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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMIVHSSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria1 Virginia 22313-1450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`14/281,943
`
`05/20/2014
`
`TOSihikO WADA
`
`MTS-3687US
`
`9611
`
`08/10/2017 —RATNERPRESTIA m
`7590
`52473
`2200 RENAISSANCE BLVD
`NGUYEN, THUKHANH T
`SUITE 350
`KING OF PRUSSIA, PA 19406
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`1743
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`08/10/2017
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e—mail address(es):
`
`pcorrespondence @ratnerprestia.c0m
`
`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`

`

`
`
`Applicant(s)
`Application No.
` 14/281,943 WADA, TOSIHIKO
`
`
`AIA (First Inventor to File)
`Art Unit
`Examiner
`Office Action Summary
`
`
`THU KHANH T. NGUYEN $2215 1743
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING DATE OF
`THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR1.136(a).
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1 .704(b).
`
`In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed
`
`Status
`
`1)IZI Responsive to communication(s) filed on 6/6/17.
`El A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2b)|Z| This action is non-final.
`2a)|:I This action is FINAL.
`3)I:I An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)|:| Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`
`5)IZI C|aim(s)1-_12is/are pending in the application.
`5a) Of the above claim(s) fl) is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`is/are allowed.
`6 El Claim s)
`s L12 is/are rejected.
`
`3) D Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`1) E Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date.
`.
`.
`4) I:I Other'
`2) I] Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date .
`US. Patent and Trademark Office
`PTOL—326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20170802
`
`) )
`
`_
`
`
`is/are objected to.
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
`9)I:I C|aim(s
`)
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`
`
`
`
`hit
`:i/wwwusnto. ov/ atentS/init events/
`iindex.‘s orsend an inquiry to PPI-iieedback{®usgtc.00v.
`
`Application Papers
`
`10)I:l The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11)I:l The drawing(s) filed on
`is/are: a)I:I accepted or b)I:I objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`
`12)I:| Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`a)I:l All
`
`b)|:l Some” c)I:l None of the:
`
`1.I:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.|:l Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`3.|:| Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/281,943
`
`Page 2
`
`Art Unit: 1743
`
`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first
`
`inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`1.
`
`In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 USC.
`
`102 and 103 (or as subject to pre—AIA 35 USC. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the
`
`statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art
`
`relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 USC. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness
`
`rejections set forth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not
`identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the
`prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective
`filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed
`invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`3.
`
`The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere C0., 383 US. l, 148 USPQ 459
`
`(1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35
`
`USC. 103 are summarized as follows:
`
`1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art.
`
`2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue.
`
`3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art.
`
`4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or
`
`nonobviousness.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/281,943
`
`Page 3
`
`Art Unit: 1743
`
`4.
`
`This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the
`
`claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly
`
`owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the
`
`contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and
`
`effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date
`
`of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C.
`
`102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention.
`
`5.
`
`Claims 11—12 are again rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Mori et
`
`al. (8,535,035) in view of Shiraishi et al. (2012/0319326) and Shimao et al. (2011/0109011).
`
`Regarding claim 11, Mori et al. teaches a fine—structure transfer apparatus, comprising a
`
`substrate or a transfer element (100, 100’, 102), a support stand or a base and a stage (3, 5, 36,
`
`38), a stamper or a sheet—like deformable thin—plate mold (7) with fine patterns (8), a pivoting
`
`arm (11) or a holding member pivotable to allow the stamper (7) to curve upward to provide a
`
`wide enough space to allow the transfer element (100) to be attached to or detached from the
`
`upper surface of the stage (5), a first pressing roll (13) movable above the stamper (Fig. 1(b),
`
`13), a UV light source located either above or below the substrate to cure the resin material (42a—
`
`b).
`
`Regarding to the newly added limitation, a tension jig which fixes one end side of the
`
`thin—plate mold to apply tension to the thin—plate mold, Mori et al. further discloses that the
`
`stamper (7a) has an engagement finger (19a) fastening to an engagement hook (22a) of the
`
`pivoting arm (11) preventing a free end (21a) of the pivoting arm (11) from dropping out (col.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/281,943
`
`Page 4
`
`Art Unit: 1743
`
`10, lines 8—15), wherein the free end (21a) is capable of sliding on the surface of the engagement
`
`finger (19b; col. 10, lines 37—42). The combination of the engagement finger (19a) and the
`
`engagement hook (22a) is capable of securing and adjusting position of the stamper (7a) at one
`
`end and is equivalent to the tension jig.
`
`However, Mori et al fails to disclose that the support stand is laterally movable relative to
`
`the pressing roll, an angle adjusting roll and a light—shielding mask.
`
`Shiraishi et al. discloses a fine structure transfer apparatus, comprising a pressurizing
`
`station (20) with a lower stage (20—2) laterally movable (Fig. 1, 20—2) for supporting and aligning
`
`a substrate (3; para. [0062]—[0063]).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art before the applicant's
`
`invention was filed to have replaced Mori et al.'s support stand with a laterally movable support
`
`stage as taught by Shiraishi et al. so that the same support stage can be used to support, transport
`
`and align the substrate with the imprinting mold during the imprinting process.
`
`Shimao et al. discloses a pattern forming apparatus, such as electron beam lithography
`
`device, comprising a various shapes of masks to form a complex shaped electron beam and a
`
`mechanism for controlling mask positions in high accuracy (para. [0004]). Shimao et al. further
`
`discloses that a peeling roller (3) has a tension adjustment mechanism for adjusting the tension of
`
`the belt—like mold (1; para. [0041]), wherein the tension roller (3) is movable at an angle relative
`
`to the movement of the shaping material (see Figs. 5—6, #3, 9).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to replace Mori et al’s
`
`engagement hook on the pivoting arm with a tension adjustment mechanism on a roller or
`
`providing an addition tension roller as taught by Shimao et al. in order to adjust the tension of the
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/281,943
`
`Page 5
`
`Art Unit: 1743
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`mold to prevent sagging and ensure a flat forming surface of the mold. It would also have been
`
`obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide a light—shielding mask as taught by Shimao
`
`et al. so that high accuracy patterns can be formed by the electron/light beam.
`
`Regarding to the other limitations, such as a position, how and when a molding material
`
`is pressed at which angle by the first and second pressing rolls, these are functional limitations.
`
`The functional limitations do not further define the structure of the apparatus and cannot be used
`
`to determine the patentability of an apparatus claim. Since the combination of Mori, Shiraishi et
`
`al. and Shimao et al. taught all structure limitations of the claims, it would be able to operate in
`
`the claimed manner.
`
`Regarding claim 12, Mori et al. further discloses that more than one pressing rolls can be
`
`used (Fig. 4, 13) and wherein the lower UV light irradiating unit (42a) is located below the
`
`substrate support stand for hardening the resin material.
`
`Response to Arguments
`
`6.
`
`Applicant's arguments filed 6/6/ 17 have been fully considered but are moot because the
`
`arguments do not apply to the combination of the references being used in the current rejection.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to THU KHANH T. NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)
`
`272—1136. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday—Friday, 7:30—3:00.
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 14/281,943
`
`Page 6
`
`Art Unit: 1743
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
`
`supervisor, Joseph Del Sole can be reached on 571—272—1 130. The fax phone number for the
`
`organization Where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571—273—8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent
`
`Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications
`
`may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished
`
`applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR
`
`system, see http://pair—direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR
`
`system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866—217—9197 (toll—free). If you would
`
`like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated
`
`information system, call 800—786—9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571—272—1000.
`
`/Thu Khanh T. Nguyen/
`Patent Examiner, 1743
`
`/JOSEPH S. DEL SOLE/
`
`Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 1743
`
`

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