent piping and on-off valves {[0014]}. The rejection of this amended
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`limitation is detailed below in the 35 USC 103 section.
`
`It should be noted that, the duplication argument that the Examiner made in the
`
`non-final office action of 6/9/2019 wasrelated to the limitation in the previous set of
`
`claims reciting that the suction mechanism comprises of two or morepipelines. The
`
`current amendedlimitation further associates the two pipelines with their respective
`
`members. As such, the duplication argumentis not applicable to the current, amended
`
`claim 1.
`
`Claim Interpretation
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(f):
`
`(f) Element in Claim for a Combination. — An elementin a claim for a combination may be
`expressed as a meansor step for performing a specified function without the recital of
`structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the
`correspondingstructure, material, or acts described in the specification and equivalents
`thereof.
`
`The following is a quotation of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
`
`An elementin a claim for a combination may be expressed as a meansor step for performing
`a specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 4
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`such claim shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts
`describedin the specification and equivalents thereof.
`
`The claims in this application are given their broadest reasonable interpretation
`
`using the plain meaning of the claim language in light of the specification as it would be
`
`understood byone ofordinary skill in the art. The broadest reasonable interpretation of
`
`a claim element (also commonly referred to as a claim limitation) is limited by the
`
`description in the specification when 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth
`
`paragraph, is invoked.
`
`As explained in MPEP § 2181, subsection I, claim limitations that meet the
`
`following three-prong test will be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AlIA 35
`
`U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
`
`(A)—the claim limitation uses the term “means”or “step” or a term used as a substitute
`
`for “means” that is a generic placeholder (also called a nonce term or a non-
`
`structural term having no specific structural meaning) for performing the claimed
`
`function;
`
`(B)—the term “means”or “step” or the generic placeholder is modified by functional
`
`language, typically, but not always linked by the transition word “for” (e.g.,
`
`“meansfor’) or another linking word or phrase, such as “configured to” or “so
`
`that’: and
`
`(C)
`
`the term “means”or “step” or the generic placeholder is not modified by sufficient
`
`structure, material, or acts for performing the claimed function.
`
`Use of the word “means”(or “step”) in a claim with functional language creates a
`
`rebuttable presumption that the claim limitation is to be treated in accordance with 35
`
`U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph. The presumption that the claim
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 5
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`limitation is interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth
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`paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites sufficient structure, material, or
`
`acts to entirely perform the recited function.
`
`Absenceof the word “means”(or “step”) in a claim creates a rebuttable
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`presumption that the claim limitation is not to be treated in accordance with 35 U.S.C.
`
`112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph. The presumption that the claim
`
`limitation is not interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth
`
`paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites function without reciting
`
`sufficient structure, material or acts to entirely perform the recited function.
`
`Claim limitations in this application that use the word “means”(or “step”) are
`
`being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph,
`
`except as otherwise indicated in an Office action. Conversely, claim limitations in this
`
`application that do not use the word “means”(or “step”) are not being interpreted under
`
`35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, except as otherwise
`
`indicated in an Office action.
`
`This application includes one or more claim limitations that do not use the word
`
`“means,” but are nonetheless being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35
`
`U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, because the claim limitation(s) uses a generic placeholder
`
`that is coupled with functional language withoutreciting sufficient structure to perform
`
`the recited function and the generic placeholder is not preceded by a structural modifier.
`
`Such claim limitation(s) is/are: “suction mechanism”in claims 1 and 2, “pressing
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`mechanism”in claim 1, and “peeling mechanism”in claim 1.
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
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`Page 6
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`Because this/theseclaim limitation(s) is/are being interpreted under 35 U.S.C.
`
`112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, it/they is/are being interpreted to
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`cover the corresponding structure described in the specification as performing the
`
`claimed function, and equivalents thereof.
`
`If applicant does not intend to have this/these limitation(s) interpreted under 35
`
`U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, applicant may:
`
`(1) amend the
`
`claim limitation(s) to avoid it/them being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AlA
`
`35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph (e.g., by reciting sufficient structure to perform the
`
`claimed function); or (2) present a sufficient showing that the claim limitation(s) recite(s)
`
`sufficient structure to perform the claimed function so as to avoid it/them being
`
`interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AlA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph.
`
`2.
`
`Claims 1 and 2 havethe limitation “suction mechanism’. The Examiner interprets
`
`this under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) because (A) the claim uses the generic place holder term
`
`“mechanism” and (B) the terms “mechanism”is modified by the functional language
`
`“suction” and (C) the term “mechanism” is not modified by sufficient structure for
`
`performing the function of suction. The Examiner interprets “suction mechanism’ as a
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`vacuum source and valve [0029] and equivalent thereof.
`
`3.
`
`Claim 1 has the limitation “pressing mechanism”. The Examiner interprets this
`
`under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) because (A) the claim uses the generic place holder term
`
`“mechanism” and (B) the terms “mechanism”is modified by the functional language
`
`“pressing” and (C) the term “mechanism”is not modified by sufficient structure for
`
`performing the function of pressing. The Examinerinterprets “pressing mechanism” as a
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 7
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`pressing cylinder 71 and cuboid pressing tool 72 {[0023], FIGs. 3 and 4} and equivalent
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`thereof.
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`4.
`
`Claim 1 has the limitation “peeling mechanism”. The Examiner interprets this
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`under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) because (A) the claim uses the generic place holder term
`
`“mechanism” and (B) the terms “mechanism”is modified by the functional language
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`“peeling” and (C) the term “mechanism”is not modified by sufficient structure for
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`performing the function of peeling. The Examiner interprets “peeling mechanism” as a
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`pin unit 81 and peeling cylinder 82 {[0024], FiGs. 3 and 4} and equivalent thereof.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35
`
`U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103)is incorrect, any
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`correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of
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`rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be
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`the same under either status.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all
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`obviousnessrejections set forth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed
`invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the
`claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have
`been obvious before the effectivefiling date of the claimed invention to a person having
`ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be
`negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 148
`
`USPQ 459 (1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining
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`obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows:
`
`1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art.
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
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`Page 8
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`2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue.
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`3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art.
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`4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating
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`obviousness or nonobviousness.
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`This application currently namesjoint inventors. In considering patentability of the
`
`claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was
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`commonly ownedasof the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any
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`evidenceto the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to
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`point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly
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`ownedas ofthe effectivefiling date of the later invention in order for the examiner to
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`consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)
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`prior art against the later invention.
`
`5.
`
`Claims 1, 2, 4, and 9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable
`
`over TSUJIKAWA (JP 201410752), hereinafter TSUJIKAWA,in view of FUKUSHIMA
`
`(JP 2002158498), hereinafter FUKUSHIMA.
`
`Regarding claim 1, TSUJIKAWAteaches an apparatus that reads on the
`
`applicant claim of A tape sticking apparatus which sticks a tape slice together with a
`
`separator attached to an uppersurface of the tape slice to an end region of a board
`
`formed ofa film-shaped member {[0001] The present invention relates to an ACF (the
`
`tape) affixing device and an ACF affixing method for forming a cut in an ACF tape and
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`bonding an ACF tape section formed on a base tape to a substrate (the film-shape
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`member), [FIG. 1] Tp is the tape and BT is the separator, as seen the end region of
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 9
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`board 2 has the tape 4S attached to the end region, [FIG. 5b] the separatoris pulled up
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`by 27 from tape 4S}, the apparatus comprising:
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`a backup stage which supports the end region of the board; a pressing
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`mechanism which presses the tape slice against the end region of the board together
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`with the separator {[0016] FIG. 1: A backup stage 13 is provided as a support when the
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`ACF tape piece 4S is attached to the substrate 2 by the pressure bonding head 12,
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`{[FIG. 5b] pressing mechanism is 30 has a cylinder and cuboid attachedtoit, also see
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`section 112(f) above};
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`a peeling mechanism which pulls up the separator from the tape slice to separate
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`the separator from the tape slice {[FIG. 5b] peeling mechanism is 27 whichis similar to
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`the claimed peeling mechanism as shownin the instant FIG. 9 (numeral 81) of the
`
`instant disclosure, also see section 112(f) above}.
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`TSUJIKAWA, however,is silent on the structure of the backup stage comprising
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`a porous upper portion and the structure being connected to a suction mechanism while
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`supporting the end region of the board, and the configuration of the suction pipe
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`attached to the suction mechanism. TSUJIKAWAis also silent on an auxiliary support
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`member that is located adjacent to the back stage.
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`In the same filed of endeavor that is related to supporting a flexible board during
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`a mounting/bonding step, FUKUSHIMAdiscloses an apparatus that reads on the
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`applicant claim of a porous material portion which is provided at an upperportion of the
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`backup stage and supports a lower surface of the end region of the board {[0001] the
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`present invention relates to a holding stage of a flexible printed circuit board that holds a
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`soft, flexible substrate, [0004] (referring to prior art) although the transport device is
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
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`Page 10
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`used to place the FPC(flexible board) on the holding stage, there is a risk that the FPC
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`may be placedin a wrinkled state, and there is a problem in that the FPC is not
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`uniformly bonded, [0005] Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a
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`holding stage of a flexible substrate capable of holding flexible printed substrates having
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`various widths, [0006] according to a feature of the present invention, there is provided
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`a suction surface table comprisingafirst suction surface member in which a plurality of
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`first holes for vacuum suctioning the tip (end region) of a flexible printed board are
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`formed (the porous material portion), [FIG. 1a] 5 is the porous material portion at the
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`upper portion of backup stage 10 and support the lower surface of board 20FPC};
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`and a suction mechanism which sucks the end region of the board through the
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`porous material portion {[FIG. 1b] illustrate the suction mechanism that has the vacuum
`
`source 6 and valve 7 and piping 12, also see section 112(f) above}.
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`an auxiliary support memberwhich provided adjacent to the backup stage
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`{[0006] A second suction (the auxiliary part) having a plurality of second holes formed in
`
`the same plane asthe first suction surface member, [FIG. 1] 5a and 5b are the auxiliary
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`support membersthat are adjacent to the backup stage 5 (note that backup stage is
`
`disclosed by TSUJIKAWAas discussed aboveandis very similar to backup stage of 5
`
`of FUKUSHIMA,thus the auxiliary member (s) can be easily incorporated adjacentto
`
`the backup stage of the apparatus of TSUJIKAWA},
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`wherein the suction mechanism includes two or more suction pipe lines though
`
`which a vacuum is applied, and at least one of the suction pipe lines is connected to a
`
`side surface of the porous material portion, and wherein the suction pipe lines include
`
`an auxiliary suction pipe line connectedto the auxiliary support member{[0013], [0014],
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
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`Page 11
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`[FIG. 1B] note the auxiliary support members 4a and 4b have their own independent
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`piping and are separately, through on-off valve 8, are connected to the vacuum source
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`6. The backup stage 4 hasits own independent piping and through valve 7 is connected
`
`to the vacuum source 6}.
`
`At the effective filing date of the instant invention, it would have been obvious to
`
`one of ordinary skill in the art to have modified the backup stage of TSUJIKAWA
`
`according to the teachings of FUKUSHIMAsuchthatit can support a flexible board
`
`while a taping process is undergoing. It would have also been obvious to haveincluded
`
`auxiliary members to the backup stage to expand this area for taping of larger boards.
`
`As disclosed by FUKUSHIMA,flexible boards, during bonding process, can potentially
`
`undergo wrinkling that results in non-uniform bonding {[0004]}. In the instant case, one
`
`would have been motivated to have incorporated the porosity and suction structure of
`
`the backup stage of FUKUSHIMAin the tape sticking and backup stage apparatus of
`
`TSUJIKAWAin order to successfully provide for a uniform bonding of the tape across
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`the end region of the board of TSUJIKAWA.
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`Also as disclosed by FUKUSHIMA,flexible boards with variable width (wider
`
`cases) can be supported by addition of this second suction platform or the auxiliary
`
`member {[0005]}. Making the extension detachable providesthe flexibility to change the
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`size as disclosed by FUKUSHIMA{[0022]}.
`
`Regarding the nextlimitation of claim 1: “wherein the peeling mechanism pulls up
`
`the separator from the tape slice to separate the separator from the tape slice during the
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`suction mechanism sucking the end region of the board”, the Examiner notes that the
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 12
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`abovelimitation recites what and how the disclosed apparatus is configured to do the
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`processoftape sticking.
`
`The Examiner has shown an apparatus according to the combination of
`
`TSUJIKAWA and FUKUSHIMAwith similar structure and components. Apparatus
`
`claims cover what a device is, not what it does or how a device does a process. A claim
`
`containing a “recitation with respect to the mannerin which a claimed apparatus is
`
`intended to be employed doesnotdifferentiate the claimed apparatus fromaprior art
`
`apparatus” {see MPEP 2114 (II)}. It is Examiner’s position that combination of
`
`TSUJIKAWA and FUKUSHIMAapparatus is capable of performing the intended
`
`function.
`
`Nevertheless, FUKUSHIMAteachesthat its suction apparatus is designed to
`
`properly hold the flexible board while a bonding or a thermocompression bonding (i.e.
`
`sticking) processis implemented on the flexible board {[0004], [(0023]}. As such, it is
`
`inherent that when one ofordinary skill in the art combines the holding apparatus of
`
`FUKUSHIMAinto the tape apparatus of TSUJIKAWA,the intent as disclosed by
`
`FUKUSHIMAis to usethis holding apparatus when the sticking processis implemented
`
`due to the advantages that FUKUSHIMAdiscloses regarding the processing offlexible
`
`boards {[0004}}.
`
`Regarding claims 2 and 4, FUKUSHIMAdiscloses an apparatus that reads on
`
`the applicant claim of wherein the auxiliary support member supports a lower surface of
`
`an intermediate portion positioned at a center region side of the board with respect to
`
`the end region of the board, wherein an upper surface of the auxiliary support member
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`has the same height as a height of an upper surface of the porous material portion
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 13
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`(claim 2) {{0006] A second suction (the auxiliary part) having a plurality of second holes
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`formed in the same plane (same height) as the first suction surface member, [FIG. 1] 5a
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`and 5b are the auxiliary support members that have their upper surface at the same
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`height as the backup stage 5, 5b supports the wider section of the board (see below for
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`“intermediate”) and has suction holes connected to the section mechanism}
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`wherein the suction mechanism sucks the intermediate portion of the board
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`through the auxiliary suction pipe line and a plurality of suction ports provided to be
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`open to the upper surface of the auxiliary support member(claim 2) {[FIG. 1] 5b
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`supports the wider section of the board (see below for “intermediate”) and has suction
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`holes connected to the section mechanism}.
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`wherein the auxiliary support memberis detachably attached to the backup stage
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`(claim 4) {{0022] In addition, by making this extension suction surface stand attachable
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`to and detachable from the suction surface stand, it can be replaced with an extension
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`suction surface stand according to the width of the FPC}.
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`Aspreviously set forth in the rejection of claim 1, at the effectivefiling date of the
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`instant invention, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have
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`extended or have enlarged the backup stage of TSUJIKAWAaccording to the teachings
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`of FUKUSHIMA suchthat a wider or longer board can be supported. As disclosed by
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`FUKUSHIMA, flexible boards with variable width (wider cases) can be supported by
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`addition of this second suction platform or the auxiliary member {[0005]}. Making the
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`extension detachable provides the flexibility to change the size as disclosed by
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`FUKUSHIMA {[0022]}.
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
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`Page 14
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`The Examiner notes that FUKSHIMA’s auxiliary member is provided in the width
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`direction of the board since further mounting is in the width direction.
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`It would have
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`been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the filing date of the instant invention to
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`have rearranged the auxiliary stage 5a or 56 of FUKUSHIMA{[FIG. 1]} in the length
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`direction of the board (in the intermediate section adjacent to the end section when
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`viewed acrossthe length), since it has been held that mere rearrangement of elements
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`without modification of the operation of the device involves only routine skill in the art
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`{see MPEP 2144.04 (VI)(C)}.
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`One would have been motivated to have placed the auxiliary stage 5a along the
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`length of the board and in the intermediate section for better support of longer and
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`narrower flexible board since additional support in the length direction prevents buckling
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`of the flexible material.
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`Regarding claim 9 limitation of “wherein a bottom surface of the auxiliary support
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`memberis higher than a bottom surface of the backup stage’, as previously setforth in
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`the rejection of claims 1 and 4, at the effective filing date of the instant invention, it
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`would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have extended or have
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`enlarged the backup stage of TSUJIKAWA according to the teachings of FUKUSHIMA
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`such that a wider or longer board can be supported. As disclosed by FUKUSHIMA,
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`flexible boards with variable width (wider cases) can be supported by addition of this
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`second suction platform or the auxiliary member {[0005]}.
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`The auxiliary support member of FUKUSHIMA{[FIG. 1], numeral 2} has the
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`same height as its backup stage {[FIG. 1], numeral 1}. Therefore, the combination
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 15
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`aboveis silent on the bottom surface of the auxiliary member being higher than the
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`bottom surface of the main backup stage (thus a shorter auxiliary member).
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`However, at the effectivefiling date of the instant invention, it would have been
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`obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have designed and installed a shorter
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`auxiliary member attached to the main backup stage, since such a modification would
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`have involved only a mere change in size/proportions of a component. Note that it has
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`been held that scaling up or down of an element which merely requires a change in size
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`is generally considered being within the ordinary skill in the art {MPEP 2144.04(IV)(A)}.
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`One would have been motivated to make the auxiliary member shorter to save
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`the material of construction, since the main support and suction is provided by the
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`backup stage and notthe auxiliary member.
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`The Examiner notes that the instant specification does not provide a rationale for
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`the criticality of this design as well.
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`6.
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`Claims 3, 6, and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over
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`TSUJIKAWA and FUKUSHIMAasapplied to claims 2 and 1 above, and further in view
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`of TAGA (US/2014-008361 7), hereinafter TAGA.
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`Regarding claims 3, 6, and 8, combination of TSUJIKAWA and FUKUSHIMA
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`disclosesall the limitations of claims 2 and 1 as detailed above. This combination is,
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`however, silent on sizing the suction holes so that voids are not generated in the board
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`and on numerical values of these sizes.
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`In the same filed of endeavor that is related to tape sticking apparatus, TAGA
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`discloses an apparatus that reads on the applicant claim of wherein a hole diameter of
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`eachof the plurality of suction ports is sized such that voids are not generated in the
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 16
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`board that is sucked (claim 3) {{0056] as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, amesh cap 14a
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`with a number of small holes formed there through is provided. This mesh cap 14a is
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`providedto increasethe effective cross section when air is sucked, while preventing the
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`rubber sheet 10 from being sucked into the second supply/exhaustpipe 14 (indicates
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`sizing of the pore holes 14a and pipe holes 14 to distribute vacuum uniformly, thus
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`prevent void creation, and not so large such that the flexible board is suckedin)}.
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`At the effective filing date of the instant invention, it would have been obvious to
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`one of ordinary skill in the art to have applied teachings of TAGAto the apparatusof
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`TSUJIKAWA and FUKUSHIMAin order to provide for an appropriate sizing of the
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`suction mesh (pore holes) and pipe holes. The advantage of the sizing as disclosed by
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`TAGAis the even distribution of vacuum suchthat no void (lack of suction) is created
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`and at the same time the flexible board is not sucked in {[0056]}.
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`Regarding claim 6 that assigns a numerical value of substantially 60 tm to the
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`pore holes and claim 8 that assigns a size of 0.3 mm orless to the suction port, as
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`disclosed above, TAGAteachesthe effect of varying these sizes on the uniformity of the
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`suction and prevention of buckling or suction in of the flexible board (caused by larger
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`holes), as such TAGAidentifies size of pores and ports to be result-effective variables
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`{[0056]}.
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`It is well established that determination of optimum values of result-effective
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`variables (in this case size of ports and pores) is within the skill of one practicing in the
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`art {see MPEP 2144.05 (II)(B)}.
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`The person of ordinary skill in the art would look to optimize the sizes of these
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`suction holes which are result-effective variable through routine experimentation to
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/691 ,846
`Art Unit: 1748
`
`Page 17
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`determine appropriate sizes that result in a very inform distribution of vacuum while no
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`void or buckling of the flexible substrate is affected.
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`Conclusion
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`Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in
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`this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP
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`§ 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as setforth in 37
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`CFR 1.136(a).
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`A shortenedstatutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE
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`
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`MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the eventafirst replyis filed within
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`TWO MONTHS ofthe mailing date of this final ac