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www.uspto.gov
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and TrademarkOffice
`Address; COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`
`17/044,525
`
`10/01/2020
`
`Lei HUANG
`
`733456.605USPC
`
`8010
`
`Seed IP Law Group LLP/Panasonic (PIPCA)
`701 5th Avenue, Suite 5400
`Seattle, WA 98104
`
`ANWAR, MOHAMMADS
`
`ART UNIT
`
`2463
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`10/06/2021
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e-mail address(es):
`USPTOeAction @ SeedIP.com
`
`pairlinkdktg @seedip.com
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`

`

`
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`1-14 is/are pending in the application.
`)
`Claim(s)
`5a) Of the above claim(s) ___ is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`C} Claim(s)
`is/are allowed.
`Claim(s) 1-14 is/are rejected.
`S)
`) © Claim(s)____is/are objected to.
`Cj) Claim(s
`are subjectto restriction and/or election requirement
`)
`S)
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you maybeeligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init_events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPHfeedback@uspto.gov.
`
`) )
`
`Application Papers
`10)(] The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11) The drawing(s) filed on 01 October 2020 is/are: a)¥) accepted or b)() objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12) Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d)or (f).
`Certified copies:
`_—_c)L) None ofthe:
`b)L) Some**
`a)¥) All
`1.4) Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.2) Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`3.2.) Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been receivedin this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1)
`
`Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`2)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) (J Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`(Qj Other:
`
`4)
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20210929
`
`Application No.
`Applicant(s)
`17/044,525
`HUANG etal.
`
`Office Action Summary Art Unit|AIA (FITF) StatusExaminer
`MOHAMMAD S ANWAR
`2463
`Yes
`
`
`
`-- The MAILING DATEofthis communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLYIS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available underthe provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply betimely filed after SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing
`date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHSfrom the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133}.
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, evenif timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1) Responsive to communication(s) filed on 01 October 2020.
`C) A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/werefiled on
`
`2a)L) This action is FINAL. 2b)¥)This action is non-final.
`3)02 An election was madeby the applicant in responseto a restriction requirement set forth during the interview
`on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`4\0) Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quayle, 1935 C.D. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 2
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Notice of Pre-AlA or AIA Status
`
`1.
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined
`
`under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Claim Objections
`
`Claims 1 and 10 are objected to because of the following informalities:
`
`In claim 1
`
`line 3, WUR should bein parenthesis, i.e. Wake Up Radio (WUR).
`
`In claim 1 lines 5-6, IDs should be in parenthesis, i.e. Group Identifiers (IDs).
`
`In claim 1
`
`line 6, AP should be in parenthesis, i.e. Access Point (AP).
`
`In claim 10 line 2 recites “indicted” which may be typographical error and should
`
`be corrected to say “indicated or included”).
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b):
`(b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly
`pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor
`regards as the invention.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AlA), second paragraph:
`The specification shall conclude with one or moreclaims particularly pointing out and distinctly
`claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
`
`3.
`
`Claims 1-14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AlA),
`
`second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly
`
`claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject
`
`to pre-AlA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention.
`
`In claim 1
`
`line 5 recites “the information” which lacks antecedent basis.
`
`In claim 1
`
`line 6 recites “the station” which lacks antecedent basis.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 3
`
`In claim 2 line 5 recites “the station” which lacks antecedent basis. Similar issues
`
`exist in claim 4 lines 2-3, claim 5 lines 3 and 6, claim 8 line 2, claim 9 line 6, claim 12
`
`line 2, and claim 14 line 3.
`
`In claim 2 line 6 recites “the smallest group ID” which lacks antecedentbasis.
`
`Similar issue exists in claim 3 lines 1-2.
`
`In claim 2 line 3 recites “the number of group IDs” which lacks antecedent basis
`
`In claim 9 line 9 recites “the largest group ID” which lacks antecedent basis.
`
`Similar issues exist in claim 13 lines 1-2 and claim 14 lines 2-3.
`
`Claims 3, 6, 7, 10, 12 are rejected because they are dependent on claims 1, 5
`
`and 9.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
`
`4.
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that
`
`form the basis for the rejections under this section madein this Office action:
`
`A personshall be entitled to a patent unless —
`
`(a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an
`application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the
`patent or application, as the case may be, namesanother inventor and waseffectively filed
`before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
`
`1.
`
`Claim 1
`
`is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Liu etal.
`
`(US 2018/0184379 A1, hereinafter “Liu’).
`
`Regarding claim 1, Liu discloses a transmission apparatus comprising: a signal
`
`generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal that comprises a data
`
`field containing a WUR (Wake Up Radio) Mode Setup frame (see para. 0031, 0039-
`
`0040, wake up signal transmission to wake up several devices; see Figure 10, para.
`
`0063, wakeup packet generation); wherein a field of a WUR Mode element included in
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 4
`
`the WUR ModeSetup frame contains the information on group IDs (Identifiers)
`
`assigned by an AP (AccessPoint) to the station comprising the transmission apparatus
`
`(see para. 0040, 0063, group IDS); and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the
`
`generated transmission signal (see Figure 1, AP transmitting wakeup packetto several
`
`stations; see Figure 8 step 804, para. 0054, transmission of wakeup packet).
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`5.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all
`
`obviousnessrejections setforth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed
`invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the
`claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have
`been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having
`ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be
`negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`6.
`
`The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness
`
`under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized asfollows:
`
`1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art.
`
`2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue.
`
`3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art.
`
`4. Considering objective evidence presentin the application indicating
`
`obviousness or nonobviousness.
`
`7.
`
`This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the
`
`claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was
`
`commonly ownedasof the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any
`
`evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 5
`
`point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly
`
`ownedas ofthe effectivefiling date of the later invention in order for the examiner to
`
`consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)
`
`prior art against the later invention.
`
`8.
`
`Claims 2-4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Liu in
`
`view of Po-Kai Huang, Intel, 802.11ba Draft Specification, Proposed Text for WUR MAC
`
`Revision, dated July 8, 2018, hereinafter “D1”).
`
`Regarding claim 2, Liu discloses all the subject matter but fails to mention
`
`wherein the field comprises a subfield containing a group ID bitmap whosesize is equal
`
`to the number of group IDs that can be provided by the AP and when bit Y of the group
`
`ID bitmap is set to 1
`
`(Y = 0,1,...L-1 and L is the size of the group ID bitmap), the group
`
`ID assigned by the AP to the station is equal to the smallest group ID that can be
`
`provided by the AP plus Y. However, D1 from a similar field of endeavor discloses
`
`wherein the field comprises a subfield containing a group ID bitmap whosesize is equal
`
`to the number of group IDs that can be provided by the AP and when bit Y of the group
`
`ID bitmap is set to 1
`
`(Y = 0,1,...L-1 and L is the size of the group ID bitmap) (see page
`
`5, Figure 9-589c-group ID List subfield format, see also the following paragraphs where
`
`group ID bitmap can be set to be 1, which is the smallest bit size of 16 bit), the group ID
`
`assigned bythe AP to the station is equal to the smallest group ID that can be provided
`
`by the AP plus Y (see page 6, paragraphs 1 and 2, assignment of Group ID by setting
`
`the bit 1 for the smallest plus Y=0). Thus, it would have been obvious to one ordinary
`
`skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to
`
`include D1 subfield scheme in the Liu wakeup packet. The method can be implement in
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 6
`
`a packet generation by the access point. The motivation of doing this is to wakeup
`
`stations in an efficient manner.
`
`Regarding claim 3, Liu discloses all the subject matter but fails to mention
`
`wherein the smallest group ID that can be provided bythe AP is indicated in another
`
`subfield contained in the field. However, D1 from a similar field of endeavor discloses
`
`wherein the smallest group ID that can be provided bythe AP is indicated in another
`
`subfield contained in the field (see Figure 9-589c, page 5, Group ID List subfield format,
`
`smallest size is indicate in the Group ID bitmap Size subfield). Thus, it would have been
`
`obvious to one ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed
`
`invention was made to include D1 subfield scheme in the Liu wakeup packet. The
`
`method can be implementin a packet generation by the access point. The motivation of
`
`doing this is to wakeup stations in an efficient manner.
`
`Regarding claim 4, Liu discloses all the subject matter but fails to mention
`
`wherein the smallest group ID that can be provided by the AP is indicated in a WUR
`
`Operation element most recently received by the station. However, D1 from a similar
`
`field of endeavor discloses wherein the smallest group ID that can be provided by the
`
`AP is indicated in a WUR Operation element most recently received by the station (see
`
`Figure 9-589a-Mode element format, WUR parameters is part WUR operation element
`
`which includes subfield with the smallest group ID as shown in Figure 9-589c- Group ID
`
`list subfield format which can be set to 1 for the smallest bitmap of 16 bit). Thus, it would
`
`have been obvious to one ordinary skill in the art before the effectivefiling date of the
`
`claimed invention was made to include D1 subfield scheme in the Liu wakeup packet.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 7
`
`The method can be implement in a packet generation by the access point. The
`
`motivation of doing this is to wakeup stations in an efficient manner.
`
`Allowable Subject Matter
`
`Claim 5 and its dependentclaim 6-8, claim 9 and its dependentclaim 10-14 have
`
`no prior arts rejection except 112b and minor informalities.
`
`Conclusion
`
`1.
`
`The prior art made of record and notrelied upon is considered pertinent to
`
`applicant's disclosure.
`
`Kim et al. (US 2010/0150043 A1), paragraph 0056 and 0061.
`
`Li et al. (US 2018/0359704 A1), paragraphs 0074-0075 and 0079.
`
`Mitchell (US 2013/0214900 A1), paragraphs 0021, 0027, and 0052-0053.
`
`9.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to MOHAMMAD S ANWAR whosetelephone number is
`
`(571)270-5641. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 8-8 EST.
`
`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video
`
`conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-basedcollaboration tool. To schedule an
`
`interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request
`
`(AIR) at http:/Avww.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 17/044,525
`Art Unit: 2463
`
`Page 8
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's
`
`supervisor, PANKAJ KUMAR can be reached on 571-272-3011. The fax phone number
`
`for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
`
`Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for
`
`published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR.
`
`Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only.
`
`For more information about the PAIR system, see https://ppair-
`
`my.uspto.gov/pair/PrivatePair. Should you have questions on accessto the Private
`
`PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197(toll-free).
`
`If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access
`
`to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA)or 571-
`
`272-1000.
`
`MOHAMMAD 8S. ANWAR
`Primary Examiner
`Art Unit 2463
`
`/MOHAMMAD S$ ANWAR/
`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2463
`
`

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