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P27871.A07
`
`REMARKS
`
`Initially, Applicants would like to express appreciation to the Examiner for the detailed
`
`Final Official Action provided.
`
`Claims 1-12 are currently pending. Applicants respectfully request reconsideration of the
`
`outstanding rejection and allowance of claims 1—12 in the present application. Such action is
`
`respectfully requested and is now believed to be appropriate and proper.
`
`The Examiner has rejected claims 1-12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable
`
`over WATANABE (US. Patent No. 6,687,567) in view of WATANABE (US. Patent No.
`
`6,598,684).
`
`However, Applicants note that WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 fail to teach
`
`or suggest the subject matter claimed in claim 1.
`
`In particular, claim 1 sets forth a rotary impact
`
`tool including, inter alia, a rotary driving mechanism, a hammer, an output shaft, a main switch,
`
`and “a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a normal fastening mode and a
`
`tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the fastening member a little further to
`
`completion of the normal fastening mode by stopping the fastening of the fastening member in
`
`normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor so as to apply a predetermined number
`
`of impact blows of the hammer; wherein a time period sensor, which senses time periods from a
`
`time when the main switch is switched on to a time when the main switch is switched off and
`
`from a time when the main switch is switched off to a time when the main switch is switched on
`
`next, is further comprised; and the controller gives transition to the tight fastening mode from the
`
`normal fastening mode when the time period from the time when the main switch is switched off
`
`

`

`P27871.A07
`
`to the time when the main switch is switched on next sensed by the time period sensor is shorter
`
`than a first predetermined time period”.
`
`It is respectfully submitted that WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 fail to teach
`
`or suggest the rotary impact tool claimed in pending claim 1.
`
`In this regard, while Applicants agree with the Examiner’s indication that (as noted by
`
`the Examiner in Paragraph 3 of the Final Official Action) the WATANABE ‘567 patent does not
`
`disclose “normal fastening and tight fastening modes”, Applicants further wish to make clear that
`
`the Examiner has not asserted that
`
`the WATANABE ‘567 patent discloses the remaining
`
`elements of the device in pending claim 1.
`
`In particular, the Examiner takes the position that
`
`WATANABE ‘567 discloses “a controller (control device 38) for controlling on and off of the
`
`motor (22); a term sensor (30) for sensing terms of switching on and off of the main switch (48)
`
`is further comprised; and the term sensor (30) senses a term between a time when the main
`
`switch (48) is switched off and a time when the main switch is switched on next as controlled by
`
`the controller” (Paragraph 3 of the Final Official Action). However, the above quoted language
`
`is not the language of pending claim 1. Pending claim 1 sets forth a rotary impact tool including,
`
`inter alia, a time period sensor, which senses time periods from a time when the main switch is
`
`switched on to a time when the main switch is switched off and from a time when the main
`
`switch is switched off to a time when the main switch is switched on next; and the controller
`
`gives transition to the tight fastening mode from the normal fastening mode when the time period
`
`from the time when the main switch is switched off to the time when the main switch is switched
`
`on next sensed by the time period sensor is shorter than a first predetermined time period. Thus,
`
`the Examiner has not asserted that the WATANABE ‘567 device includes the claimed controller
`
`3
`
`

`

`P27871.A07
`
`and time period sensor. Therefore, the Examiner also has not contended that the WATANABE
`‘567 patent and the WATANABE ‘684 patent teach or suggest the claimed subject matter.
`
`Accordingly,
`
`it is respectfiilly submitted that for at least the above reasons, the rejection of claim
`
`1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in View of WATANABE ‘684 is improper
`
`and should be withdrawn.
`
`Moreover, as recognized by the Examiner in the Final Official Action, the WATANABE
`
`‘567 patent fails to teach or suggest a rotary impact tool including a normal fastening mode and a
`
`tight fastening mode.
`
`Applicants respectfully submit that the WATANABE ‘684 patent fails to teach or suggest
`
`“a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a normal fastening mode and a
`
`tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the fastening member a little further to
`
`completion of the normal fastening mode by stopping the fastening of the fastening member in
`
`normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor so as to apply a predetermined number
`
`of impact blows of the hammer”, as recited in claim 1.
`
`In this regard, the WATANABE ‘684
`
`patent discloses, in column 5, lines 5-11, that “the power tool can be temporarily switched to a
`
`manual mode by operating the selector switch if the source may possibly be stopped before the
`
`fastening has reached the seated position due to a burr or other imperfection of the fastener.
`
`Thereafter, the tightening operation can be continued in normal mode until the fastener reaches
`
`the seated position”. Accordingly, the WATANABE ‘684 patent merely teaches a device in
`
`which the operation mode of the power tool can be switched to manual mode from normal mode
`
`by operating the selector switch.
`
`

`

`P27871.A07
`
`Moreover, in the WATANABE ‘684 device, even though the motor may be stopped due
`
`to a burr or another imperfection of the fastener, electric power is continuously supplied to the
`
`motor while the motor is stopped. Accordingly, although the motor is stopped, the normal
`
`fastening operation in the normal mode is not completed by stopping the fastening of the
`
`fastening member in the normal fastening mode.
`
`However, the rotary impact tool as set forth in claim 1 does not require the selector
`
`switch to manually switch the operation mode from the normal fastening mode to the manual
`
`mode. The controller determines whether to switch the operation mode from the normal mode to
`
`the tight fastening mode or to continue the normal fastening mode in accordance with time
`
`periods sensed by the time period sensor.
`
`Thus, in the WATANABE ‘684 device, even though the motor may be stopped due to a
`
`burr or another imperfection of the fastener, electric power is continuously supplied to the motor
`
`while the motor is stopped. Accordingly, although the motor is stopped, the normal fastening
`
`operation in the normal mode is not completed by stopping the fastening of the fastening member
`
`in the normal fastening mode. Accordingly, WATANABE ‘684 fails to teach or suggest a rotary
`
`impact tool including, inter alia, “a controller that controls on and off of the motor, and having a
`
`normal fastening mode and a tight fastening mode where the rotary impact tool fastens the
`
`fastening member a little further to completion of the nermal fastening mode by stopping the
`
`fastening of the fastening member in normal fastening torque by restarting driving of the motor
`
`so as to apply a predetermined number of impact blows of the hammer”, as set forth in claim 1.
`
`Therefore,
`
`the WATANABE ‘684 patent
`
`fails
`
`to cure the deficiencies of the
`
`WATANABE ‘567 device, and even assuming, arggendo, that the teachings cf WATANABE
`
`5
`
`

`

`P27871.A07
`
`‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 have been properly combined, Applicants' claimed rotary impact
`
`tool would not have resulted from the combined teachings thereof.
`
`Further, there is nothing in the cited prior art that would lead one of ordinary skill in the
`
`art to make the modification suggested by the Examiner in the rejection of claim 1 under 35
`
`U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in view of WATANABE ‘684. Thus, the only reason
`
`to combine the teachings of WATANABE ‘567 and WATANABE ‘684 results from a review of
`
`Applicants' disclosure and the application of impermissible hindsight. Accordingly, the rejection
`
`of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over WATANABE ‘567 in View of WATANABE ‘684 is
`
`improper for all the above reasons and withdrawal thereof is respectfully requested.
`
`Applicants submit that dependent claims 2-12, which are at least patentable due to their
`
`dependency from claim 1 for the reasons noted above, recite additional features of the invention
`
`and are also separately patentable over the prior art of record based on the additionally recited
`
`features.
`
`Accordingly, Applicants respectfully request reconsideration and withdrawal of the
`
`rejection, and an early indication of the allowance of claims 1—12.
`
`SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
`
`In view of the foregoing, it is submitted that the present response is proper and that none
`
`of the references of record, considered alone or in any proper combination thereof, anticipate or
`
`render obvious Applicants’ invention as recited in claims 1-12. The applied references of record
`
`have been discussed and distinguished, while significant claimed features of the present
`
`invention have been pointed out.
`
`

`

`P27871.A07
`
`Accordingly, consideration of the present response, reconsideration of the outstanding
`
`Final Official Action, and allowance of all of the claims in the present application are
`
`respectfully requested and now believed to be appropriate.
`
`Applicants have made a sincere effort to place the present application in condition for
`
`allowance and believe that they have now done so.
`
`Should the Examiner have any questions,
`
`the Examiner is invited to contact
`
`the
`
`undersigned at the below-listed telephone number.
`
`Respectfully Submitted,
`Hidenori SHIMIZU et a1.
`
`2
`
`Linda J. Hodge
`
`Reg.#47,348
`
`
`Bruce H.
`ernstein
`
`Reg. No. 29,027
`
`February 29, 2008
`GREENBLUM & BERNSTEIN, P.L.C.
`1950 Roland Clarke Place
`
`Reston, VA 20191
`(703)716—1191
`
`

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