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`REMARKS
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`Initially, Applicants would like to express appreciation to the Examiner for the detailed
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`Final Official Action provided.
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`Claims 1-12 are currently pending. Applicants respectfully request reconsideration of the
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`outstanding rejection and allowance of claims 1—12 in the present application. Such action is
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`respectfully requested and is now believed to be appropriate and proper.
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`The Examiner has rejected claims 1-12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable
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`over WATANABE (US. Patent No. 6,687,567) in view of WATANABE (US. Patent No.
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`6,598,684).
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`However, Applicants note that WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 fail to teach
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`or suggest the subject matter claimed in claim 1.
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`In particular, claim 1 sets forth a rotary impact
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`tool including, inter alia, a rotary driving mechanism, a hammer, an output shaft, a main switch,
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`and “a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a normal fastening mode and a
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`tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the fastening member a little further to
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`completion of the normal fastening mode by stopping the fastening of the fastening member in
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`normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor so as to apply a predetermined number
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`of impact blows of the hammer; wherein a time period sensor, which senses time periods from a
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`time when the main switch is switched on to a time when the main switch is switched off and
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`from a time when the main switch is switched off to a time when the main switch is switched on
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`next, is further comprised; and the controller gives transition to the tight fastening mode from the
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`normal fastening mode when the time period from the time when the main switch is switched off
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`P27871.A07
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`to the time when the main switch is switched on next sensed by the time period sensor is shorter
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`than a first predetermined time period”.
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`It is respectfully submitted that WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 fail to teach
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`or suggest the rotary impact tool claimed in pending claim 1.
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`In this regard, while Applicants agree with the Examiner’s indication that (as noted by
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`the Examiner in Paragraph 3 of the Final Official Action) the WATANABE ‘567 patent does not
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`disclose “normal fastening and tight fastening modes”, Applicants further wish to make clear that
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`the Examiner has not asserted that
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`the WATANABE ‘567 patent discloses the remaining
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`elements of the device in pending claim 1.
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`In particular, the Examiner takes the position that
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`WATANABE ‘567 discloses “a controller (control device 38) for controlling on and off of the
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`motor (22); a term sensor (30) for sensing terms of switching on and off of the main switch (48)
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`is further comprised; and the term sensor (30) senses a term between a time when the main
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`switch (48) is switched off and a time when the main switch is switched on next as controlled by
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`the controller” (Paragraph 3 of the Final Official Action). However, the above quoted language
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`is not the language of pending claim 1. Pending claim 1 sets forth a rotary impact tool including,
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`inter alia, a time period sensor, which senses time periods from a time when the main switch is
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`switched on to a time when the main switch is switched off and from a time when the main
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`switch is switched off to a time when the main switch is switched on next; and the controller
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`gives transition to the tight fastening mode from the normal fastening mode when the time period
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`from the time when the main switch is switched off to the time when the main switch is switched
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`on next sensed by the time period sensor is shorter than a first predetermined time period. Thus,
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`the Examiner has not asserted that the WATANABE ‘567 device includes the claimed controller
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`3
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`P27871.A07
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`and time period sensor. Therefore, the Examiner also has not contended that the WATANABE
`‘567 patent and the WATANABE ‘684 patent teach or suggest the claimed subject matter.
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`Accordingly,
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`it is respectfiilly submitted that for at least the above reasons, the rejection of claim
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`1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in View of WATANABE ‘684 is improper
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`and should be withdrawn.
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`Moreover, as recognized by the Examiner in the Final Official Action, the WATANABE
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`‘567 patent fails to teach or suggest a rotary impact tool including a normal fastening mode and a
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`tight fastening mode.
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`Applicants respectfully submit that the WATANABE ‘684 patent fails to teach or suggest
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`“a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a normal fastening mode and a
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`tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the fastening member a little further to
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`completion of the normal fastening mode by stopping the fastening of the fastening member in
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`normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor so as to apply a predetermined number
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`of impact blows of the hammer”, as recited in claim 1.
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`In this regard, the WATANABE ‘684
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`patent discloses, in column 5, lines 5-11, that “the power tool can be temporarily switched to a
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`manual mode by operating the selector switch if the source may possibly be stopped before the
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`fastening has reached the seated position due to a burr or other imperfection of the fastener.
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`Thereafter, the tightening operation can be continued in normal mode until the fastener reaches
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`the seated position”. Accordingly, the WATANABE ‘684 patent merely teaches a device in
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`which the operation mode of the power tool can be switched to manual mode from normal mode
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`by operating the selector switch.
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`P27871.A07
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`Moreover, in the WATANABE ‘684 device, even though the motor may be stopped due
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`to a burr or another imperfection of the fastener, electric power is continuously supplied to the
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`motor while the motor is stopped. Accordingly, although the motor is stopped, the normal
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`fastening operation in the normal mode is not completed by stopping the fastening of the
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`fastening member in the normal fastening mode.
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`However, the rotary impact tool as set forth in claim 1 does not require the selector
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`switch to manually switch the operation mode from the normal fastening mode to the manual
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`mode. The controller determines whether to switch the operation mode from the normal mode to
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`the tight fastening mode or to continue the normal fastening mode in accordance with time
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`periods sensed by the time period sensor.
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`Thus, in the WATANABE ‘684 device, even though the motor may be stopped due to a
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`burr or another imperfection of the fastener, electric power is continuously supplied to the motor
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`while the motor is stopped. Accordingly, although the motor is stopped, the normal fastening
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`operation in the normal mode is not completed by stopping the fastening of the fastening member
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`in the normal fastening mode. Accordingly, WATANABE ‘684 fails to teach or suggest a rotary
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`impact tool including, inter alia, “a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a
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`normal fastening mode and a tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the
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`fastening member a little further to completion of the nermal fastening mode by stopping the
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`fastening of the fastening member in normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor
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`so as to apply a predetermined number of impact blows of the hammer”, as set forth in claim 1.
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`Therefore,
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`the WATANABE ‘684 patent
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`fails
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`to cure the deficiencies of the
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`WATANABE ‘567 device, and even assuming, arggendo, that the teachings cf WATANABE
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`5
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`P27871.A07
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`‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 have been properly combined, Applicants' claimed rotary impact
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`tool would not have resulted from the combined teachings thereof.
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`Further, there is nothing in the cited prior art that would lead one of ordinary skill in the
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`art to make the modification suggested by the Examiner in the rejection of claim 1 under 35
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`U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in view of WATANABE ‘684. Thus, the only reason
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`to combine the teachings of WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 results from a review of
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`Applicants' disclosure and the application of impermissible hindsight. Accordingly, the rejection
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`of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in View of WATANABE ‘684 is
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`improper for all the above reasons and withdrawal thereof is respectfully requested.
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`Applicants submit that dependent claims 2-12, which are at least patentable due to their
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`dependency from claim 1 for the reasons noted above, recite additional features of the invention
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`and are also separately patentable over the prior art of record based on the additionally recited
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`features.
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`Accordingly, Applicants respectfully request reconsideration and withdrawal of the
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`rejection, and an early indication of the allowance of claims 1—12.
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`SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
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`In view of the foregoing, it is submitted that the present response is proper and that none
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`of the references of record, considered alone or in any proper combination thereof, anticipate or
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`render obvious Applicants’ invention as recited in claims 1-12. The applied references of record
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`have been discussed and distinguished, while significant claimed features of the present
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`invention have been pointed out.
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`P27871.A07
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`Accordingly, consideration of the present response, reconsideration of the outstanding
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`Final Official Action, and allowance of all of the claims in the present application are
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`respectfully requested and now believed to be appropriate.
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`Applicants have made a sincere effort to place the present application in condition for
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`allowance and believe that they have now done so.
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`Should the Examiner have any questions,
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`the Examiner is invited to contact
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`the
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`undersigned at the below-listed telephone number.
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`Respectfully Submitted,
`Hidenori SHIMIZU et a1.
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`2
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`Linda J. Hodge
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`Reg.#47,348
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`Bruce H.
`ernstein
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`Reg. No. 29,027
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`February 29, 2008
`GREENBLUM & BERNSTEIN, P.L.C.
`1950 Roland Clarke Place
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`Reston, VA 20191
`(703)716—1191
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`