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`ESTTA Tracking number:
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`ESTTA778967
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`Filing date:
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`10/25/2016
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`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`Proceeding
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`Applicant
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`86499954
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`Panasonic Avionics Corporation
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`Applied for Mark
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`FLIGHTLINK
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`Correspondence
`Address
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`Submission
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`Attachments
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`Filer's Name
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`Filer's e-mail
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`Signature
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`Date
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`BRIAN FURRER
`PANASONIC AVIONICS CORPORATION
`26200 ENTERPRISE WAY
`LAKE FOREST, CA 92630-8400
`UNITED STATES
`brian.furrer@gmail.com
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`Reply Brief
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`Reply_Brief_10-25-2016.pdf(907584 bytes )
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`Brian Furrer
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`brian.furrer@panasonic.aero, brian.furrer@gmail.com
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`/Brian Furrer #37627/
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`10/25/2016
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`
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`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`004T “FLIGHTLINK”
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`Before the Trademark Trial and
`Appeal Board on Appeal
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`Examining Attorney: David Yontef
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`Trademark Law Office 118
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`Reply Brief filed: October 25, 2016
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`In re Application of:
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`Panasonic Avionics Corporation
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`Serial No.:
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`86/499,954
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`Filed:
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`January 9, 2015
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`Mark:
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`FLIGHTLINK
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`REPLY BRIEF
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`Commissioner for Trademarks
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`P.O. Box 145 1
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`Alexandria, VA 22313 -1451
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`Honorable Commissioner for Trademarks:
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`Applicant submits this Reply Brief in response to the Examining Attorney’s Appeal Brief
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`issued October 12, 2016. This Reply Brief is filed in further support of App1icant’s appeal of the
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`Final Office Action issued November 30, 2015 (“the Final Action”), and the denial of
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`Applicant’s Request for Reconsideration issued June 13, 2016, in which the Examining Attorney
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`refused to register the mark FLIGHTLINK. This Reply Brief is being timely filed within 20 days
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`of the Examining Attorney’s Appeal Brief.
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`In the Final Action, the Examining Attorney refused registration of Applicant's proposed
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`mark, FLIGHTLINK under Section 2(e)(1), as being merely descriptive of App1icant’s relevant
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`services, namely “Meteorological forecasting; providing meteorological information; providing
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`l hereby certify that this paper (along with any item(s) referred to as being attached or enclosed) is being
`electronically submitted through the Electronic System for Trademark Trials and Appeals to the Commissioner of
`Trademarks, P.O. Box 1451, Alexandria, VA 22313-1451 on the date indicated below:
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`CERTIFICATE OF TRANSMISSION
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`Date of Transmission:
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`October 25, 2016
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`/Brian Furrer #37627/
`Brian Furrer
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`
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`Weather information; weather forecasting; weather information services; weather reporting.”
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`In its Appeal Brief, Applicant asserted that the mark FLIGHTLINK is NOT merely
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`descriptive because the term “flightlink” has absolutely nothing to do with any of the identified
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`services of meteorological forecasting, providing meteorological information, providing weather
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`information; weather forecasting; Weather information services; and weather reporting. As
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`explained in Applicant’s previous responses in this application, the mark FLIGHTLINK does not
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`convey or describe an ingredient, quality, characteristic, function, feature, purpose, or use of
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`weather—related services. Nor does the mark FLIGHTLINK immediately convey to an average
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`prospective purchaser that Applicant offers services in meteorological forecasting, weather
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`information reporting, or weather—related services.
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`Based on the principle that a determination of descriptiveness is made in relation to an
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`applicant’s services and not in the abstract, the Examining Attorney re-defined Applicant’s
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`relevant services based on information from Applicant’s website. Specifically, the Examining
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`Attorney re-defined Applicant’s services as “meteorological and weather services provided to
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`various airplanes and airline fleets connected to a shared voice and data communications system
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`for safe travel, airspace management and accurate real-time aviation monitoring, analysis and
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`reporting.”
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`However, the additional features added by the Examining Attorney are not important or
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`significant aspects of the identified services in the present application. The feature of providing
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`meteorological and weather services via a connection to a shared voice and data
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`communications system is simply NOT a significant or important feature of the identified
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`services of meteorological forecasting, and providing meteorological and weather information
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`and forecasting. Thus, an ordinary consumer would not consider the mark FLIGHLINK to be
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`conveying a feature of Applicant’s identified services of providing meteorological and weather
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`information simply because it includes the term “LINK” even knowing that the term “LINK”
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`relates to a “connection.” An ordinary consumer would understand that providing weather
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`information and forecasting would have to be accomplished by some form of communication
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`connection, and the particular form of connection would not be a significant or important feature
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`of providing weather information or forecasting. While the mark FLIGHTLINK may suggest
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`that the related services may have something to do with an airplane due to the term “flight” in the
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`mark, the impression of the overall mark FLIGHTLINK in connection with providing weather
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`information does NOT immediately convey information regarding an important feature , function
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`or purpose of the identified services. Accordingly, the term “FLIGHTLINK”, even when
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`considered in connection with the services as redefined by the Examining Attorney, is NOT
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`merely descriptive of the services.
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`Applicant explained in its Appeal Brief that the mark FLIGHTLINK is at most suggestive
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`of the services because it is a unitary, compound mark having at least two readily apparent
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`meanings from the mark itself, resulting in a double entendre, such that any import would not be
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`understood without a measure of analysis, imagination and/or mental pause. Applicant explained
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`that in the context of the services, the public would readily associate the compound word
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`“FLIGHTLINK” as meaning a connecting element (i.e., something constituting a connegfifi)
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`between flights or airplanes. According to the Examining Attorney’s definitions for the terms
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`making up the compound word FLIGHTLINK, the term “flight” refers to an airplane or
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`spacecraft and the term “link” means “a connecting element.” As such, in the context of
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`Applicant’s actual services, the consuming public would readily associate the compound word
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`“FLIGHTLINK” as meaning a connecting element between airplanes, such as a communication
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`network between one airplane and another airplane. But Applicant’s services, even under the
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`Examining Attorney’s expanded definition, does NOT provide any “shared datalink” or other
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`connection between airplanes. As explicitly stated in the materials relied on by the Examining
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`Attorney, Applicant’s service “provides carriers with improved air-ground and ground-air
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`communications.” There is no air-air communication or communication link between flights or
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`airplanes provided by Applicant.
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`In reply to Applicant’s double entendre position, the Examining Attorney asserted in the
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`Examining Attorney’s Appeal Brief that the “this theory is speculative and misplaced.” The
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`Examining Attorney then asserted that the “both double entendre interpretations suggested by
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`Applicant are descriptive in relation to the services.” First, the alternative interpretation of the
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`term FLIGHTLINK is not at all speculative, and to the contrary, is arguably more consistent with
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`the meanings of the terms making up the compound word “FLIGHTLINK” than the
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`interpretation the Examining Attorney asserts to be descriptive of App1icant’s services.
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`Furthermore, it is clear that the alternative interpretation is NOT descriptive in relation to
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`Applicant’s services as redefined by the Examining Attorney. As explained above, Applicant’s
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`services do NOT connect or provide communication between flights or airplanes, and therefore,
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`do not provide a “link” between “flights,” as the consuming public would immediately associate
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`as at least one meaning of the compound word “FLIGHTLINK.”
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`Finally, in response to Applicant drawing attention to third-party marks including the
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`term “FLIGHT” or “LINK” for similar services registered by the Trademark Office without
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`finding such terms to be merely descriptive, the Examining Attorney stated that the arguments
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`are “not compelling because (1) the word “FLIGHT” is disclaimed from the third-party marks,
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`(2) some third-party marks were registered on the Supplemental Register, and (3) the majority of
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`third-party marks create vastly different, non-descriptive, commercial impression than the
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`applied-for mar .”
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`The Examining Attorney, however, does not address the most relevant case highlighted
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`by the Applicant in its Appeal Brief, namely the registered mark DRIVERLINK for “providing
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`weather conditions updates for the transportation industry via a website on a global computer
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`network.” (U.S. Reg. No. 3,257,799). Although the term “DRIVER” clearly relates to
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`transportation, and the term “LINK” relates to connection and communication, the mark
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`DRIVERLINK was not found to be merely descriptive of providing weather in the transportation
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`industry, which plainly has “drivers,” via the intemet, which is a well-known communication
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`connection.
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`Furthermore, the registration for the mark DRIVERLINK does not include ANY
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`disclaimers, nor was it registered on the Supplemental Register. The mark DRIVERLINK was
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`registered for providing weather reports via a communication connection, similar to the present
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`application. While Applicant understands that third-party registrations for marks having
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`similarities to Applicant’s mark are not conclusive on the issue of descriptiveness, the symmetry
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`of the respective compound marks and the similarity of the identified services, and the lack of
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`even a rejection on the basis of descriptiveness for DRIVERLINK, weigh heavily in favor of a
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`similar finding with respect to Applicant’s mark FLIGHLINK.
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`CONCLUSION
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`The Examining Attomey’s counterarguments are therefore not persuasive and the refusal
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`to register should be reversed. Furthermore, the evidence of record supports a finding that the
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`applied-for mark is NOT £13; descriptive of a significant feature of the identified services. The
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`mark embodies a double entendre, even under the Examining Attorney’s re-defined scope of
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`5
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`Applicant’s services. At most, the mark FLIGHTLINK is suggestive of the Applicant’s services
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`because any descriptive aspect would not be understood without a measure of analysis,
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`imagination and/or mental pause. Accordingly, Applicant respectfully submits that the refusal to
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`register should be reversed.
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`Dated: October 25, 2016
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`By:
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`/Brian Furrer #3 7627/
`Brian Furrer
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`Panasonic Avionics Corporation
`26200 Enterprise Way
`Lake Forest, California 92630
`Telephone: (949) 462-1285
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`
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`Attorney Docket No. 004T
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`INDEX OF CITED REFERENCES
`
`In re Bayer Aktiengesellschafl, 488 F.3d 960, 82 USPQ2d 1828 (Fed. Cir. 2007)
`
`In re Bed & Breakfast Registry, 791 F.2d 157, 229 USPQ 818 (Fed. Cir. 1986)
`
`In re Bright—Crest, Ltd, 204 USPQ 591 (TTAB 1979)
`
`In re Chamber 0fC0mmerce ofthe US, 675 F.3d 1297, 102 USPQ2d 1217 (Fed. Cir.
`
`In re Champion Int 7 Corp., 183 USPQ 318, 320 (TTAB 1974)
`
`In re Chopper Indus., 222 USPQ 258, 259 (TTAB 1984)
`
`In re Colonial Stores Inc., 394 F.2d 549, 157 USPQ 382 (C. C.P.A. 1968)
`
`In re Del. Punch C0., 186 USPQ 63 UT/1B 1975)
`
`In re Gyulay, 820 F.2d 1216, 3 USPQ2d I 009 (Fed. Cir. I 987)
`
`1.
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`2.
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`3.
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`4.
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`5.
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`6.
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`7.
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`8.
`
`9.
`
`10.
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`In re MetPath Inc., 223 USPQ 88 (TTAB 1984)
`
`11.
`
`In re National Tea C0., 144 USPQ 286 (TTAB I965)
`
`12
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`Nautilus Grp., Inc. v. Icon Health & Fitness, Inc., 372 F.3d I 33 0, I 340, 71 USPQ2d
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`II 73, 1180 (Fed. Cir. 2004)
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`13.
`
`In re RiseSmart Inc., 104 USPQ2d 1931, I933 (TTAB 2012)
`
`14.
`
`In re Simmons C0., 189 USPQ 352 (TTAB I976)
`
`15.
`
`In re Tea and Sympathy, Inc., 88 USPQ2d 1062 (TTAB 2008)