`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and TrademarkOffice
`Address; COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`
`16/859,646
`
`04/27/2020
`
`Hiroshi YAHATA
`
`P60273
`
`8428
`
`125331
`
`7590
`
`03/24/2021
`
`Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation
`of America c/o Greenblum & Bernstein, P.L.C.
`1950 Roland Clarke Place
`Reston, VA 20191
`
`EXAMINER
`
`YANG, NIEN
`
`ART UNIT
`2484
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`03/24/2021
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e-mail address(es):
`
`gbpatent @ gbpatent.com
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`
`
`Application No.
`Applicant(s)
`16/859,646
`YAHATAetal.
`
`Office Action Summary Art Unit|AIA (FITF) StatusExaminer
`NIENRU YANG
`2484
`Yes
`
`
`
`-- The MAILING DATEofthis communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLYIS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available underthe provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply betimely filed after SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing
`date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133}.
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, evenif timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`
`
`1) Responsive to communication(s)filed on 16 February 2021.
`C} A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/werefiled on
`2a)¥) This action is FINAL.
`2b) (J This action is non-final.
`3)02 An election was madeby the applicant in responseto a restriction requirement set forth during the interview
`on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`4\0) Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quayle, 1935 C.D. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`1-2 is/are pending in the application.
`)
`Claim(s)
`5a) Of the above claim(s) ___ is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`C} Claim(s)
`is/are allowed.
`Claim(s) 1-2 is/are rejected.
`(1 Claim(s)__is/are objectedto.
`Cj) Claim(s
`are subjectto restriction and/or election requirement
`S)
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you maybeeligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init_events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPHfeedback@uspto.gov.
`
`) ) ) )
`
`Application Papers
`10)( The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11){¥} The drawing(s) filed on 27 April 2020 is/are: a)(¥} accepted or b){j objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12) Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d)or (f).
`Certified copies:
`_—_c)L) None ofthe:
`b)L) Some**
`a)¥) All
`1.2 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.[v} Certified copies of the priority documents have beenreceived in Application No. 15/699, 105.
`3.2.) Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been receivedin this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1) ([] Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`2)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date 12/11/2020.
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) (J Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`(Qj Other:
`
`4)
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20210305
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
`
`Page 2
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Notice of Pre-AlA or AIA Status
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined
`
`under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Preliminary Remarks
`
`1.
`
`This is a reply to the argumentsfiled on 02/16/2021, in which, claims 1-2 remain
`
`pending in the present application with claims 1 and 2 being independent claims.
`
`When making claim amendments, the applicant is encouraged to consider the
`
`references in their entireties, including those portions that have not been cited by the
`
`examiner and their equivalents as they may mostbroadly and appropriately apply to any
`
`particular anticipated claim amendments.
`
`Information Disclosure Statement
`
`2.
`
`The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on December 11, 2020 is
`
`in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97 and is being considered by the
`
`Examiner.
`
`Response to Arguments
`
`3.
`
`Regarding the nonstatutory obviousness-type double patenting rejection of
`
`claims 1 and 2, Applicant filed a terminal disclaimer on 02/16/2021 to overcome this
`
`rejection and the terminal disclaimer has been approved on 02/16/2021. Therefore the
`
`nonstatutory double patenting rejection is withdrawn.
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
`
`Page 3
`
`4.
`
`Applicant's arguments with respect to claim 1 have been considered but are not
`
`persuasive.
`
`On pages 6-8, Applicant argues that, “KUNIEL merely discloses various systems
`
`and methods for synchronizing a secondary display that is in a same visual environment
`
`as a primary display. (See, e.g., KUNIKEL at Abstract). For example, in an environment
`
`100 that includes a television as a primary display 102 and a laptop as a secondary
`
`display 104, minimum and maximum luminance levels of the primary and second
`
`displays 102 and 104 may be synchronized to prevent visual discomfort and eye-strain.
`
`(See KUNIEL at Ff [0024]-[0026]). Accordingly, KUNKEL merely processes two video
`
`signals such that the secondary display shows the same or similar image and/or video
`
`contentas is substantially concurrently being displayed by the primary display. Such
`
`feature is submitted to be clearly evident in view of the disclosure of
`
`[0025] of
`
`KUNKEL, ... The identified disclosure of {] [0011] of KUNIEL merely indicates that the
`
`various systems and methods of KUNIEL mayinclude "a display management module
`
`capable of accepting image data to be rendered upon said primary display and capable
`
`of accepting image data to be rendered upon said secondarydisplay." The disclosure of
`
`4] [0011] of KUNIEL is as follows,
`
`... The identified disclosure of {| [0031] of KUNKEL
`
`merely indicates that the processed video signals of the primary and/or secondary
`
`displays mayinclude various types of video streams, such as HDR, EDR, and/or VDR
`
`data/metadata streams. ... Accordingly, KUNIEL merely describes synchronizing the
`
`display settings or parameters for various types of video signals across primary and
`
`secondarydisplays. In other words, it is clear that the teachings of KUNKEL relate to
`
`the use of plural display devices to synchronize the display settings or parameters
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 4
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`between or among the plural display devices. In this regard, the above-mentioned
`
`features of independentclaim 1 are fundamentally distinct and distinguished from
`
`KUNKEL, and KUNIEL would not appearto include any disclosure, teaching, or
`
`rationale for modifying the device of NEWTON to arrive at the admittedly missing
`
`features of a managementinformation acquirer that acquires first management
`
`information (in whichfirst playback control information is stored) and second
`
`management information (in which second playback control information is stored), as
`
`recited by the claimed combination of independent claim 1. At most,if the skilled artisan
`
`was to modify NEWTONin view of the teachings of KUNKEL, suchskilled artisan would
`
`merely appear to use the LDR display mode or the HDR display mode (including the
`
`HDR graphic overly data) acrossplural display devices. Such skilled artisan would not,
`
`however, acquire first and second management information as recited by the claimed
`
`combination of independent claim 1. KUNIKEL doesnotinclude any disclosure or
`
`teaching offirst playback control information and second playbackcontrol information
`
`which respectively specify that: a video stream of a high-luminance range and a subtitle
`
`stream of the high-luminance range are to be played in combination; and a video stream
`
`of a standard-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range
`
`are to be played in combination.”
`
`In response, Examiner respectfully disagrees. Examiner references Kunkel to
`
`disclosefirst playback control information and second playback control information and
`
`relies upon another reference Newton for the claimed features of claim 1 summarized
`
`by Applicant as, “a video stream of a high-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the
`
`high-luminance range are to be played in combination; and a video stream of a
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 5
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`standard-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range are to
`
`be played in combination”in the recent Office Action. Kunkel discloses display
`
`management system which can control the playback of video streams in different
`
`dynamic ranges (see Kunkel, paragraph [0050]: “Display Management (DM) subsystem.
`
`DM systems typically comprise a processor, computer readable storage and a setof
`
`computer readable instructions that are suitable to affect a wide array of image
`
`processing algorithms and techniques—e.g., luminance mapping, color gamut mapping,
`
`dynamic range mapping’). Display management system disclosed in Kunkel does
`
`provide playback control for primary display and secondary display which can be played
`
`with different luminance range (see Kunkel, paragraph [0088]: “It should be noted that
`
`the requested dynamic range of the actual content on the secondary displays (e.g. GUI,
`
`websites, etc.) may not have to use the full dynamic range suggestby the display
`
`management system”). Subtitle is one of the display characteristic (see Kunkel,
`
`paragraph [0088]: “secondary display may have their own subtitles, may make or have
`
`their own annotations to the image/video content, or any other scenario in which it may
`
`be desirable for primary and secondary displays showing same or similar content”).
`
`Therefore, Kunkel does disclosethe first playback control information and second
`
`playbackcontrol information. Applicant's arguments are not persuasivein view of the
`
`combination of Kunkel and Newton described in the Office Action.
`
`On pages 8-9 , Applicant argues that, “in addition to the missing of the two
`
`playbackcontrol information, KUNIKEL also does not even disclose or teach any video
`
`player that acquires and plays a video stream of a high- luminance range and a subtitle
`
`stream of the high-luminance range based on first playback control information in a
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 6
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`case of playing content as the high-luminance range, and such video player that
`
`acquires and plays the video stream of a standard-luminance range and a subtitle
`
`stream of the standard-luminance range based on second playbackcontrol information
`
`in a case of playing the content as the standard-luminance range. Again, the disclosure
`
`and teachings of KUNIKEL are fundamentally different than the present application,
`
`since KUNKEL merely aims to control different displays such that a secondary display
`
`concurrently shows a same or similar image and/or video content that is substantially
`
`concurrently being displayed by a primary display. In conclusion, KUNKEL does not
`
`disclose nor even relate to different pairs of: a video stream and a subtitle stream of a
`
`high-luminance range; and a video stream and a subtitle stream of a standard-
`
`luminance range. Kunkel also does not disclose the playbackof the different pairs of the
`
`video streams and the subtitle streams basedon first playback control information and
`
`second playbackcontrol information. As a result, KUNKEL cannot be reasonably
`
`interpreted to arrive at the above-mentioned features of independent claim 1 and cure
`
`the explicitly acknowledged deficiencies of NEWTON.”
`
`In response, Examiner respectfully disagrees. Examiner does not reference
`
`Kunkel for claimed features, “video player that acquires and plays a video stream of a
`
`high-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the high-luminance range based on first
`
`playbackcontrol information in a case of playing content as the high-luminance range,
`
`and such video player that acquires and plays the video stream of a standard-luminance
`
`range and a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range based on second playback
`
`control information in a case of playing the content as the standard-luminance range’.
`
`Instead, Examiner respectfully points out that Newton discloses the video player
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 7
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`acquires and plays the video stream of the high-luminance range and the subtitle
`
`stream of the high-luminance range based on the first playback control information ina
`
`case of playing the content as the high-luminance range (see Newton, paragraph
`
`[0091]: “a BD player, receives an input stream of video information, e.g. a BD data
`
`stream 192 having both LDR video data and HDR video data. The mode controller
`
`provides, to the extra graphics processor, mode data 153 indicative of the display mode
`
`being any one of aLDR display mode and a HDR display mode. ... The mode controller
`
`also controls selection of either a LDR decoder 194 or a HDR decoder 199 for decoding
`
`the respective LDR video data stream or HDR video data stream via a video stream
`
`selection signal’) and (see Newton, paragraphs [0093]-[0095]): “the video signal is for
`
`transferring video information to the video processing device, the video information
`
`comprising low dynamic range [LDR] video data and/or high dynamic range [HDR] video
`
`data, and the video signal comprising both LDR graphics data and HDR graphics data
`
`comprised in the video information... the subtitle graphics data, and other graphics data
`
`like interactive graphics applications, may be included in said two versions in the video
`
`signal”). In addition, Newton discloses the video player that acquires and plays the
`
`video stream of the standard-luminance range and the subtitle stream of the standard-
`
`luminance range based on the second playback control information in a case of playing
`
`the content as the standard-luminance range (see Newton, paragraph [0091]: “a BD
`
`player, receives an input stream of video information, e.g. a BD data stream 192 having
`
`both LDR video data and HDR video data. The mode controller provides, to the extra
`
`graphics processor, mode data 153 indicative of the display mode being any one of a
`
`LDR display mode and a HDR display mode. ... The mode controller also controls
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
`
`Page 8
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`selection of either a LDR decoder 194 or a HDR decoder 199 for decoding the
`
`respective LDR video data stream or HDR video data stream via a video stream
`
`selection signal’) and (see Newton, paragraphs [0093]-[0095]: “the video signal is for
`
`transferring video information to the video processing device, the video information
`
`comprising low dynamic range [LDR] video data and/or high dynamic range [HDR] video
`
`data, and the video signal comprising both LDR graphics data and HDR graphics data
`
`comprised in the video information... the subtitle graphics data, and other graphics data
`
`like interactive graphics applications, may be included in said two versions in the video
`
`signal’). Thus, as discussed above, the combination teachings of Kunkel and Newton
`
`do indeed disclose the claimed limitations "video player that acquires and plays a video
`
`stream of a high-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the high-luminance range
`
`based on first playback control information in a case of playing content as the high-
`
`luminance range, and such video player that acquires and plays the video stream of a
`
`standard-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range based
`
`on second playbackcontrol information in a case of playing the content as the standard-
`
`luminance range". Therefore, Applicant's arguments are not persuasive.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`5.
`
`In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35
`
`U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103)is incorrect, any
`
`correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of
`
`rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be
`
`the same under either status.
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 9
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`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all
`
`obviousnessrejections setforth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed
`invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of thistitle, if the differences
`between the claimed invention andthe prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole
`would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person
`having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not
`be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`6.
`
`Claims 1 and 2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over
`
`Newton et al. (US 20140125696 A1, hereinafter referred to as “Newton”) in view of
`
`Kunkel (US 20140232614 A1, hereinafter referred to as “Kunkel”).
`
`Regarding claim 1, Newton discloses a playback device that plays a content, the
`
`playback device comprising:
`
`first playback control information, specifying that i) a video stream of a high-
`
`luminance range which is a broader luminance range than a standard-luminance range
`
`(see Newton, paragraph [0070]: “One graphics stream is provided for LDR and the other
`
`one has at least substantially the same contents but is adapted for HDR. A HDR
`
`graphics indication may be provided in an attribute of the graphics stream. A linking
`
`mechanism between the LDR graphics stream and the corresponding HDR graphics
`
`stream may be provided to indicate which graphics stream is the HDR graphics stream
`
`corresponding to a particular LDR graphics stream, for example a pointer. The HDR
`
`version indication may be included in extension data of e.g. a PlayListfile and may
`
`contain a link to the corresponding LDR version. Hence the reproducing device is
`
`enabled to select the respective one of both streams’) and il) a subtitle stream of the
`
`high-luminance range are to be played in combination, is stored in the first management
`
`information (see Newton, paragraph [0045]: “It is described to adjust the processing of
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 10
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`graphicslike subtitles or pop-up menus depending on the type of video being displayed
`
`(LDR or HDR video)”),
`
`second playback control information, specifying that i) a video stream of the
`
`standard- luminance range (see Newton, paragraph [0072]: “the
`
`HDR_Processing_definition segment contains two processing instructions: a Pop-
`
`up_process_descriptor 51 and a Subtitle_process descriptor 52. The segment may also
`
`contain HDR palettes 53 to be used when display mode is HDR. It is to be noted that
`
`the original palettes (now called LDR palettes) are provided in other segments as
`
`defined in the BD standard”) and ii) a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range
`
`are to be played in combination, is stored in the second management information (see
`
`Newton, paragraph [0045]: “It is described to adjust the processing of graphics like
`
`subtitles or pop-up menus depending on the type of video being displayed (LDR or HDR
`
`video)”),
`
`the video player acquires and plays the video stream of the high-luminance
`
`range and the subtitle stream of the high-luminance range basedon the first playback
`
`control information in a case of playing the content as the high-luminance range (see
`
`Newton, paragraph [0091]: “a BD player, receives an input stream of video information,
`
`e.g. a BD data stream 192 having both LDR video data and HDR video data. The mode
`
`controller provides, to the extra graphics processor, mode data 153 indicative of the
`
`display mode being any one of a LDR display mode and a HDR display mode. ... The
`
`mode controller also controls selection of either a LDR decoder 194 or a HDR decoder
`
`199 for decoding the respective LDR video data stream or HDR video data stream via a
`
`video stream selection signal”) and (see Newton, paragraphs [0093]-[0095]: “the video
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 11
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`signalis for transferring video information to the video processing device, the video
`
`information comprising low dynamic range [LDR] video data and/or high dynamic range
`
`[HDR] video data, and the video signal comprising both LDR graphics data and HDR
`
`graphics data comprisedin the video information... the subtitle graphics data, and other
`
`graphics datalike interactive graphics applications, may be included in said two
`
`versions in the video signal’), and
`
`the video player acquires and plays the video stream of the standard-luminance
`
`range and the subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range based on the second
`
`playbackcontrol information in a case of playing the content as the standard-luminance
`
`range (see Newton, paragraph [0091]: “a BD player, receives an input stream of video
`
`information, e.g. a BD data stream 192 having both LDR video data and HDR video
`
`data. The mode controller provides, to the extra graphics processor, mode data 153
`
`indicative of the display mode being any one of a LDR display mode and a HDR display
`
`mode. ... The mode controller also controls selection of either a LDR decoder 194 ora
`
`HDR decoder 199 for decoding the respective LDR video data stream or HDR video
`
`data stream via a video stream selection signal”) and (see Newton, paragraphs [0093]-
`
`[0095]: “the video signal is for transferring video information to the video processing
`
`device, the video information comprising low dynamic range [LDR] video data and/or
`
`high dynamic range [HDR]video data, and the video signal comprising both LDR
`
`graphics data and HDR graphics data comprised in the video information... the subtitle
`
`graphics data, and other graphics data like interactive graphics applications, may be
`
`included in said two versions in the video signal’).
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
`
`Page 12
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`Regarding claim 1, Newton discloses all the claimed limitations with the
`
`exception of a playback device that plays a content, the playback device comprising: a
`
`management information acquirer; and a video player, wherein the management
`
`information acquirer acquires first management information and second management
`
`information that are playback control information of the content.
`
`Kunkel from the same or similar fields of endeavor discloses a playback device
`
`that plays a content, the playback device comprising:
`
`a management information acquirer (see Kunkel, paragraph [0011]: “display
`
`management module capable of accepting image data to be rendered upon said
`
`primary display”); and
`
`a video player (see Kunkel, paragraph [0031]: “the video stream may be a HDR,
`
`EDR and/or VDR data/metadata stream and, as such, some portion of the video
`
`processing system may affect HDR, EDR and/or VDR image/video processing’),
`
`wherein the management information acquirer acquires first management
`
`information and second management information that are playback control information
`
`of the content (see Kunkel, paragraph [0011]: “display management module capable of
`
`accepting image data to be rendered upon said primary display and capable of
`
`accepting image data to be rendered upon said secondary display; and wherein further
`
`said display management module is capable of dynamically calculating an adjustment of
`
`rendering said image data upon one of a group, said group comprising said primary
`
`display and said secondarydisplay”).
`
`Therefore it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the
`
`effective filing date of the claimed invention to utilize the teachings as in Kunkel with the
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 13
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`teachings as in Newton. The motivation for doing so would ensure the system to have
`
`the ability to use the display management module disclosed in Kunkel to accept image
`
`data to be rendered; to dynamically calculate an adjustment of rendering the image data
`
`upon primary display and secondary display and to processdisplay of different dynamic
`
`range of video streams thus comprising a management information acquirer and a video
`
`player wherein the management information acquirer acquires first management
`
`information and second management information that are playback control information
`
`of the video content so that the playback device can play video streams of the standard-
`
`luminance range by about the same processing as video streams of the high-luminance
`
`range.
`
`Claim 2 is rejected for the same reasons as discussed in claim 1 above.
`
`Conclusion
`
`THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time
`
`policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a).
`
`A shortenedstatutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE
`
`
`
`MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the eventafirst replyis filed within
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 14
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`TWO MONTHS ofthe mailing date ofthis final action and the advisory action is not
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`mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortenedstatutory period, then the
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`shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any
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`extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of
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`the advisory action.
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`In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later
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`than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date ofthis final action.
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`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
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`examiner should be directed to NIENRU YANG whosetelephone number is (571)272-
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`4212. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday- Friday 10 AM- 6 PMEST.
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`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video
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`conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an
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`interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request
`
`(AIR) at http:/Awww.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
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`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's
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`supervisor, THAI TRAN can be reached on 571-272-7382. The fax phone number for
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`the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
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`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
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`Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for
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`published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR.
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`Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only.
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`For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-
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`my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on accessto the Private
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`PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197(toll-free).
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 16/859,646
`Art Unit: 2484
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`Page 15
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`If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access
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`to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA)or 571-
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`272-1000.
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`NIENRU YANG
`Examiner
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`Art Unit 2484
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`/NIENRU YANG/
`Examiner, Art Unit 2484
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`/THAI Q TRAN/
`Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2484
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`