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`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 2231371450
`www.uspto.gov
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`16/067,612
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`07/01/2018
`
`Yoshihiro MATSUMURA
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`NIIPP0224WOUS
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`5521
`
`MARK D. SARALINO (PAN)
`RENNER, OTTO, BOISSELLE & SKLAR, LLP
`1621 EUCLID AVENUE
`19TH FLOOR
`CLEVELAND, OH 44115
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`FLETCHER JERRY-DARYL
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`ART UNIT
`3715
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`PAPER NUMBER
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`NOTIFICATION DATE
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`DELIVERY MODE
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`04/3 0/2021
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`ELECTRONIC
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`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
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`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
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`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
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`following e—mail address(es):
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`ipdoeket@rennerotto.eom
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`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
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`
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`017/09 A0170” Summary
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`Application No.
`16/067,612
`Examiner
`JERRY-DARYL FLETCHER
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`Applicant(s)
`MATSUMURA etal.
`Art Unit
`AIA (FITF) Status
`3715
`Yes
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`- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet wit/7 the correspondence address -
`Period for Reply
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`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing
`date of this communication.
`|f NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
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`Status
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`1). Responsive to communication(s) filed on 04/12/2021.
`III A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
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`2a). This action is FINAL.
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`2b) D This action is non-final.
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`3)[:] An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview
`on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
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`4)[:J Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Expade Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
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`Disposition of Claims*
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`5)
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`Claim(s)
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`1—3 and 5—13 is/are pending in the application.
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`5a) Of the above claim(s)
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`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
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`
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`[I Claim(ss)
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`is/are allowed.
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`Claim(ss) 1 —3 and 5— 13 is/are rejected.
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`[:1 Claim(ss_) is/are objected to.
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`) ) ) )
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`S)
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement
`E) Claim(s
`* If any claims have been determined aflowable. you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
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`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
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`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPeredback@uspto.gov.
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`Application Papers
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`10)[:| The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
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`11). The drawing(s) filed on 07/01/2018 is/are: a)[:] accepted or b). objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
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`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
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`12). Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
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`a). All
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`b)[:] Some**
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`c)D None of the:
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`1.. Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
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`2C] Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
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`SD Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
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`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
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`Attachment(s)
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`1) [3 Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
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`2) [:1 Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/OBa and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date_
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
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`3) E] Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`4) CI Other-
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`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
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`Office Action Summary
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`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20210421
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 2
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`DETAILED ACTION
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`Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
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`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined
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`under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
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`Status of the Claims
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`This is a FINAL OFFICE ACTION in response to communications received on
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`04/12/2021. Applicant has amended claims 1-3, 5, 7 and 8; cancelled claim 4; newly
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`added claims 10-13; and has left the rest of claims as previously presented. Claims 1-3
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`and 5-13 are currently pending in the application and are addressed below.
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`Response to Amendment
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`Applicant’s submission received 04/12/2021 does not include a drawing
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`amendment thus the drawing objections set forth in the previous Office Action are
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`maintained.
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`Applicant’s amendments to the claims are sufficient to overcome the 35 USC 112
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`rejections set forth in the previous Office Action.
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`Drawings
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`The drawings are objected to because Figured 10-12 are improperly shaded.
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`Corrected drawing sheets in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121 (d) are required in reply to
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`the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. Any amended replacement
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`drawing sheet should include all of the figures appearing on the immediate prior version
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`of the sheet, even if only one figure is being amended. The figure or figure number of an
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`amended drawing should not be labeled as “amended.” If a drawing figure is to be
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`canceled, the appropriate figure must be removed from the replacement sheet, and
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 3
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`where necessary, the remaining figures must be renumbered and appropriate changes
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`made to the brief description of the several views of the drawings for consistency.
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`Additional replacement sheets may be necessary to show the renumbering of the
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`remaining figures. Each drawing sheet submitted after the filing date of an application
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`must be labeled in the top margin as either “Replacement Sheet” or “New Sheet”
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`pursuant to 37 CFR 1.121 (d). If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the
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`applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office
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`action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance.
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`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101
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`35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows:
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`Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or
`composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent
`therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title.
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`Claims 1-3 and 5-13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 because the claimed
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`invention is directed to an abstract idea without significantly more. The claims recite
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`determining a level of dementia of a user.
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`This limitation of determining a level of dementia, as drafted, is a system that,
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`under its broadest reasonable interpretation, covers performance of the limitation in the
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`mind but for the recitation of generic computer components. That is, other than reciting
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`“an information processor”, nothing in the claim element precludes the limitation from
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`practically being performed in the mind. For example, but for the “processor” language,
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`“determining a level of dementia” encompasses a user either mentally or with pen and
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`paper, using stored user data to determine a level of dementia for the user. If a claim
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`limitation, under its broadest reasonable interpretation, covers performance of the
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 4
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`limitation in the mind but for the recitation of generic computer components, then it falls
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`within the “Mental Processes” grouping of abstract ideas. Accordingly, the claims recite
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`an abstract idea.
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`This judicial exception is not integrated into a practical application. In particular,
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`the claim recites the additional elements of a sensor for detecting user activity, an user
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`interface for obtaining device operation information, a memory for storing data and a
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`display for presenting data. All of these additional elements are claimed at a high level
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`of generality such that they amount to no more than generic computer devices. These
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`additional elements do not impose any meaningful limits on practicing the abstract idea,
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`thus the claim is held to be directed to the abstract idea.
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`The claim does not include additional elements that are sufficient to amount to
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`significantly more than the judicial exception. As discussed above with respect to the
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`integration of the abstract idea into a practical application, the additional elements
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`amount to no more than generic computing devices that are being used to perform
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`routine computing functions. Specifically, the detection, transmission, storage and
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`presentation of data are all indisputably well-known, routine and conventional computing
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`functions. Therefore, these additional elements either alone or in combination, do not
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`significantly add to the abstract idea, and the claims are held to be patent ineligible.
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`Regarding dependent claims 2-3 and 5-13, they are drawn to data processing,
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`data transmission and data presentation, which have been addressed above, and fail to
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`integrate the abstract idea into a practical application and fail to amount to significantly
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`more than the judicial exception. Additionally, the sensors, interface, memory and
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`display recited in claims 10-13 are still viewed as generic computing devices because
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 5
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`they are merely used in performing routine pre-solution data gathering and post-solution
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`data-processing functions.
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`Response to Arguments
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`Applicant's arguments filed 04/12/2021 have been fully considered but they are
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`not persuasive.
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`In re Drawing Obiections
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`As noted above, the 04/12/2021 submission received does not include any
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`amended drawings, thus the drawing objections set forth in the previous Office Action
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`are maintained.
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`In re 35 USC 112
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`The applicant’s claim amendments are sufficient to overcome the 35 USC 112
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`claim rejections set forth in the previous Office Action.
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`In re 35 USC 101
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`Applicant argues that the comparison of the level of dementia to a reference
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`value and categorization of the level integrate the abstract idea into a practical
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`application. In response it is noted that the comparison is merely an abstract idea in
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`itself, namely a Mental Process, whereby a calculation that can be performed mentally
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`occurs. Absent the “information processor” language in the limitation, the limitation is
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`similarly a mental process as the determining of the level of dementia, and the
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`categorization is also a mental process. To this end the arguments are held to be
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 6
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`unpersuasive since, in the instant case, the applicant’s arguments are drawn to a
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`mental process that fail to integrate the abstract idea into a practical application.
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`Furthermore, with respect to the recitation of sensor, user interface, memory and
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`display, while these components are not abstract, in the context of the claims they are
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`held to be no more than generic computer components that perform routine computing
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`functions, and as such, fail to impose meaningful limits on practicing the abstract idea
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`(see rejection above). Additionally, the specific recitations of claims 10-13 have also
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`been considered but fail to integrate the abstract idea into a practical application or to
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`amount to significantly more than the abstract idea (see rejection above).
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`To this end the applicant’s arguments have been held to be unpersuasive and
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`the rejection of the claims under 35 USC 101 is maintained.
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`In re 35 USC 102 & 103
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`The applicant’s amendments to the claims are sufficient to overcome the
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`rejections under 35 USC 102 and 35 USC 103 that were set forth in the previous Office
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`Action.
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 7
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`Conclusion
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`THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time
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`policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a).
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`A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE
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`MONTHS from the mailing date of this action.
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`In the event a first reply is filed within
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`TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not
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`mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the
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`shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any
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`extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of
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`the advisory action.
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`In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later
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`than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action.
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`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
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`examiner should be directed to JERRY-DARYL FLETCHER whose telephone number is
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`(571)270-5054. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday -Friday (7-3).
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`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video
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`conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an
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`interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request
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`(AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
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`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
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`supervisor, Sean Hunter can be reached on 571-270-7791. The fax phone number for
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`the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
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`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
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`Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 16/067,612
`Art Unit: 3715
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`Page 8
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`published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR.
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`Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only.
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`For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-
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`my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on access to the Private
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`PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free).
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`If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access
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`to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571 -
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`272-1000.
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`/JERRY-DARYL FLETCHER/
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`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3715
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`