throbber
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 2231371450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`15/818,642
`
`11/20/2017
`
`YUTAKA MURAKAMI
`
`731456.457C1
`
`4023
`
`Seed IP Law Group LLP/Panason1e (PIPCA)
`701 5th Avenue, Suite 5400
`Seattle, WA 98104
`
`PEREZ” ANGELICA
`
`ART UNIT
`
`2647
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`12/20/2018
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`
`following e—mail address(es):
`US PTOeACtion @ SeedIP .Com
`
`pairlinkdktg @ seedip .eom
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`

`

`Off/09 A0170” Summary
`
`Application No.
`15/818,642
`Examiner
`ANGELICA M PEREZ
`
`Applicant(s)
`MURAKAMI, YUTAKA
`Art Unit
`AIA Status
`2647
`Yes
`
`- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet wit/7 the correspondence address -
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing
`date of this communication.
`|f NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1). Responsive to communication(s) filed on 11/20/2017.
`[:1 A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2a)D This action is FINAL.
`
`2b)
`
`This action is non-final.
`
`3)[:] An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)[:] Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Expat/7e Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`5)
`Claim(s)
`
`1—18 is/are pending in the application.
`
`5a) Of the above claim(s)
`
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`E] Claim(s)
`
`is/are allowed.
`
`Claim(s) fl is/are rejected.
`
`[:1 Claim(s) _ is/are objected to.
`
`) ) ) )
`
`6 7
`
`8
`
`
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement
`[j Claim(s)
`9
`* If any claims have been determined aflowabte. you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPeredback@uspto.gov.
`
`Application Papers
`10)[:] The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`
`11). The drawing(s) filed on 11/20/2017 is/are: a). accepted or b)[:] objected to by the Examiner.
`
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12). Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`a). All
`
`b)D Some”
`
`C)D None of the:
`
`1.. Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`
`2.[:] Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`
`3:] Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1)
`
`Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`2)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date_
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) C] Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`4) CI Other-
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20180928
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 2
`
`DETAILED ACTION
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`Notice ofPre-AIA 0r AIA Status
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the
`
`first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Claim Objections
`
`Claim 1 and 10 are objected to because of the following informalities:
`
`Claim 10 recites, “M being an integer from 2 to N inclusive, via one of the individual
`
`networks and transmitting,” this limitation makes the claim unclear because the claims are
`
`generally narrative and indefinite, failing to conform with current US. practice. They appear to
`
`be a literal translation into English from a foreign document and are replete with grammatical
`
`and idiomatic errors.
`
`The examiner suggest to rewrite the claim as shown below (or the applicant wishes to
`
`rewrite the claim in a different manner which will resolve the issue):
`
`—— A communication method comprising:
`
`transmitting link information related to M individual networks via one of the individual
`
`networks,
`
`transmitting a transmission request for content via one of the M individual networks, M
`
`being an integer from 2 to N inclusive, and each of the M individual networks including
`
`corresponding one of M communication stations with which a terminal apparatus has established
`
`links among N communication stations to which the terminal apparatus can connect and which
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`employ different communication schemes from each other, N being an integer equal to or greater
`
`than 2; receiving data related to the content via L individual networks selected based on the link
`
`information, L being an integer from 2 to M inclusive, and performing reception processing on
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 3
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`the received data for each of L communication schemes; and combining data after the reception
`
`processing to obtain the content—
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`Claim 1 has the same issues as in claim 10, which also need to be fixed as explained
`
`above.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 US C § 102
`
`1.
`
`In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C.
`
`102 and 103 (or as subject to pre—AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the
`
`statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art
`
`relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the
`
`basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
`
`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless ,
`
`(a)(l) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or
`otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
`
`3.
`
`Claims 1, 4—5, 7—10, l3—l4,and 16—18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. lO2(a)(l) as being
`
`anticipated by US 2002/0102987 (Souisse et al., hereinafter Souisse).
`
`Regarding claim 1, Souisse discloses a terminal apparatus (figure 7, paragraphs 2 and 43,
`
`e. g, “mobile device”) comprising: a transmitter (figure 7 and paragraphs 43 and 55, “mobile
`77
`(L
`77
`(4
`7
`station mobile device , cell phone” inherently comprise transmitter) which, in operation,
`
`transmits link information related to M individual networks (paragraph 44, 45, 49 and 55, “the
`
`receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each
`
`supporting different standards... The reported information” and “The cell phone sends a request
`
`to the aggregator's proxy server requesting the download of a file and at same time informs the
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 4
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`proxy that [it]s is within coverage of both SPRINT and AT&T networks”), M being an integer
`
`from 2 to N inclusive (figures 4 and 7 and paragraph 44, where “GSM” and “CDMA” comprise
`
`at least two networks of N networks), via one of the M individual networks (figure 7 and
`
`paragraph 44, where it is implied sending the message using one of the networks from a
`
`“resource usage” point of view”; therefore, the Souisse reference satisfies the current recitation
`
`of “one of M”) and transmits, via the one of the M individual networks, a transmission request
`
`for content (figure 7, paragraphs 44 and 55, “The cell phone sends a request to the aggregator’s
`
`proxy server. . .”, where “video image” is a type of content), each of the M individual networks
`
`including corresponding one of M communication stations (figure 7, paragraphs 44—45, 49 and
`
`55, at least “GSM” and “CDMA” networks and paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link
`
`communications between “mobile station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations) with
`
`which the terminal apparatus has established links among N communication stations to which the
`
`terminal apparatus can connect (paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications
`
`between “mobile station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations, where by providing the
`
`uplink information from the detected networks, the fragmented content is delivered using “some”
`
`of the reported networks that the “receiving end” “can connect”, as already demonstrated by the
`
`collecting of information) and which employ different communication schemes from each other
`
`(paragraph 44 and figure 7, where “GSM base station” and “CDMA base station” use different
`
`schemes for communication), N being an integer equal to or greater than 2 (paragraph 33, “at
`
`least two of its compatible standards. . .”); a receiver (figure 7 and paragraph 49, “mobile
`77
`(L
`77
`(L
`7
`station mobile device
`
`cell phone” inherently comprise) which, in operation, receives data
`
`7
`
`related to the content via L individual networks selected based on the link information
`
`(paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 5
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`reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be
`
`accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to
`
`detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The
`
`reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the
`
`message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during
`
`the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces according to
`
`a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc”),
`
`L being an integer from 2 to M inclusive, and performs reception processing on the received data
`
`for each of L communication schemes (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the
`
`message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the
`
`selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the
`
`receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each
`
`supporting different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to
`
`split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other
`
`criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be
`
`fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.” where L will be the final number of networks selected based on
`
`the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as QoS, latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.); and a received data analyzer which, in operation, combines
`
`data after the reception processing to obtain the content (paragraphs 9 and 49, “at the receiver
`
`end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets” and “said RF
`
`modem comprising: an RF front end operative, for each said separate electromagnetic signal, to
`
`receive the signal, to detect the radio frequency over which the signal was transmitted and to
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 6
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`downconvert the signal to generate a corresponding baseband signal; a baseband processing unit
`
`coupled to said RF front end and operative to detect and decode each said baseband signal
`
`generated by said RF front end to generate each said corresponding transmitted message
`
`fragment...” corresponding to “data analyzer”).
`
`Regarding claim 10, Souisse discloses a communication method (paragraph 2)
`
`comprising: transmitting link information related to M individual networks (paragraph 44, 45, 49
`
`and 55, “the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple
`
`channels each supporting different standards... The reported information” and “The cell phone
`
`sends a request to the aggregator's proxy server requesting the download of a file and at same
`
`time informs the proxy that [it]s is within coverage of both SPRINT and AT&T networks”), M
`
`being an integer from 2 to N inclusive (figures 4 and 7 and paragraph 44, where “GSM” and
`
`“CDMA” comprise at least two networks of N networks), via one of the individual networks and
`
`transmitting, via the one of the M individual networks, a transmission request for content (figure
`
`7 and paragraph 44, where it is implied sending the message using one of the networks from a
`
`“resource usage” point of view”, therefore, the Souisse reference satisfies the current recitation
`
`of “one of M”), each of the M individual networks including corresponding one of M
`
`communication stations (paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications between
`
`“mobile station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations) with which the terminal apparatus
`
`has established links among N communication stations to which the terminal apparatus can
`
`connect and which employ different communication schemes from each other (paragraphs 44—45,
`
`49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the
`
`received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a
`
`number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 7
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`relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... “), N being an integer equal to
`
`or greater than 2 (paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications between “mobile
`
`station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations); receiving data related to the content via L
`
`individual networks selected based on the link information, L being an integer from 2 to M
`
`inclusive (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, where L will be the final number of networks selected
`
`based on the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as QoS, latency,
`
`cost, required power, battery life, etc.), and performing reception processing on the received data
`
`for each of L communication schemes (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the
`
`message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the
`
`selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the
`
`receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each
`
`supporting different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to
`
`split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other
`
`criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be
`
`fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.” where L will be the final number of networks selected based on
`
`the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as QoS, latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.); and combining data after the reception processing to obtain the
`
`content (paragraphs 9 and 49, “at the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by
`
`reordering all of the received packets”, corresponding to combining).
`
`Regarding claims 4 and 13, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 1 and 10,
`
`respectively. Souisse further teaches where selection of the L individual networks is made by a
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 8
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`host network located upstream of the M individual networks (paragraph 43, e.g., “proxy server”
`
`is a type of “network host”).
`
`Regarding claims 5 and 14, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13,
`
`respectively. Souisse further disclose where the data related to the content is distributed to the L
`
`individual networks by the host network (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the
`
`message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the
`
`selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the
`
`receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each
`
`supporting different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to
`
`split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other
`
`criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be
`
`fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc”), and the receiver receives via the L individual networks the
`
`data related to the content transmitted in accordance with respective communication schemes
`
`that differ per individual network (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is
`
`simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which
`
`networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a
`
`monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting
`
`different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a
`
`message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion
`
`may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be
`
`fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.” where L will be the final number of networks selected based on
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 9
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`the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as QoS, latency, cost,
`
`required power, battery life, etc.).
`
`Regarding claims 7 and 16, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13,
`
`respectively. Souisse further discloses where prior to transmitting the link information, the
`
`transmitter transmits access information related to the N communication stations that the
`
`terminal apparatus can connect to, and the access information is registered to the host network
`
`(paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications between “mobile station” and the
`
`“GSM” and “CDMA” base stations, where by providing the uplink information from the
`
`detected networks, the fragmented content is delivered using “some” of the reported networks
`
`that the “receiving end” “can connect”, as already demonstrated by the collecting of
`
`information).
`
`Regarding claims 8 and 17, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13,
`
`respectively. Souisse further teaches where the L individual networks selected based on the link
`
`information are dynamically configured by the host network (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55, “the
`
`receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In
`
`addition, the selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For
`
`instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple
`
`channels each supporting different standards... The reported information may be used by the
`
`proxy server to split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list”
`
`and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the
`
`message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such
`
`as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc”, where does not have to be equal to M or N
`
`based on the various criteria selections).
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 10
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`Regarding claims 9 and 18, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 1 and 10,
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`respectively. Souisse further teaches where the plurality of individual networks include two or
`
`more individual networks that employ a same communication scheme (paragraph 11, “the
`
`message fragments may be sent over either homogeneous. . networks. . .”).
`
`4.
`
`Claims 2—3, 6, 11—12 and 15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over
`
`Souisse in view US 2012/0246538 A1 (Zhenyu Wu, hereinafter Wu).
`
`Regarding claims 2 and 11, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 1 and 10,
`
`respectively.
`
`Souisse does not specifically disclose where the data related to the content includes an
`
`information packet comprising information bits for body data of the content and a parity packet
`
`comprising parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content (paragraphs 3, 5
`
`and 10), and the receiver receives the information packet and the parity packet separately via
`
`different individual networks among the L individual networks.
`
`In related art concerning application of fountain forward error correction codes in multi—
`
`link multi—path mobile networks, Wu discloses where the data related to the content includes an
`
`information packet comprising information bits for body data of the content and a parity packet
`
`comprising parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content (paragraphs 3, 5
`
`and 10, “. .
`
`. a type of forward error correction codes, namely fountain codes, to mobile networks
`
`that employ the multi—link/multi—path system paradigm...” The selected delivery schemes
`
`maximize system throughput and improving end user's quality of services (QoS).), and the
`
`receiver receives the information packet and the parity packet separately via different individual
`
`networks among the L individual networks (paragraphs 3, 5, 10 and 11, “receiving data packets
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page ll
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`of fountain encoded symbols via a mobile network that uses a multi—link delivery system,
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`decoding the received data packets of fountain encoded symbols to content data, attempting to
`
`recover any corrupted content data and determining if the content data was recovered”).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing
`
`date of the invention to use Wu’s teachings where the data related to the content includes an
`
`information packet comprising information bits for body data of the content and a parity packet
`
`comprising parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content, and the receiver
`
`receives the information packet and the parity packet separately via different individual networks
`
`among the L individual networks with Souisse’s invention in order to enable reliable delivery
`
`and reception of digital data by using a well—known technique for error correction, parity check.
`
`The selected delivery schemes maximize system throughput and improving end user's
`
`quality of services (QoS).
`
`Regarding claims 3 and 12, Souisse and Wu disclose all the limitations of claims 2 and
`
`ll, respectively. Souisse further teaches where the receiver receives the information packet via a
`
`plurality of individual networks among the L individual networks (paragraphs 44—45, 49 and 55,
`
`“the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets.
`
`In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways.
`
`For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to
`
`multiple channels each supporting different standards... The reported information may be used
`
`by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with
`
`that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance,
`
`the message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion,
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 12
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`such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc”, where does not have to be equal to M or
`
`N based on the various criteria selections).
`
`Regarding claims 6 and 15, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13,
`
`respectively.
`
`Souisse does not specifically disclose where an error correction coding scheme to be
`
`applied to the body data of the content is determined by the host network.
`
`Wu further discloses where an error correction coding scheme to be applied to the body
`
`data of the content is determined by the host network (paragraphs 5—6, 21, 25—26, “server” or
`
`‘content server”).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing
`
`date of the invention to use Wu’s teachings where an error correction coding scheme to be
`
`applied to the body data of the content is determined by the host network with Souisse’s
`
`invention in order to enable reliable delivery and reception of digital data by using a well—known
`
`technique for error correction.
`
`Conclusion
`
`5.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to Angelica Perez whose telephone number is 571—272—7885. The
`
`examiner can normally be reached on Monday— Friday from 8:00 am. to 4:30 pm.
`
`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in—person, and video conferencing using
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`a USPTO supplied web—based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, Applicant is
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`

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`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2647
`
`Page 13
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`encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at
`
`http://Www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's
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`supervisor, Nay A. Maung can be reached at (571) 272—7882. The fax phone numbers for the
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`organization Where this application or proceeding is assigned are 571—273—8300 for regular
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`communications and for After Final communications.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent
`
`Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications
`
`may be obtained from either the PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished
`
`applications is available through the Private PAIR only. For more information about the pair
`
`system, see http://pair— direct.uspto. gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private
`
`PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866—217—9197 (toll— free).
`
`Information regarding Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system can be found at
`
`866—217—9197 (toll—free).
`
`Any inquiry of a general nature or relating to the status of this application or proceeding
`
`should be directed to the TC 2600's customer service number is 703—306—0377.
`
`/Angelica M. Perez/
`Patent Examiner AU 2647
`12/10/2018
`
`/NAY A MAUNG/
`Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2647
`
`

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