`
`DESCRIPTION
`
`OPTICAL DISC DEVICE
`
`Technical Field
`
`[0001]
`
`The present invention relates to an optical disc device equipped with a
`
`mechanism for preventing such a situation that two piled optical discs are
`
`inserted into the optical disc device, Le, a mechanism for preventing the
`
`10
`
`insertion of double optical discs.
`
`Background Art
`
`[0002]
`
`In the prior art,
`
`in the optical disc device such as the onboard audio
`
`15
`
`equipment having an optical disc discriminating device, or
`
`the like,
`
`the
`
`mechanism for preventing the insertion of plural sheets of optical discs is
`
`provided not to damage the optical disc device or the optical disc when plural
`
`sheets of optical discs are stacked and inserted (see Patent Literature 1, for
`
`example).
`
`20
`
`More particularly, as shown in FIGS, in an optical disc device 100 set
`
`forth in Patent Literature 1, upper guides 103, 104, 105 are provided to the
`
`upper center, left, and right portions of an opening portion 102 in a main body
`
`101 and also a lower guide 106 having a graduation that is lowered toward the
`
`center is provided to the lower portion. Also, an interval between the upper
`
`25
`
`guides 103, 104, 105 and the lower guide 106 is set smaller than a thickness of
`
`
`
`
`
`two sheets of optical discs 107. Thus, such a situation can be prevented that
`
`two piled optical discs 107 are inserted into the optical disc device.
`
`Patent Literature 1: JP-A-2001-312850 (Fig.7)
`
`Disclosure of the Invention
`
`Problems that the Invention is to Solve
`
`[0003]
`
`However, as shown in FIG.8, when two piled optical discs 107 are
`
`inserted forcibly into the optical disc device 100, the optical disc 107 is put
`
`10
`
`between the upper guide 103 and the lower guide 106 so that the optical disc
`
`107 cuts into the upper guide 103 and the lower guide 106. Thus, when the
`
`optical discs 107 are pulled out, this optical disc device need very large force to
`
`pull out
`
`the optical discs 107 and the optical disc device may have a
`
`disadvantage that the optical disc 107 is damaged or the optical disc device 100
`
`15
`
`is injured.
`
`[0004']
`
`The present invention has been made in view of the above problem,
`
`and it
`
`is an object of the present invention to provide an optical disc device
`
`capable of removing an optical disc not to damage the optical disc and the
`
`20
`
`optical disc device even if two piled optical discs are inserted into the optical
`
`disc device.
`
`Means for Solving the Problems
`
`[0005]
`
`25
`
`In order to attain the foregoing object, an optical disc device according
`
`
`
`
`
`to the present invention,
`
`includes a fixed guiding portion which guides one
`
`surface of an inserted optical disc; and a thickness restricting member which is
`
`opposed to the fixed guiding portion to form an optical disc inserting path whose
`
`thickness between the fixed guiding portion and the thickness restricting
`
`member is smaller than a thickness of two sheets of the optical disc; wherein
`
`the thickness restricting member is turned in a direction in which the optical disc
`
`is ejected.
`
`[0006]
`
`In the optical disc device constructed in this manner, even if two piled
`
`10
`
`optical discs are pushed forcibly into the optical disc device, the insertion of two
`
`piled optical discs can be prevented with the cooperation of the fixed guiding
`
`portion and the thickness restricting member. Also, since the thickness
`
`restricting member is turned in the ejecting direction when two piled optical
`
`discs are pulled out,
`
`two piled optical discs can be taken out easily not to
`
`15
`
`damage the optical disc and the optical disc device.
`
`[0007]
`
`Also,
`
`in the optical disc device according to the present invention, the
`
`thickness restricting member is provided to both end portions which are
`
`positioned on an inner side of the optical disc device and correspond to an outer
`
`2O
`
`peripheral position of the optical disc.
`
`[0008]
`
`In the optical disc device constructed in this manner, the thickness
`
`restricting member is provided to both end portions of the optical disc slot
`
`corresponding to the outer peripheral position of the optical disc, just on the
`
`25
`
`inner side of the optical disc slot. Therefore, the optical disc can be taken out
`
`
`
`
`
`easily without damage of the data recording portion in the optical disc.
`
`[0009]
`
`Also, the optical disc device according to the present invention further
`
`includes a resilient member which energizes the thickness restricting member in
`
`an insertion direction of the optical disc; and a stopper which restricts a
`
`movement of the thickness restricting member in the insertion direction of the
`
`optical disc.
`
`[0010]
`
`In the optical disc device constructed in this manner, the thickness
`
`10
`
`restricting member is always energized in the inserting direction of the optical
`
`disc to contact the stopper, and is positioned in a two-piled disc detecting
`
`position. Therefore, the insertion of two piled optical discs can be prevented
`
`without fail, and also the optical disc can be taken out easily because the
`
`turning of the thickness restricting member is allowed when the optical, disc is
`
`15
`
`pulled out.
`
`Advantages of the Invention
`
`[0011]
`
`According to the present invention, even if two piled optical discs are
`
`20
`
`pushed forcibly into the optical disc device, the insertion of two piled optical
`
`discs can be prevented with the cooperation of the fixed guiding portion and the
`
`thickness restricting member. Also, such an advantage can be achieved that,
`
`since the thickness restricting member is turned in the ejecting direction when
`
`two piled optical discs are pulled out, two piled optical discs can be taken out
`
`25
`
`easily not to damage the optical disc and the optical disc device.
`
`4
`
`
`
`
`
`Brief Description of the Drawings
`
`[0012]
`
`FIG.1 is a general perspective view of a car audio system in which an
`
`optical disc device of an embodiment of the present invention is built;
`
`FIG.2 is a plan view showing an optical disc device of the embodiment
`
`of the present invention when taken in an ll-ll position in FIG.1;
`
`FIG.3 is a front view of the optical disc device of the embodiment of the
`
`present invention, from which a front panel is removed;
`
`10
`
`FIG.4 is a sectional view showing a situation that two piled optical
`
`discs are detected by a two piled opticaldiscs detecting mechanism in the
`
`embodiment of the present invention when taken in a IV-lV position in FIG.3;
`
`FIG.5 is a sectional view showing a situation that two piled optical
`
`discs are pulled out from a main body in the embodiment of the present
`
`15
`
`invention when taken in a V-V position in FIG.3;
`
`FIG.6 is a front view of the two piled optical discs detecting mechanism
`
`in the embodiment of the present invention;
`
`FIG.7(A)
`
`is a major sectional view showing another embodiment
`
`different from the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.7(B) is a major
`
`2O
`
`plan view showing another embodiment different from the embodiment of the
`
`present invention;
`
`FlG.8 is a sectional view showing an optical disc device in the prior art.
`
`Description of Reference Numerals and Signs
`
`25
`
`[0013]
`
`
`
`
`
`10
`
`optical disc device
`
`11
`
`optical disc slot
`
`12
`
`optical disc
`
`13 main body
`
`20
`
`tray
`
`41
`
`fixed guiding portion
`
`42
`
`optical disc inserting path
`
`43 thickness restricting member
`
`44
`
`spring (resilient member)
`
`10
`
`45
`
`stopper
`
`Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
`
`[0014]
`
`An embodiment according to the present invention will be explained in
`
`15
`
`detail with reference to the drawings hereinafter.
`
`FlG.1 is a general perspective view of a car audio system in which an
`
`optical disc device of an embodiment of the present invention is built, FlG.2 is a
`
`plan view showing an optical disc device of the embodiment of the present
`
`invention when taken in a ll-ll position in FlG.1, FIG.3 is a from view of the
`
`20
`
`optical disc device, from which a front panel is removed, of the embodiment of
`
`the present invention, FIG.4 is a sectional view showing a situation that two
`
`piled optical discs are detected by a two piled optical discs detecting
`
`mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention when taken in a lV—lV
`
`position in FIG.3, FlG.5 is a sectional view showing a situation that two piled
`
`25
`
`optical discs are pulled out from a main body in the embodiment of the present
`
`
`
`
`
`invention when taken in a V-V position in FlG.3, and FIGS is a front view of the
`
`two piled optical discs detecting mechanism in the embodiment of the present
`
`invenfion.
`
`[0015]
`
`A radio 2, a cassette tape player 3,. etc. as well as‘the optical disc
`
`device 10 as the optical disc device are built in the car audio equipment 1. An
`
`optical disc slot 11 for the optical disc device 10, a radio tuning knob 2a, a
`
`cassette insertion slot 3a, and the like,
`
`in addition to a display portion 4a used
`
`commonly in all functions and a power/volume knob 4b are provided at a front
`
`10
`
`panel 4. Also, a controlling portion 5 for controlling the radio 2, the cassette
`
`tape player 3, the optical disc device 10, etc. is provided to the inside of the car
`
`audio equipment 1.
`
`[0016]
`
`As shown in FlG.2, the optical disc device 10 includes a main body 13
`
`15
`
`capable of housing optical discs 12 as a plurality of optical discs therein, and a
`
`plurality of trays 20 for holding individually the optical disc 12 on the inside of
`
`this main body 13.
`
`[0017]
`
`‘
`
`As shown in FlG.2, a turn arm 30 is provided at a vicinity (right side in
`
`2O
`
`FIG.2) of the tray 20 in the main body 13 to swing on a pivot 32, and a turntable
`
`31 that turns while holding the optical disc 12 is provided to a top end of the turn
`
`arm 30. A pickup 34 having an optical head (not shown) is provided to a
`
`suspension chassis 33 of the turn arm 30 in such a way that this pickup 34 can
`
`move reciprocally along the direction connecting the pivot 32 and the center of
`
`25
`
`the turntable 31. The pickup 34 is moved by a lead screw 36 that is rotated by
`
`
`
`
`
`a drive motor 35.
`
`Here, carrying rollers 16 being paired vertically are provided on the
`
`inside of the main body 13 of the optical disc slot 11. The carrying rollers 16 .
`
`carry in the optical disc 12 inserted into the optical disc slot 11, and eject the
`
`optical disc 12 whose recording/playing operation is completed from the optical
`
`disc slot 11.
`
`[0018]
`
`As shown in FlG.3 to FlG.6, a two-piled disc insertion preventing
`
`mechanism 40 for preventing the two-piled disc insertion of the optical disc 12 is
`
`10
`
`provided to both end portions that are positioned just on the inner side of the
`
`optical disc slot 11, which is provided to the main body 13 of the optical disc
`
`device 10, to correspond to the outer peripheral position of the optical disc 12.
`
`More particularly, the two-piled disc insertion preventing mechanism
`
`40 has a fixed guiding portion 41 and a thickness restricting member 43. The
`
`15
`
`fixed guiding portion 41 guides one surface of the optical disc 12 inserted from
`
`the optical disc slot 11 which is provided on the front panel of the main body 13.
`
`The thickness restricting member 43 is opposed to the fixed guiding portion 41
`
`to form an optical disc inserting path 42 between the fixed guiding portion 41
`
`and the thickness restricting member 43. The thickness of the optical disc
`
`2O
`
`inserting path 42 is more than a thickness of one sheet of the optical disc 12 but
`below a thickness of two sheets of the optical disc 12.
`The thickness
`
`restricting member 43 is provided to turn around a pin 46 in the ejecting
`
`direction of the optical disc 12 (in FIG.4, the leftward direction indicated by an
`
`arrow A).
`
`25
`
`[0019]
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Also, as shown in FlG.3, an inclined surface 41a is provided to the left
`
`and right end portions of the fixed guiding portion 41. An outer end portion 41b
`
`of the inclined surface 41a is provided in vicinity of the outer periphery within the
`
`outer shape of the optical disc 12 and on the outside of a data record area of
`
`the optical disc.
`
`As shown in FIG.4 to FlG.6, the thickness restricting member 43 is
`
`always energized by a spring 44 as a resilient member in the inserting direction
`
`of the optical disc (in FlG.4, the leftward direction indicated by an arrow B).
`
`The thickness restricting member 43 is positioned in a two-piled disc detecting
`
`10
`
`position (position shown in FIG.4) when the thickness restricting member 43
`
`comes into contact with a stopper 45. The thickness restricting member 43 is
`
`provided to oppose to the outer end portions 41b of the fixed guiding portion 41
`
`to form a clearance whose thickness is more than a thickness of one sheet of
`
`the optical disc 12 but below a thickness of two sheets of the optical disc 12 as
`
`15
`
`the optical disc inserting path 42.
`
`[0020]
`
`Accordingly,
`
`the case where a sheet of optical disc 12 is inserted
`
`normally from the optical disc slot 11 corresponds to the case where only the
`
`lower optical disc 12 in FIG.4 is inserted. Since a space whose thickness is in
`
`20
`
`excess of a thickness of one sheet of the optical disc 12 is provided between
`
`the thickness restricting member 43 and the fixed guiding portion 41, the optical
`
`disc 12 is pulled in the inside of the optical disc device 10 by the carrying rollers
`
`16.
`
`In contrast,
`
`the case where the two-piled optical discs 12, 12 are
`
`25
`
`inserted corresponds to the case where two sheets of piled optical discs 12, 12
`
`
`
`
`
`in FIG.4 are inserted. Since only a space whose thickness is smaller than a
`
`thickness of two sheets of optical disc 12 is provided between the thickness
`
`restricting member 43 and the fixed guiding portion 41, the thickness restricting
`
`member 43 prevents the insertion of two piled optical disc 12.
`
`Then, when two piled optical discs 12, 12 are pushed forcibly further
`
`from the insertion blocked condition, center portions of the optical discs 12, 12
`
`are bent downward along the inclined surface 41a of the fixed guiding portion
`
`41. Thus, the optical discs 12, 12 cut into the thickness restricting member 43
`
`and the fixed guiding portion 41.
`
`10
`
`[0021]
`
`In a situation that the two-piled optical discs 12, 12 are blocked by the
`
`two-piled disc insertion preventing mechanism 40,
`
`the thickness restricting
`
`member 43 can be turned in the ejecting direction by pulling out at least the
`
`upper optical disc 12 before two sheets of optical discs 12, 12 are pulled out in
`
`15
`
`the ejection direction.
`
`This is because, as shown in FlG.5,
`
`the thickness
`
`restricting member 43 can be turned in the ejecting direction (in the arrow
`
`direction in FIGS) even though the optical discs 12, 12 cut into the thickness
`
`restricting member 43 and the fixed guiding portion 41. As a result, two sheets
`
`of optical discs 12, 12 can be released from the constraint imposed by the
`
`20
`
`thickness restricting member 43 and the fixed guiding portion 41 and can be
`
`ejected.
`
`Here, after two sheets of optical discs 12, 12 are ejected, the thickness
`
`restricting member 43 is pushed against the stopper 45 by a spring force of the
`
`spring 44. Thus, the thickness restriCting member 43 is returned again to the
`
`25
`
`two-piled disc detecting position to prevent the insertion of the two piled optical
`
`1O
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`discs.
`
`[0022]
`
`As described above, according to the above optical disc device 10,
`
`even if the optical discs 12, 12 are pushed forcibly into the disc device in a
`
`two-piled manner,
`
`the insertion of two piled optical discs 12, 12 can be
`
`prevented with the cooperation of the fixed guiding portion 41 and the thickness
`
`restricting member 43. That is, two piled optical discs 12, 12 are stopped in a
`
`pushed position when they are pushed strongly by the thickness restricting
`
`member 43, and thus the further insertion of the optical discs into the disc
`
`device can be prevented.
`
`In addition, the thickness restricting member 43 can
`
`be turned in the ejecting direction in pulling out two piled optical discs 12, 12
`
`from" this situation, and thus two piled optical discs 12, 12 can be taken out
`
`easily not to damage the optical discs 12, 12 and the internal device of the
`
`optical disc device 10.
`
`Also,
`
`the thickness restricting member 43 is provided to both end
`
`portions of the optical disc slot 11, which are positioned on the inner side of the
`
`optical disc slot 11 to correspond to the outer peripheral position of the optical
`
`disc 12,
`
`to prevent the insertion of two piled optical discs 12, 12,
`
`i.e.,
`
`the
`
`10
`
`15
`
`thickness restricting member 43 is provided to the position, which is on the
`
`20
`
`outer peripheral side than the data recording area of the optical disc 12 but the
`
`inner peripheral side than the outer shape of the disc, to prevent the insertion of
`
`two piled optical discs 12, 12. Therefore, the optical disc 12 can be taken out
`
`easily in a situation that the data recording area portion of the optical disc is
`
`protected more surely.
`
`25
`
`[0023]
`
`11
`
`
`
`
`
`In this case,
`
`the optical disc device of the present invention is not
`
`limited to the above embodiment, and adequate variations, modifications, and
`
`the like can be applied.
`
`For example,
`
`in the above embodiment,
`
`the thickness restricting
`
`member 43 that can be turned in the thickness direction of the optical disc 12
`
`(the vertical direction in FlG.4) is explained.
`
`In addition, as shown in FlG.7(A)
`
`and FlG.7(B), a thickness restricting member 438 can be implemented such
`
`that the thickness restricting member 438 is turned in the outer shape direction
`
`of the optical disc (in FlG.4, outward within the horizontal plane). That is, the
`
`10
`
`thickness restricting member 438 is turned horizontally around a pin 46B
`
`provided vertically in FlG.7(A), and also is always energized by a spring 448 to
`
`contact a stopper 458. With this arrangement, like the above embodiment, the
`
`insertion of two piled optical discs can be prevented, and also two piled optical
`
`discs can be taken out easily by turning the thickness restricting member 438
`
`15
`
`when the optical disc 12 is pulled out.
`
`[0024]
`
`This application is based upon Japanese Patent Application (Patent
`
`Application No.2005-238789) filed on August 19, 2005; the contents of which
`
`are incorporated herein by reference.
`
`20
`
`[0025]
`
`With the above, various embodiments of the resent
`
`invention are
`
`explained. But the present invention is not limited to the matters set forth in
`
`the above embodiments, and variations and modifications made by those skilled
`
`in the art based on the description of the specification and the well known
`
`25
`
`technologies are acceptable to the present invention and are contained in a
`
`12
`
`
`
`scope over which a protection is sought.
`
`Industrial Applicability
`
`[0026]
`
`5
`
`As described above, the optical disc device according to the present
`
`invention can prevent
`
`the insertion of
`
`two piled optical discs with the
`
`cooperation of the fixed guiding portion and the thickness restricting member
`
`even if two piled optical discs are pushed forcibly into the optical disc device.
`
`Also, the optical disc device according to the present invention possesses such
`
`10
`
`an advantage that, since the thickness restricting member is turned in the
`
`ejecting direction when two piled optical discs are pulled out, two piled optical
`
`discs can be taken out easily not to damage the optical disc and the optical disc
`
`device, and is useful
`
`to the optical disc device having the mechanism for
`
`preventing the insertion of double optical discs into the optical disc device, or
`
`15
`
`the like.
`
`
`
`13
`
`