`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`TYLER DIVISION
`
`
`
`
`
`No. 6:16-cv-01245-RWS
`
`LEAD CASE
`
`
`
`
`
`No. 6:16-cv-01246-RWS
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`CYPRESS LAKE SOFTWARE, INC.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`v.
`
`DELL INC.
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`CYPRESS LAKE SOFTWARE, INC.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`v.
`
`ACER AMERICA CORPORATION,
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`DEFENDANT ACER AMERICA CORPORATION’S
`ANSWER, AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES, AND JURY DEMAND
`
`
`
`In response to Plaintiff Cypress Lake Software, Inc.’s (“Cypress Lake’s”) Complaint for
`
`
`
`
`
`Patent Infringement, filed October 28, 2016 (“Complaint”), Acer America Corporation (“Acer”)
`
`submits this Answer. Acer’s use of the titles and headings found in the Complaint is for the
`
`convenience of the parties and Court only and should not be construed to admit any allegations
`
`contained therein. Acer hereby expressly denies all allegations contained in the titles and
`
`headings of the Amended Complaint.
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 2 of 13 PageID #: 77
`
`ANSWER
`
`ORIGINAL COMPLAINT FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT
`
`
`
`Acer admits that Plaintiff filed its Complaint against Acer alleging infringement of U.S.
`
`Patents Nos. 8,781,299 (“the ’299 Patent”), 8,661,361 (“the ’361 Patent”), 8,983,264 (“the ’264
`
`Patent”), 9,423,923 (“the ’923 Patent”), 9,423,938 (“the ’938 Patent”), and 9,423,954 (“the ’954
`
`Patent”) (collectively, “Asserted Patents”) and that:
`
`1.
`
`The ’299 Patent is entitled “Methods, systems, and computer program products for
`
`coordinating playing of media streams.”
`
`2.
`
`The ’361 Patent is entitled “Methods, systems, and computer program products for
`
`navigating between visual components.”
`
`3.
`
`The ’264 Patent is entitled “Methods, systems, and computer program products for
`
`coordinating playing of media streams.”
`
`4.
`
`The ’923 Patent is entitled “Navigation methods, systems, and computer program
`
`products.”
`
`5.
`
`The ’938 Patent is entitled “Methods, systems, and computer program products for
`
`navigating between visual components.”
`
`6.
`
`The ’954 Patent is entitled “Graphical user interface methods, systems, and computer
`
`program products.”
`
`
`
`Acer denies that any of the Asserted Patents were validly or duly issued because the
`
`Asserted Patents are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§ 101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer
`
`lacks knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining
`
`allegations in this Section of the Complaint, and therefore denies the same.
`
`NATURE OF THE SUIT
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 3 of 13 PageID #: 78
`
`1.
`
`Acer admits that Cypress Lake’s Complaint purports to assert claims of patent
`
`infringement arising under the patent law of the United States, Title 35 of the United States
`
`Code, but Acer denies that it has infringed any claim of any of the Asserted Patents, directly,
`
`indirectly, or jointly. Acer is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief about
`
`the truth of any remaining allegations of Paragraph 1, and therefore denies them.
`
`2.
`
`Acer lacks knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of
`
`PARTIES
`
`Paragraph 2 of the Complaint, and therefore denies the same.
`
`3.
`
`Admitted.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`4.
`
`The allegations of Paragraph 4 contain legal conclusions to which no response is
`
`required. To the extent a response is required, Acer admits that Cypress Lake’s Complaint
`
`purports to set forth an action for patent infringement arising under the Patent Laws of the United
`
`States, 35 U.S.C. § 101 et seq. Acer admits that this Court has subject matter jurisdiction
`
`pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a) over actions arising under the patent laws of the
`
`United States. Except as explicitly admitted, Acer denies the allegations contained in Paragraph
`
`4.
`
`5.
`
`The allegations of Paragraph 5 contain legal conclusions to which no response is
`
`required. To the extent a response is required, Acer does not contest that this Court has personal
`
`jurisdiction over Acer with respect to this action. Acer admits that it is engaged in business
`
`activities in the United States, including in this district, but denies that any of those activities
`
`constitutes acts of patent infringement in this district or elsewhere as alleged in the Complaint.
`
`Except as explicitly admitted, Acer denies the allegations contained in Paragraph 5.
`
`
`
`3
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 4 of 13 PageID #: 79
`
`6.
`
`Paragraph 6 contains legal conclusions to which no response is required. To the
`
`extent a response is required, Acer admits that the Court has personal jurisdiction over Acer with
`
`respect to this action. Acer admits that Acer-branded products are sold in retail stores and online
`
`in the United States, including in this district, and that it manages, in part, a website to facilitate
`
`certain business activities with respect to those products, with Acer America’s involvement
`
`limited to marketing, product content, and pricing. Except as explicitly admitted, Acer denies
`
`the allegations contained in Paragraph 6.
`
`7.
`
`Acer denies that venue is proper in this judicial district for Cypress Lake’s patent
`
`infringement claims against Acer under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b)-(c) and 1400(b), as properly
`
`construed. Acer recognizes that these provisions have been construed by the Federal Circuit in
`
`In re TC Heartland LLC, 821 F.3d 1338 (Fed. Cir. 2016), cert. granted, TC Heartland LLC v.
`
`Kraft Food Brands Grp. LLC, --- S. Ct. ---, 2016 WL 4944616 (Dec. 14, 2016) in a manner that
`
`would provide for venue where a corporate defendant is subject to personal jurisdiction.
`
`Notwithstanding the foregoing, Acer believes that decision misconstrues § 1400(b) and that
`
`under the correct interpretation, the Eastern District of Texas is not a proper venue in which Acer
`
`can be sued for patent infringement. Acer reserves its rights to object to venue as improper
`
`should the Supreme Court provide a new interpretation of the scope of venue under § 1400(b) in
`
`its pending review of the Federal Circuit’s decision. Acer denies that it has committed any acts
`
`of infringement in this district or elsewhere. Acer further denies that this district is convenient
`
`and reserves its rights to assert that this action should be transferred to a more convenient district
`
`pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1404 or otherwise. Acer denies all of the remaining allegations
`
`contained in Paragraph 7.
`
`THE ACCUSED PRODUCTS
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 5 of 13 PageID #: 80
`
`8.
`
`9.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that Windows 10 has features known as Snap Assist and Miracast.
`
`Acer denies that any Accused Product, Miracast, Snap Assist, or any other Windows 10 feature
`
`infringes any claim of any of the Asserted Patents. Acer denies the remaining allegations of
`
`Paragraph 9.
`
`10.
`
`Acer admits that Miracast is a feature in Microsoft Windows 10 that allows a user
`
`to wirelessly project his or her computer screen to a second device. Acer denies that any
`
`Accused Product, Miracast, or any other Windows 10 feature infringes any claim of any of the
`
`Asserted Patents. Acer denies the remaining allegations of Paragraph 10.
`
`11.
`
`Acer admits that Snap Assist is a Windows 10 feature that allows a user to resize
`
`an open window by moving it to certain positions on the screen. Acer denies that any Accused
`
`Product, or Snap Assist, or any other Windows 10 feature infringes any claim of any of the
`
`Asserted Patents. Acer denies the remaining allegations of Paragraph 11.
`
`12.
`
`Acer admits that it has never sought or obtained a license from Cypress Lake, but
`
`denies the remaining allegations of Paragraph 12.
`
`COUNT 1: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,781,299
`
`13.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 12 of its Answer
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`14.
`
`Acer denies that the ’299 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’299 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’299 Patent lists an issue date of July 15, 2014
`
`on its face.
`
`15.
`
`Denied.
`
`
`
`5
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 6 of 13 PageID #: 81
`
`16.
`
`17.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’299 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 17.
`
`18.
`
`19.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’299 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. To the extent Paragraph 19 contains further allegations, Acer
`
`denies them.
`
`20.
`
`Paragraph 20 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them.
`
`COUNT 2: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,661,361
`
`21.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 20 of its Answer
`
`as if fully stated herein.
`
`22.
`
`Acer denies that the ’361 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’361 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’361 Patent lists an issue date of February 25,
`
`2014 on its face.
`
`23.
`
`24.
`
`25.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’361 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 25.
`
`26.
`
`27.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’361 Patent as a result of the service
`
`
`
`6
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 7 of 13 PageID #: 82
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 27.
`
`28.
`
`Paragraph 28 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them.
`
`COUNT 3: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,983,264
`
`29.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 28 of its Answer
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`30.
`
`Acer denies that the ’264 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’264 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’264 Patent lists an issue date of March 17, 2015
`
`on its face.
`
`31.
`
`32.
`
`33.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’264 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 33.
`
`34.
`
`35.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’264 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 35.
`
`36.
`
`Paragraph 36 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them.
`
`COUNT 4: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 9,423,923
`
`37.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 36 of its Answer
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 8 of 13 PageID #: 83
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`38.
`
`Acer denies that the ’923 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’923 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’923 Patent lists an issue date of August 23,2016
`
`on its face.
`
`39.
`
`40.
`
`41.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’923 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 41.
`
`42.
`
`43.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’923 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 43.
`
`44.
`
`Paragraph 44 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them.
`
`COUNT 5: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 9,423,938
`
`45.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 44 of its Answer
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`46.
`
`Acer denies that the ’938 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’938 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’938 Patent lists an issue date of August 23,
`
`2016 on its face.
`
`47.
`
`Denied.
`
`
`
`8
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 9 of 13 PageID #: 84
`
`48.
`
`49.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’938 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 49.
`
`50.
`
`51.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’938 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 51.
`
`52.
`
`Paragraph 52 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them.
`
`COUNT 6: ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 9,423,954
`
`53.
`
`Acer restates and incorporates by reference Paragraphs 1 through 52 of its Answer
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`54.
`
`Acer denies that the ’954 Patent is valid or enforceable, or that it was “duly and
`
`legally” issued, because the ’954 Patent claims are invalid under one or more of 35 U.S.C. §§
`
`101, 102, 103, and/or 112. Acer admits that the ’954 Patent lists an issue date of August 23,
`
`2016 on its face.
`
`55.
`
`56.
`
`57.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’954 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 57.
`
`58.
`
`59.
`
`Denied.
`
`Acer admits that it gained knowledge of the ’954 Patent as a result of the service
`
`of the Complaint in this action. Acer denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph 59.
`
`
`
`9
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 10 of 13 PageID #: 85
`
`60.
`
`Paragraph 60 contains no factual allegations to which Acer can respond. To the
`
`extent it contains factual allegations, Acer is without information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth thereof, and therefore denies them
`
`REQUEST FOR RELIEF
`
`Acer denies that Cypress Lake is entitled any relief in this action as requested in the
`
`Complaint or otherwise.
`
`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
`
`
`
`To the extent not addressed above, Acer denies the factual allegations contained in the
`
`Complaint. Acer admits that Cypress Lake demands a trial by jury.
`
`ACER AMERICA CORPORATION’S AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
`
`Acer asserts the following defenses, without assuming the burden of proof when such
`
`burden would otherwise by on Cypress Lake. Acer reserves the right to amend its Answer and
`
`Defenses as additional information becomes available.
`
`First Affirmative Defense
`
`The Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted.
`
`Second Affirmative Defense
`
`Acer has not infringed and is not infringing, literally or under the doctrine of equivalents,
`
`and either directly or indirectly, contributorily, or by inducement, any valid and enforceable
`
`claim of the ’299, ’361, ’264, ’923, ’938, or ’954 Patents.
`
`Third Affirmative Defense
`
`One or more of the claims of each of the ’299, ’361, ’264, ’923, ’938, and ’954 Patents
`
`are invalid for failing to meet one or more of the statutory requirements and/or conditions for
`
`patentability under 35 U.S.C. §§ 101, 102, 103, and/or 112.
`
`
`
`10
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 11 of 13 PageID #: 86
`
`Fourth Affirmative Defense
`
`The relief sought by Cypress Lake is limited by 35 U.S.C. § 286.
`
`Fifth Affirmative Defense
`
`The relief sought by Cypress Lake may be limited by 35 U.S.C. § 287.
`
`Sixth Affirmative Defense
`
`Cypress Lake is estopped from claiming that the Asserted Patents cover the accused
`
`technologies or their use under the doctrine of prosecution history estoppel.
`
`Seventh Affirmative Defense
`
`Cypress Lake is barred from recovering costs pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 288.
`
`Eighth Affirmative Defense
`
`Acer has engaged in all relevant activities in good faith, thereby precluding Cypress
`
`Lake, even if it prevails, from recovering its reasonable attorneys and/or costs under 35 U.S.C. §
`
`285 or enhanced damages under 35 U.S.C. § 284.
`
`Ninth Affirmative Defense
`
`Cypress Lake is not entitled to an injunction because Cypress Lake has an adequate
`
`remedy at law and no basis exists for the grant of equitable relief.
`
`Tenth Affirmative Defense
`
`Venue is improper in the Eastern District of Texas under 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b) as properly
`
`construed.
`
`RESERVATION OF ADDITIONAL DEFENSES
`
`
`
`Discovery in this action has not yet commenced, and Acer continues to investigate the
`
`allegations set forth in the Complaint. Acer specifically gives notice that it intends to rely upon
`
`such other defenses as may become available by law, or pursuant to statute, or discovery
`
`
`
`11
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 12 of 13 PageID #: 87
`
`proceedings in this case, and hereby reserves the right to assert such additional defenses as the
`
`appropriate time.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`JURY DEMAND
`
`Acer demands a trial by jury on all issues so triable.
`
` Dated: March 17, 2017
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/s/ Melissa R. Smith
`
`Melissa R. Smith
`melissa@gillamsmithlaw.com
`Gillam & Smith
`303 South Washington Avenue
`Marshall, TX 75670
`Tel:
`903.934.8450
`Fax: 903.934.9257
`
`Attorneys for Defendant
`Acer America Corporation
`
`
`
`12
`
`
`
`Case 6:16-cv-01245-RWS Document 13 Filed 03/17/17 Page 13 of 13 PageID #: 88
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I certify that all counsel of record who are deemed to have consented to electronic service
`
`are being served this March 17, 2017 with a copy of this document via the Court’s CM/ECF
`
`system pursuant to Local Rule CV-5(a)(3). Any other counsel of record will be served by
`
`facsimile transmission and/or first class mail.
`
`
`/s/ Melissa R. Smith
`Melissa R. Smith
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`13
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`