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`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMIVHSSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box 1450
`Alexandria1 Virginia 22313-1450
`wwwusptogov
`
`
`
`
`
`14/219,660
`
`03/19/2014
`
`Yasuhiko YOKOI
`
`061282—0439
`
`4840
`
`McDermott Will and Emery LLP
`The McDermott Building
`500 North Capitol Street, NW.
`WASHINGTON, DC 20001
`
`CONLEY’ SEAN EVERETT
`
`1799
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`04/06/2016
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/0r attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e—mail address(es):
`
`mweipdocket @ mwe.com
`
`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`

`

`
`
`Applicant(s)
`Application No.
` 14/219,660 YOKOI ET AL.
`
`
`AIA (First Inventor to File)
`Art Unit
`Examiner
`Office Action Summary
`
`
`SEAN E. CONLEY its“ 1799
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING DATE OF
`THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR1.136(a).
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1 .704(b).
`
`In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed
`
`Status
`
`1)IZI Responsive to communication(s) filed on 3/19/14.
`El A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2b)|Z| This action is non-final.
`2a)|:I This action is FINAL.
`3)I:I An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)|:| Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`
`5)IZI C|aim(s) fl is/are pending in the application.
`5a) Of the above claim(s)
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`is/are allowed.
`6 El Claim s)
`s fl is/are rejected.
`
`3) D Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`1) E Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date.
`.
`.
`4) I:I Other'
`2) E Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date .
`US. Patent and Trademark Office
`PTOL—326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20160329
`
`) )
`
`_
`
`
`is/are objected to.
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
`9)I:I C|aim(s
`)
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`
`
`
`
`hit
`:i/wwwusnto. ov/ atentS/init events/
`iindex.‘s orsend an inquiry to PPI-iieedback{®usgtc.00v.
`
`Application Papers
`
`10)I:l The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11)|Xl The drawing(s) filed on 3/19/14 is/are: a)IZI accepted or b)I:I objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`
`12)IXI Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`a)IZl All
`
`b)|:l Some” c)I:l None of the:
`
`1.IXI Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.|:l Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`3.|:| Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 2
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`1.
`
`The present application is being examined under the pre-AIA first to invent
`
`provisions.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C.
`
`102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
`
`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless —
`
`(b) the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country
`or in public use or on sale in this country, more than one year prior to the date of application
`for patent in the United States.
`
`3.
`
`Claims 13-16, 18, 23-26, and 29-31 are rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(b)
`
`as being anticipated by Bondar (US 2008/0080999 A1).
`
`Regarding claims 13, 25, and 31, Bondar discloses a sterilizer comprising a
`
`sterilization gas generator (vaporizer 74) configured to generate sterilization gas (ETO
`
`gas); a sterilization chamber (chamber A, 50); and a gas supply system comprising:
`
`a first gas supply system (portion of line 54 from vaporizer to chamber A) configured to
`
`supply the sterilization gas from the sterilization gas generator to the sterilization
`
`chamber; and a second gas supply system (portion of line 54 connecting vaporizer 74 to
`
`sterilizer B) configured to supply the sterilization gas from the sterilization gas generator
`
`to the external chamber (Sterilizer B, 4); and a first circulation system (lines connected
`
`to ports 52 in chamber A) configured to circulate the sterilization gas, air, or a mixture
`
`thereof in the sterilization chamber, wherein the first circulation system comprises an in-
`
`line circulator (72) configured to circulate sterilization gas, air or mixture thereof through
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 3
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`the inline circulator such that said sterilization gas, air or a mixture thereof is discharged
`
`from the sterilization chamber (A), bypasses the sterilization gas generator (vaporizer
`
`24) and returns to the sterilization chamber (see figure 2; see para [0029]-[0034] —
`
`especially para [0030] —circu|ation blowers 34, 72 configured to facilitate gas flow
`
`between the sterilization chambers 4 and 50).
`
`Regarding claims 14 and 15, Bondar discloses a gas feeding port (location where
`
`line 54 enters into sterilizer A) (see figure 2). The location where gas supply line (8)
`
`enters into sterilizer B is considered to be the gas outlet port that is capable of supplying
`
`the sterilization gas to the external chamber (sterilizer B) (see figure 2).
`
`Regarding claim 16, Bondar discloses that the chambers include doors (see
`
`figure 2).
`
`Regarding claim 18, Bondar discloses multiple gas outlet ports for supplying
`
`sterilization gas to a plurality of chambers (see figures 2 and 3 - the ports being the
`
`location at which the gas conduit enters into the chambers).
`
`Regarding claims 23 and 24, the external chamber (sterilization chamber B) is
`
`capable of being used as a cell manipulation chamber or an isolator.
`
`Regarding claim 26, the device of Bondar includes a controller (valves 64, 36)
`
`that are capable of being used to switch operation between supply and circulation (see
`
`figure 2; see para [0029]-[0030]).
`
`Regarding claims 29 and 30, Bondar discloses a first substitution system (air
`
`supply that passes through filter (62) to produce filtered air) (see figure 2, para [0029]).
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 4
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`the air filter (62) is capable of being sterilized by the gas supply system and circulation
`
`system by operating the appropriate valves (see figure 2).
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`4.
`
`The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can
`
`be found in a prior Office action.
`
`5.
`
`Claim 17 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being unpatentable over Bondar
`
`as applied to claim 13 above, and further in view of Mueller (US 5,792,435).
`
`Bondar is set forth above with regards to claim 13. Bondar does not appear to
`
`explicitly disclose that the components of the sterilizer are contained within a housing.
`
`However, Mueller teaches an isolator system for decontamination of objects wherein the
`
`decontamination chamber and gas supply system, and gas generator are all contained
`
`within a housing (see figure 1
`
`; see col. 3). Therefore, it would have been obvious to
`
`one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to modify the sterilizer
`
`of Bondar and include a housing that contains all of the components of the system,
`
`including the gas generator, sterilization chamber, and gas supply system as taught by
`
`Mueller in order to provide a single integrated unit for sterilizing objects.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 5
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`Double Patenting
`
`6.
`
`The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created
`
`doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the
`
`unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent
`
`and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double
`
`patenting rejection is appropriate where the claims at issue are not identical, but at least
`
`one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s)
`
`because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been
`
`obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d
`
`1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir.
`
`1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum,
`
`686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619
`
`(CCPA 1970); and In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969).
`
`A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321 (c) or 1.321(d)
`
`may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on a nonstatutory
`
`double patenting ground provided the reference application or patent either is shown to
`
`be commonly owned with this application, or claims an invention made as a result of
`
`activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP §
`
`717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions
`
`of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP §§ 706.02(l)(1) - 706.02(l)(3) for
`
`applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the
`
`AIA. A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321 (b).
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 6
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be
`
`used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/forms/. The filing date of the application in which the
`
`form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AlA/25, or
`
`PTO/AlA/26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out
`
`completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all
`
`requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more
`
`information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to
`
`
`htt
`://www.us to. ov/ atents/ rocess/fiie/efs/ uidance/eTD—info—l.”s .
`
`7.
`
`Claims 13-31 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as
`
`being unpatentable over claims 1-18 of U.S. Patent No. 8,721,983 B2 in view of Bondar
`
`(US 2008/0080999 A1).
`
`Claims 1-18 of U.S. Patent No. 8,721,983 B2 discloses all of the features of
`
`present claims 13-31 except for specifically reciting that the “sterilization gas, air or a
`
`mixture thereof is discharged from the sterilization chamber, bypasses the sterilization
`
`gas generator and returns to the sterilization chamber.” U.S. Patent No. 8,721,983 B2
`
`claims that the sterilization gas, air or mixture circulates through the circulator and
`
`bypasses the sterilization gas generator (see claims). Bondar discloses that the in-line
`
`circulator (34 or 72) is used to transfer the sterilizing gas into and out of the sterilization
`
`chambers while bypassing the sterilization gas generator (see para [0030]-[0032] and
`
`figure 2).
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/219,660
`
`Page 7
`
`Art Unit: 1799
`
`Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the
`
`time the invention was made to modify the sterilizer of US. Patent No. 8,721,983 to
`
`provide the ability to use the inline circulator to circulate the sterilization gas into and out
`
`of the sterilization chambers while bypassing the gas generator in order to transfer
`
`sterilizing gas back and forth between multiple chambers.
`
`Conclusion
`
`8.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to Sean E. Conley whose telephone number is 571 -272—
`
`8414. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 8:30-5:00.
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
`
`supervisor, Mike Marcheschi can be reached on 571-272—1374. The fax phone number
`
`for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
`
`Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for
`
`published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR.
`
`Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only.
`
`For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should
`
`you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic
`
`Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free).
`
`/SEAN E CONLEY/
`
`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1799
`
`

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