`
`Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application
`
`U.S. Application
`Serial No.
`79263720
`
`
`
`Mark: NANOE
`MOISTURE +
`
`Correspondence
`Address:
`HASHIMOTO
`Chikako
`
`Hogan Lovells
`Horitsu Jimusho
`
`Gaikokuho
`Kyodo Jigyo,
`
`Tokyo 100-0013
`
`JAPAN
`
`Applicant:
`Panasonic
`Corporation
`
`
`
`Reference/Docket
`No. N/A
`
`Email Address:
`
`Correspondence
`
`NONFINAL OFFICE ACTION
`
`International Registration No. 1478876
`
`Notice of Provisional Full Refusal
`
`Deadline for responding. The USPTO must receive applicant’s response within six months of the “date on which the notification was sent
`to WIPO (mailing date)” located on the WIPO cover letter, or the U.S. application will be abandoned. To confirm the mailing date, go to the
`USPTO’s Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) database, select “US Serial, Registration, or Reference No.,” enter the U.S.
`application serial number in the blank text box, and click on “Documents.” The mailing date used to calculate the response deadline is the
`
`“Create/Mail Date” of the “IB-1rst Refusal Note.”
`
`Respond to this Office action using the USPTO’s Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS). A link to the appropriate TEAS response
`form appears at the end of this Office action.
`
`Discussion of provisional full refusal. This is a provisional full refusal of the request for extension of protection to the United States of the
`international registration, known in the United States as a U.S. application based on Trademark Act Section 66(a). See 15 U.S.C. §§1141f(a),
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`1141h(c).
`
`The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney. Applicant must respond timely and completely to
`the issue(s) below. 15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.
`
`SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS
`
`The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that
`would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).
`
`SUMMARY OF ISSUES:
`
`Mark Description Requirement
`Disclaimer Requirement
`U.S. Attorney Requirement
`
`MARK DESCRIPTION REQUIREMENT
`
`Applicant must submit a description of the mark, because one was not included in the application. 37 C.F.R. §2.37; see TMEP §§808.01,
`808.02. Applications for marks not in standard characters must include an accurate and concise description of the entire mark that identifies all
`the literal and design elements. See 37 C.F.R. §2.37; TMEP §§808.01, 808.02, 808.03(b). In this case, the drawing of the mark is not in standard
`characters.
`
`The following description is suggested, if accurate: The mark consists of the stylized word “NANOE” to the right of a larger partial circle
`and a smaller circle where the larger circle has a portion of it missing as if the smaller circle was being inserted into the larger circle;
`below is the word “MOISTURE +” in a rectangular carrier.
`
`DISCLAIMER REQUIREMENT
`
`Applicant must provide a disclaimer of the unregistrable part of the applied-for mark even though the mark as a whole appears to be registrable.
`See 15 U.S.C. §1056(a); TMEP §§1213, 1213.03(a). A disclaimer of an unregistrable part of a mark will not affect the mark’s appearance. See
`Schwarzkopf v. John H. Breck, Inc., 340 F.2d 978, 979-80, 144 USPQ 433, 433 (C.C.P.A. 1965).
`
`In this case, applicant must disclaim the wording “MOISTURE” because it is not inherently distinctive. This unregistrable term at best is merely
`descriptive of an ingredient, quality, characteristic, function, feature, purpose, or use of applicant’s goods and/or services. See 15 U.S.C.
`§1052(e)(1); DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., 695 F.3d 1247, 1251, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1755 (Fed. Cir. 2012); TMEP
`
`§§1213, 1213.03(a).
`
`The attached evidence from applicant’s website shows this wording is used to describe how applicant’s goods “improve skin moisture” and
`how its hair styling products use applicant’s “moisture-infusing technology.” See attach evidence from applicant’s website. Thus, the wording
`merely describes a feature of applicant’s goods.
`
`Applicant may respond to this issue by submitting a disclaimer in the following format:
`No claim is made to the exclusive right to use “MOISTURE” apart from the mark as shown.
`
`For an overview of disclaimers and instructions on how to satisfy this issue using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), see the
`
`Disclaimer webpage.
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`U.S. ATTORNEY REQUIREMENT
`
`Applicant must be represented by a U.S.-licensed attorney at the USPTO to respond to or appeal the provisional refusal. An applicant
`whose domicile is located outside of the United States or its territories is foreign-domiciled and must be represented at the USPTO by an attorney
`who is an active member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of a U.S. state or territory. 37 C.F.R. §§2.11(a), 11.14; Requirement of
`U.S.-Licensed Attorney for Foreign-Domiciled Trademark Applicants & Registrants, Examination Guide 4-19, at I.A. (Rev. Sept. 2019). An
`individual applicant’s domicile is the place a person resides and intends to be the person’s principal home.
` 37 C.F.R. §2.2(o); Examination
`Guide 4-19, at I.A. A juristic entity’s domicile is the principal place of business; i.e., headquarters, where a juristic entity applicant’s senior
`executives or officers ordinarily direct and control the entity’s activities. 37 C.F.R. §2.2(o); Examination Guide 4-19, at I.A. Because applicant
`is foreign-domiciled, applicant must appoint such a U.S.-licensed attorney qualified to practice under 37 C.F.R. §11.14 as its representative
`before the application may proceed to registration. 37 C.F.R. §2.11(a). See Hiring a U.S.-licensed trademark attorney for more information.
`
`To appoint or designate a U.S.-licensed attorney. To appoint an attorney, applicant should submit a completed Trademark Electronic
`Application System (TEAS) Revocation, Appointment, and/or Change of Address of Attorney/Domestic Representative form. The newly-
`appointed attorney must submit a TEAS Response to Examining Attorney Office Action form indicating that an appointment of attorney has been
`made and address all other refusals or requirements in this action, if any. Alternatively, if applicant retains an attorney before filing the response,
`the attorney can respond to this Office action by using the appropriate TEAS response form and provide his or her attorney information in the
`form and sign it as applicant’s attorney. See 37 C.F.R. §2.17(b)(1)(ii).
`
`How to respond. Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action
`
`/Laraine Burrell/
`
`Laraine M. I. Burrell
`
`Examining Attorney
`
`Law Office 111
`
`(571) 272-8220
`
`laraine.burrell@uspto.gov
`
`RESPONSE GUIDANCE
`Missing the response deadline to this letter will cause the application to abandon. A response or notice of appeal must be received by
`the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period. TEAS and ESTTA maintenance or unforeseen
`
`circumstances could affect an applicant’s ability to timely respond.
`
`Responses signed by an unauthorized party are not accepted and can cause the application to abandon. If applicant does not have an
`attorney, the response must be signed by the individual applicant, all joint applicants, or someone with legal authority to bind a juristic
`applicant. If applicant has an attorney, the response must be signed by the attorney.
`
`If needed, find contact information for the supervisor of the office or unit listed in the signature block.
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