`
`
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 2231371450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`15/818,642
`
`11/20/2017
`
`YUTAKA MURAKAMI
`
`731456.457C1
`
`4023
`
`Seed IP Law Group LLP/Panason1e (PIPCA)
`701 5th Avenue, Suite 5400
`Seattle, WA 98104
`
`PEREZ” ANGELICA
`
`ART UNIT
`
`2649
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`06/28/2019
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above—indicated "Notification Date" to the
`
`following e—mail address(es):
`US PTOeACtion @ SeedIP .Com
`
`pairlinkdktg @ seedip .eom
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`
`
`0/7709 A0170” Summary
`
`Application No.
`15/818,642
`Examiner
`ANGELICA M PEREZ
`
`Applicant(s)
`MURAKAMI, YUTAKA
`Art Unit
`AIA (FITF) Status
`2649
`Yes
`
`- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet wit/7 the correspondence address -
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE g MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing
`date of this communication.
`|f NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any earned patent term
`adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1). Responsive to communication(s) filed on 3/15/2019.
`[:1 A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on
`
`2a). This action is FINAL.
`
`2b) C] This action is non-final.
`
`3)[:] An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`4)[:] Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Expat/7e Quay/e, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`5)
`Claim(s)
`
`1,3—10 and 12—18 is/are pending in the application.
`
`5a) Of the above claim(s)
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`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`E] Claim(s)
`
`is/are allowed.
`
`Claim(s) 1,3—10 and 12—18 is/are rejected.
`
`[:1 Claim(s)
`
`is/are objected to.
`
`) ) ) )
`
`6 7
`
`8
`
`
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement
`[j Claim(s)
`9
`* If any claims have been determined aflowabie. you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPeredback@uspto.gov.
`
`Application Papers
`10)[:] The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`
`11)[:] The drawing(s) filed on
`
`is/are: a)D accepted or b)l:] objected to by the Examiner.
`
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12):] Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`
`a)D All
`
`b)I:I Some**
`
`c)CI None of the:
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`1.[:] Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`
`2.[:] Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`
`3.[:] Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1)
`
`Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`
`2) D Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date_
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`3) C] Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`4) CI Other-
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20190621
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 2
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`DETAILED ACTION
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`Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
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`The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first
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`inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`1.
`
`In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and
`
`103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for
`
`the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale
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`supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections
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`set forth in this Office action:
`
`A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed
`invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the
`claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have
`been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having
`ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be
`negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`3.
`
`Claims 1, 3-10 and 12-18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over US
`
`2002/0102987 (Souisse et al., hereinafter Souisse) in view US 2012/0246538 A1 (Zhenyu Wu, hereinafter
`
`Wu).
`
`Regarding claim 1, Souisse discloses a terminal apparatus (figure 7, paragraphs 2 and 43, e.g.,
`
`“mobile device”) comprising: a transmitter (figure 7 and paragraphs 43 and 55, “mobile station , mobile
`
`device”, “cell phone” inherently comprise transmitter) which, in operation, transmits link information
`
`related to M individual networks (paragraph 44, 45, 49 and 55, “the receiving unit a monitor a cellular
`
`region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The
`
`reported information” and “The cell phone sends a request to the aggregator's proxy server requesting the
`
`download of a file and at same time informs the proxy that [it]s is within coverage of both SPRINT and
`
`AT&T networks”), via one of the M individual networks (figure 7 and paragraph 44, where it is implied
`
`sending the message using one ofthe networks from a “resource usage” point of view”; therefore, the
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`Souisse reference satisfies the current recitation of “one of M”) and transmits, a transmission request for
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
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`Page 3
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`content (figure 7, paragraphs 44 and 55, “The cell phone sends a request to the aggregator’s proxy
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`server...”, where “video image” is a type of content), via the one of the M individual networks, M being an
`
`integer from 2 or more, each of the M individual networks including corresponding one of M
`
`communication stations (figure 7, paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, at least “GSM” and “CDMA” networks
`
`and paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications between “mobile station” and the “GSM”
`
`and “CDMA” base stations) with which the terminal apparatus has established links where the M
`
`communication stations employ different communication schemes from each other (paragraph 44 and
`
`figure 7, where “GSM base station” and “CDMA base station” use different schemes for communication);
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`a receiver (figure 7 and paragraph 49, “mobile station”, “mobile device”, “cell phone” inherently comprise)
`
`which, in operation, receives data related to the content, via L individual networks selected based on the
`
`link information (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by
`
`reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be
`
`accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect
`
`RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The reported information
`
`may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance
`
`with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the
`
`message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as
`
`latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.”), L being an integer from 2 to M inclusive, and performs
`
`reception processing on the received data for each of L communication schemes (paragraphs 44-45, 49
`
`and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all ofthe received packets.
`
`In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For
`
`instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels
`
`each supporting different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a
`
`message and transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be
`
`considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces
`
`according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.”
`
`where L will be the final number of networks selected based on the networks reported by the mobile
`
`device and other factors, such as 008, latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.), wherein the
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
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`Page 4
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`receiver receives the information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks
`
`among the L individual networks; and a received data analyzer which, in operation, combines data after
`
`the reception processing to obtain the content (paragraphs 9 and 49, “at the receiver end, the message
`
`is simply reconstructed by reordering all ofthe received packets” and “said RF modem comprising: an RF
`
`front end operative, for each said separate electromagnetic signal, to receive the signal, to detect the
`
`radio frequency over which the signal was transmitted and to downconvert the signal to generate a
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`corresponding baseband signal; a baseband processing unit coupled to said RF front end and operative
`
`to detect and decode each said baseband signal generated by said RF front end to generate each said
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`corresponding transmitted message fragment...” corresponding to “data analyzer”).
`
`Souisse does not specifically disclose where the data including information bits for body data of
`
`the content and parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content, where the receiver
`
`receives the information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L
`
`individual networks.
`
`In related art concerning application of fountain forward error correction codes in multi-link multi-
`
`path mobile networks, Wu discloses where the data including information bits for body data of the content
`
`and parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content (paragraphs 3, 5 and 10, “...a
`
`type of forward error correction codes, namely fountain codes, to mobile networks that employ the multi-
`
`link/multi-path system paradigm...” The selected delivery schemes maximize system throughput and
`
`improving end user's quality of services (008).), where the receiver receives the information bits and the
`
`parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L individual networks (paragraphs 3, 5,
`
`10 and 11, “receiving data packets of fountain encoded symbols via a mobile network that uses a multi-
`
`link delivery system, decoding the received data packets of fountain encoded symbols to content data,
`
`attempting to recover any corrupted content data and determining if the content data was recovered.”).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the
`
`invention to use Wu’s teachings where the data including information bits for body data of the content and
`
`parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content, where the receiver receives the
`
`information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L individual
`
`networks with Souisse’s invention because one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 5
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`error correction and parity bits are well-known techniques used to enable reliable delivery and reception
`
`of data. The selected delivery schemes maximize system throughput and improving end user's quality of
`
`services (008).
`
`Regarding claim 10, Souisse discloses a communication method (paragraph 2) comprising:
`
`transmitting link information related to M individual networks (paragraph 44, 45, 49 and 55, “the receiving
`
`unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different
`
`standards... The reported information” and “The cell phone sends a request to the aggregator‘s proxy
`
`server requesting the download of a file and at same time informs the proxy that [it]s is within coverage of
`
`both SPRINT and AT&T networks”), via one of the individual networks and transmitting, a transmission
`
`request for content (figure 7 and paragraph 44, where it is implied sending the message using one of the
`
`networks from a “resource usage” point of view”; therefore, the Souisse reference satisfies the current
`
`recitation of “one of M”) via one of the individual networks , M being an integer that is 2 or more (figures 4
`
`and 7 and paragraph 44, where “GSM” and “CDMA” comprise at least two networks of N networks, where
`
`the initial request is done through one of the networks) each of the M individual networks including
`
`corresponding one of M communication stations (paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link
`
`communications between “mobile station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations) with which the
`
`terminal apparatus has established links, where the M communication stations employ different
`
`communication schemes from each other (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message
`
`is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which
`
`networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a
`
`cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards...
`
`“),receiving data related to the content via L individual networks selected based on the link information, L
`
`being an integer from 2 to M inclusive (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, where L will be the final number of
`
`networks selected based on the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as 008,
`
`latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.), and performing reception processing on the received data
`
`for each of L communication schemes (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is
`
`simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks
`
`to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 6
`
`region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The
`
`reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the message
`
`fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation
`
`process. For instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service
`
`("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.” where L will be the final number
`
`of networks selected based on the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as
`
`008, latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.); and combining data after the reception processing
`
`to obtain the content (paragraphs 9 and 49, “at the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by
`
`reordering all of the received packets”, corresponding to combining).
`
`Souisse does not specifically disclose where the data including information bits for body data of
`
`the content and parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content, where the receiver
`
`receives the information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L
`
`individual networks.
`
`In related art concerning application of fountain forward error correction codes in multi-link multi-
`
`path mobile networks, Wu discloses where the data including information bits for body data of the content
`
`and parity bits added for error correction of the body data ofthe content (paragraphs 3, 5 and 10, “...a
`
`type of forward error correction codes, namely fountain codes, to mobile networks that employ the multi-
`
`link/multi-path system paradigm...” The selected delivery schemes maximize system throughput and
`
`improving end user's quality of services (008).), where the receiver receives the information bits and the
`
`parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L individual networks (paragraphs 3, 5,
`
`10 and 11, “receiving data packets of fountain encoded symbols via a mobile network that uses a multi-
`
`link delivery system, decoding the received data packets of fountain encoded symbols to content data,
`
`attempting to recover any corrupted content data and determining if the content data was recovered”).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the
`
`invention to use Wu’s teachings where the data including information bits for body data ofthe content and
`
`parity bits added for error correction of the body data of the content, where the receiver receives the
`
`information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L individual
`
`networks with Souisse’s invention because one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 7
`
`error correction and parity bits are well-known techniques used to enable reliable delivery and reception
`
`of data. The selected delivery schemes maximize system throughput and improving end user's quality of
`
`services (008).
`
`Regarding claims 3 and 12, Souisse and Wu disclose all the limitations of claims 1 and 10,
`
`respectively. Souisse further teaches where the receiver receives the information bits are received via a
`
`plurality of individual networks among the L individual networks (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the
`
`receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition,
`
`the selection of which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the
`
`receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting
`
`different standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a message and
`
`transmit the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered
`
`during the fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces according to
`
`a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.”, where does
`
`not have to be equal to M or N based on the various criteria selections. Also, bit information is included in
`
`the packets, so that they can be routed accordingly).
`
`Regarding claims 4 and 13, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 1 and 10, respectively.
`
`Souisse further teaches where selection of the L individual networks is made by a host network located
`
`upstream of the M individual networks (paragraph 43, e.g., “proxy server” is a type of “network host”).
`
`Regarding claims 5 and 14, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13, respectively.
`
`Souisse further disclose where the data related to the content is distributed to the L individual networks by
`
`the host network (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply reconstructed
`
`by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks to use may be
`
`accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to detect
`
`RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The reported information
`
`may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the message fragments in accordance
`
`with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For instance, the
`
`message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion, such as
`
`latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.”), and the receiver receives via the L individual networks
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 8
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`the data related to the content transmitted in accordance with respective communication schemes that
`
`differ per individual network (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the message is simply
`
`reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of which networks to use
`
`may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a monitor a cellular region to
`
`detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different standards... The reported
`
`information may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit the message fragments in
`
`accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the fragmentation process. For
`
`instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality of Service ("QoS") criterion,
`
`such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.” where L will be the final number of networks
`
`selected based on the networks reported by the mobile device and other factors, such as 008, latency,
`
`cost, required power, battery life, etc.).
`
`Regarding claims 6 and 15, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13, respectively.
`
`Souisse does not specifically disclose where an error correction coding scheme to be applied to
`
`the body data of the content is determined by the host network.
`
`Wu further discloses where an error correction coding scheme to be applied to the body data of
`
`the content is determined by the host network (paragraphs 5-6, 21, 25-26, “server” or “content server”).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the
`
`invention to use Wu’s teachings where an error correction coding scheme to be applied to the body data
`
`of the content is determined by the host network with Souisse’s invention in order to enable reliable
`
`delivery and reception of digital data by using a well-known technique for error correction.
`
`Regarding claims 7 and 16, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13, respectively.
`
`Souisse further discloses where prior to transmitting the link information, the transmitter transmits access
`
`information related to the N communication stations, N being an integer equal to or larger than M
`
`(paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link communications between “mobile station” and the “GSM” and
`
`“CDMA” base stations, where a network usually has several base stations; therefore, the number of base
`
`station N is greater than the number of networks M), that the terminal apparatus can connect to, and the
`
`access information is registered to the host network (paragraph 44 and figure 7, please see link
`
`communications between “mobile station” and the “GSM” and “CDMA” base stations, where by providing
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 9
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`the uplink information from the detected networks, the fragmented content is delivered using “some” of
`
`the reported networks that the “receiving end” “can connect”, as already demonstrated by the collecting of
`
`information).
`
`Regarding claims 8 and 17, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 4 and 13, respectively.
`
`Souisse further teaches where the L individual networks selected based on the link information are
`
`dynamically configured by the host network (paragraphs 44-45, 49 and 55, “the receiver end, the
`
`message is simply reconstructed by reordering all of the received packets. In addition, the selection of
`
`which networks to use may be accomplished in a number of ways. For instance, the receiving unit a
`
`monitor a cellular region to detect RF activity relative to multiple channels each supporting different
`
`standards... The reported information may be used by the proxy server to split a message and transmit
`
`the message fragments in accordance with that list” and “Other criterion may be considered during the
`
`fragmentation process. For instance, the message may be fragmented into pieces according to a Quality
`
`of Service ("Q08") criterion, such as latency, cost, required power, battery life, etc.”, where does not have
`
`to be equal to M or N based on the various criteria selections).
`
`Regarding claims 9 and 18, Souisse discloses all the limitations of claims 1 and 10, respectively.
`
`Souisse further teaches where the plurality of individual networks include two or more individual networks
`
`that employ a same communication scheme (paragraph 11, “the message fragments may be sent over
`
`either homogeneous...networks...”).
`
`Response to Arguments
`
`4.
`
`Applicant's arguments filed 3/15/2019 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive.
`
`In the Remarks, Applicant argues in substance:
`
`(A) “Specifically, neither of the cited references, Souisse nor Wu, teaches or suggests “receiv[ing]
`
`the information bits and the parity bits separately via different individual networks among the L individual
`
`networks. .
`
`. ”
`
`The examiner would like to point out where parity bits/parity symbols are included in the packets,
`
`where when the packets are distributed and pass through the different base stations of the different
`
`networks, they have the information, so that when the packets arrive to their destination, the packets can
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
`
`Page 10
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`be corrected and rearranged. An additional reference has been provided for discussion purposes
`
`regarding error correction and parity bite/symbols techniques.
`
`The examiner has given a broad and reasonable interpretation to the claims in view of the
`
`specifications and believes that the references read on the claims as presently written; therefore, the
`
`rejection is maintained.
`
`Conclusion
`
`5.
`
`The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure.
`
`Reference 4,630,271 (Yamada) relates to error correction method and parity symbols.
`
`6.
`
`THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth
`
`in 37 CFR1.136(a).
`
`A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from
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`the mailing date of this action.
`
`In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date
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`of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH
`
`shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action
`
`is mailed, and any extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of
`
`the advisory action.
`
`In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX
`
`MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should
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`be directed to Angelica Perez whose telephone number is 571 -272—7885. The examiner can normally be
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`reached on Monday-Friday from 8:00 am. to 4:00 pm.
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`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a
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`USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, Applicant is encouraged to use
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`the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
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`lf attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor,
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`Edward F. Urban can be reached at (571) 272-7899. The fax phone numbers for the organization where
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`this application or proceeding is assigned are 571 -273-8300 for regular communications and for After
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`Final communications.
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`Application/Control Number: 15/818,642
`Art Unit: 2649
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`Page 11
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`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application
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`Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from
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`either the PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through the
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`Private PAIR only. For more information about the pair system, see http://pair- direct.uspto.gov. Should
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`you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC)
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`at 866-217-9197 (toll- free). Information regarding Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system
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`can be found at 866-217-9197 (toll-free).
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`Any inquiry of a general nature or relating to the status of this application or proceeding should be
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`directed to the TC 2600's customer service number is 703-306-0377.
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`/ANGELICA M PEREZ/
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`Examiner, Art Unit 2649
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`06/21/2019
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`/EDWARD F URBAN/
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`Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2649
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