throbber
To:
`
`Subject:
`
`Sent:
`
`Sent As:
`
`Attachments:
`
`Panasonic Corporation (trademark@hsml.com)
`
`U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 86715755 - OPENPORT PLATFORM - 20651.0004US
`
`9/2/2015 10:37:35 AM
`
`ECOM105@USPTO.GOV
`
`Attachment - 1
`Attachment - 2
`Attachment - 3
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)
`OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) ABOUT APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION
`
`U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO. (cid:160) 86715755
`
`(cid:160) (cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`(cid:160)M
`
`ARK: OPENPORT PLATFORM
`
`CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS:
`(cid:160)(cid:160)
`(cid:160)(cid:160) (cid:160) (cid:160) SARAH G. VOELLER; HAMRE, SCHUMANN, MUELL
`(cid:160)(cid:160)
`(cid:160)(cid:160) (cid:160) (cid:160) 1006 OAZA KADOMA, KADOMA-SHI
`(cid:160) (cid:160) (cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160) OSAKA
`(cid:160) (cid:160) (cid:160)(cid:160) (cid:160) (cid:160) 571-8501
`(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`(cid:160) (cid:160) JAPAN
`APPLICANT: Panasonic Corporation
`
`*86715755*
`
`(cid:160)C
`
`LICK HERE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:
`http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp
`
`VIEW YOUR APPLICATION FILE
`
`(cid:160) (cid:160)(cid:160)
`CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO :(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`CORRESPONDENT E-MAIL ADDRESS:(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`(cid:160) 20651.0004US
`
`(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`trademark@hsml.com
`
`STRICT DEADLINE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER
`TO AVOID ABANDONMENT OF APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION, THE USPTO MUST RECEIVE APPLICANT’S
`COMPLETE RESPONSE TO THIS LETTER WITHIN 6 MONTHS OF THE ISSUE/MAILING DATE BELOW.
`
`OFFICE ACTION
`
`(cid:160)I
`
`SSUE/MAILING DATE: 9/2/2015
`
`(cid:160)S
`
`UMMARY OF ISSUES that applicant must address:
`
`Specimen Unacceptable
`Disclaimer Required
`SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS
`The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that
`would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d).(cid:160) TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).
`
`(cid:160)S
`
`PECIMEN UNACCEPTABLE
`
`Registration is refused because the specimen in International Class 009 is not acceptable as a point-of-sale display associated with the goods and
`appears to be mere advertising material; thus, the specimen fails to show the applied-for mark in use in commerce for each international class.(cid:160)
`Trademark Act Sections 1 and 45, 15 U.S.C. §§1051, 1127; 37 C.F.R. §§2.34(a)(1)(iv), 2.56(a); In re Ancha Elecs., Inc., 1 USPQ2d 1318,
`1319-20 (TTAB 1986); TMEP §§904, 904.03(g), 904.07(a).(cid:160) Brochures and other advertising material may be acceptable specimens for a point-
`of-sale display only if sufficient evidence, such as a photograph of a trade show booth, is provided showing how such specimens are used in an
`actual display featuring the goods and associated advertising material together.(cid:160) See In re Ancha Elecs., Inc., 1 USPQ2d at 1319-20; TMEP
`§§904.03(g), 904.07(a).(cid:160) Otherwise, such materials are generally not acceptable as specimens for showing use in commerce for goods, as in the
`present case.(cid:160) See In re MediaShare Corp., 43 USPQ2d 1304, 1307 (TTAB 1997); In re Schiapparelli Searle, 26 USPQ2d 1520, 1522 (TTAB
`
`1993); TMEP §904.04(b), (c).(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`

`

`An application based on Trademark Act Section 1(a) must include a specimen showing the applied-for mark in use in commerce for each
`international class of goods identified in the application or amendment to allege use.(cid:160) 15 U.S.C. §§1051, 1127; 37 C.F.R. §§2.34(a)(1)(iv),
`
`2.56(a); TMEP §§904, 904.07(a).(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`Examples of specimens for goods include tags, labels, instruction manuals, containers, photographs that show the mark on the actual goods or
`packaging, and point-of-sale displays such as banners or window displays associated with the goods.(cid:160) See TMEP §§904.03 et seq.(cid:160) Webpages
`may also be specimens for goods when they include a picture or textual description of the goods associated with the mark and the means to order
`
`the goods.(cid:160) TMEP §904.03(i).(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`Applicant may respond to this refusal by satisfying one of the following for each applicable international class:
`
`(1)(cid:160) Submit evidence that the specimen was used with the goods at their point-of-sale, such as (a) a photograph of the specimen used with
`the goods as a point-of-sale display; or (b) a verified statement explaining how the specimen is actually used at the point of sale and
`
`specifying how applicant’s mark is associated with the goods. (cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`(2)(cid:160) Submit a different specimen (a verified “substitute” specimen ) that (a) was in actual use in commerce at least as early as the filing
`date of the application or prior to the filing of an amendment to allege use and (b) shows the mark in actual use in commerce for the
`
`goods identified in the application or amendment to allege use.(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`(3)(cid:160) Amend the filing basis to intent to use under Section 1(b), for which no specimen is required.(cid:160) This option will later necessitate
`additional fee(s) and filing requirements such as providing a specimen.
`
`(cid:160)F
`
`or an overview of all the response options referenced above and instructions on how to satisfy these options online using the Trademark
`Electronic Application System (TEAS) form, please go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/law/S6.jsp.
`Although applicant’s mark has been refused registration, applicant may respond to the refusal by submitting evidence and arguments in support
`of registration.
`If applicant responds to the refusal, applicant must also respond to the requirement set forth below.
`DISCLAIMER REQUIRED
`
`(cid:160)A
`
`pplicant must disclaim the wording “PLATFORM” because it merely describes a characteristic of applicant’s goods, and thus is an
`unregistrable component of the mark.(cid:160) See 15 U.S.C. §§1052(e)(1), 1056(a); DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., 695 F.3d
`1247, 1251, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1755 (Fed. Cir. 2012) (quoting In re Oppedahl & Larson LLP, 373 F.3d 1171, 1173, 71 USPQ2d 1370, 1371
`
`(Fed. Cir. 2004)); TMEP §§1213, 1213.03(a).(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`The attached dictionary evidence shows that the word “platform” means “a type of computer or other
`electronic hardware device having a standard design for use with a compatible operating system,
`software, etc.” ( http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/american/platform).(cid:160) Therefore, the wording is merely descriptive of a characteristic
`of applicant’s goods, namely that their electronic display devices have a standard design that shares a compatible system.
`
`(cid:160)A
`
`n applicant may not claim exclusive rights to terms that others may need to use to describe their goods and/or services in the marketplace.(cid:160) See
`Dena Corp. v. Belvedere Int’l, Inc. , 950 F.2d 1555, 1560, 21 USPQ2d 1047, 1051 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re Aug. Storck KG, 218 USPQ 823, 825
`(TTAB 1983).(cid:160) A disclaimer of unregistrable matter does not affect the appearance of the mark; that is, a disclaimer does not physically remove
`the disclaimed matter from the mark.(cid:160) See Schwarzkopf v. John H. Breck, Inc., 340 F.2d 978, 978, 144 USPQ 433, 433 (C.C.P.A. 1965); TMEP
`
`§1213.(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`If applicant does not provide the required disclaimer, the USPTO may refuse to register the entire mark.(cid:160) See In re Stereotaxis Inc., 429 F.3d
`1039, 1040-41, 77 USPQ2d 1087, 1088-89 (Fed. Cir. 2005); TMEP §1213.01(b).
`
`(cid:160)A
`
`pplicant should submit a disclaimer in the following standardized format:
`
`No claim is made to the exclusive right to use “PLATFORM” apart from the mark as shown.
`
`(cid:160)F
`
`or an overview of disclaimers and instructions on how to satisfy this disclaimer requirement online using the Trademark Electronic Application
`System (TEAS) form, please go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/law/disclaimer.jsp.
`ASSISTANCE
`If applicant has questions regarding this Office action, please telephone or e-mail the assigned trademark examining attorney.(cid:160) All relevant e-
`mail communications will be placed in the official application record; however, an e-mail communication will not be accepted as a response to
`this Office action and will not extend the deadline for filing a proper response.(cid:160) See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05.(cid:160)
`Further, although the trademark examining attorney may provide additional explanation pertaining to the refusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this
`Office action, the trademark examining attorney may not provide legal advice or statements about applicant’s rights. (cid:160) See TMEP §§705.02,
`709.06.
`
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`

`

`TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL
`REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE:(cid:160) Applicants who filed their application
`online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to
`Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address;
`and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application.(cid:160) See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b),
`2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820.(cid:160) TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of
`$50 per international class of goods and/or services.(cid:160) 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04.(cid:160) However, in certain
`situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone without
`
`incurring this additional fee.(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`/Kristin Williams/
`Kristin Williams
`Examining Attorney
`Law Office 105
`(571) 270-1942
`kristin.williams@uspto.gov
`
`(cid:160)T
`
`O RESPOND TO THIS LETTER: (cid:160) Go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp. (cid:160) Please wait 48-72 hours from the
`issue/mailing date before using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), to allow for necessary system updates of the application.(cid:160)
`For technical assistance with online forms, e-mail TEAS@uspto.gov.(cid:160) For questions about the Office action itself, please contact the assigned
`trademark examining attorney.(cid:160) E-mail communications will not be accepted as responses to Office actions; therefore, do not respond to
`this Office action by e-mail.
`
`(cid:160)A
`
`ll informal e-mail communications relevant to this application will be placed in the official application record.
`
`(cid:160)W
`
`HO MUST SIGN THE RESPONSE:(cid:160) It must be personally signed by an individual applicant or someone with legal authority to bind an
`applicant (i.e., a corporate officer, a general partner, all joint applicants).(cid:160) If an applicant is represented by an attorney, the attorney must sign the
`
`response.(cid:160)(cid:160)
`PERIODICALLY CHECK THE STATUS OF THE APPLICATION: (cid:160) To ensure that applicant does not miss crucial deadlines or official
`notices, check the status of the application every three to four months using the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system at
`http://tsdr.uspto.gov/. (cid:160) Please keep a copy of the TSDR status screen. (cid:160) If the status shows no change for more than six months, contact the
`Trademark Assistance Center by e-mail at TrademarkAssistanceCenter@uspto.gov or call 1-800-786-9199. (cid:160) For more information on checking
`status, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/process/status/.
`
`(cid:160)T
`
`O UPDATE CORRESPONDENCE/E-MAIL ADDRESS:(cid:160) Use the TEAS form at http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/correspondence.jsp.
`
`(cid:160)(cid:160)
`

`

`H110 //www comnsdxctxonar com/dxcuonar /amencan/platform
`
`09/02/2015 10 36 12 AM
`
`This sne uses cuuxies I0 Improve your Dmwsmg experience. For more imarmatmn see OUI grivacy minty.
`
`Creale an account
`
`close messagex
`Sign m
`
`\Vovds& Language > Word Games > New >
`
`
`EHQHSN T0!’ LBZIFDBIS
`>
`Flefllih
`l GBYWEIT
`>
`
`
`Amerlcan Engllsh D1ct10n ry
`Ploneet
`in diction:-uy publishing since 1819
`
`
`Search
`0 W5" E“9“5"© Amefifia" Ems"
`Browse me Amencan Dmuunary (A—Z)
`D X
`
`Why Hire a CMO (or VP Marketing)?
`Chief Olflsidelfi
`
`When you can rent one. Fast.
`))
`
`M , ArnenusnEn I\5nDmt\oma
`, malfouvn
`Wmm new “$5
`Yaureenrcn luund
`glalmm / Usageexamma I VLW5
`q
`y
`
`
`
`platform Cplaetfarm am )
`
`Collins
`
`Diclicunaxies >
`
`Thesaurus >
`
`Translator >
`
`GET MVNIMMM
`saw on MORE‘
`nun E-1N FOE ‘H-Ii
`"“"‘“ '°“
`GALAXY se EDGE.
`on M0155
`
`> Defuxinaus
`noun
`1
`a rawseu narizonla1 surface ofwood, stone, ormelal (, spkz:1f,)
`a a Ialsed slage DI Vlaanrig beside railmad hack: orihe Ilka
`n a rased Iloonng or stage for perrumers‘ speakels, em,
`
` 2 (LS) a slalemenl or pnnmpxes and HOIIKIIGS‘ esp M a polnical pam-
`
`Galaxy
`
`a a shoe wnm a platform sole (mfiAll}:Ia;fiJnu shat)
`4
`
`'corby;nmama‘ and
`‘o eratiun Slack‘
`
`Rea“ J”'V'5 "W05 "" “'9
`
`News —
`
`

`

`rit‘[D //www comnsdictionar corn/dictionar /arnerican/platform
`
`09102001510 36 W2 AM
`
`§SéE§é +
`Eotes
`56 Edge +
`Eotes
`\/ CMGG
`
`imw>
`
`3 a Iype nf corrrprner or alher eleclmnii: haidware device having a standard design for use
`wiiir a compatible nperalihg system, soltvvare, etc
`[1 such an opemnrrg sysuern_ sanware. elc, having a sianaarri design rm use winr mrrrpaiiirie
`nrograms. applcanuns, etc,
`adjective
`5, nesignaiing a UIIEK sale or mix, Ieamer, eic rm 2 shoe
`6. uesignaling a shoe with such a sale
`
`> Word Origin
`Frpfafeiuflne, |iL. lhffullni Sfie Qa1.e&,lorm
`
`> Synonyms
`— gnu dais. Quinn. rusirurn. stand
`= gang, rrramiesm, oyglwe, olyeclives, pally line, phnizigle, |flgiam
`
`mew thesauius enlfi
`
`> Translations for ‘platform’
`American English: Qlalichn I0-3) A platform is a liar raised aruclure or area on which surnecine or
`scirnelhing can siarrd,He vmlked iuwam me pianirrrrr in begin nis speech plaflilnns
`
`Arabic 21.54 av)
`cirrrrae
`cs #97
`czecn. pemum -om
`Dulch: pizainrm is]
`Finnish aserrraiariuri on
`Gennaii: Plallfomi $3)
`iiaiian glallaionna 1-))
`Korean %.‘J'.§ ‘*3
`Polish: pianunrra I09)
`Rnmanian. piaiiunné plalmmie
`Spanish: gaiafnrrrra Evil
`
`Eraziian Porluguese platafolnia on
`Gmatlant plalfoima -0»)
`Danish: pIa1ioim 1*)
`Eumpeah Spanish: plaiaihnna ii)
`Frehrh: giaimurrrre in
`Greek: inmwépua i-J)
`Japanese: iii: iv)
`Morwegiarr plattform E»)
`PomigLieSe'p|aI‘al0n1'ia -091
`Russian: nnanpcpiaa ifi
`Swadbh: plaltfulm 191
`
`$6 edg's +
`N0te5
`
`Comer
`
`mu
`‘Wu|hering'
`
`
`
`\Miat Do You Think?
`Havsynu evagmrrsr iiI!a ah argurnemmer
`spelling’)
`Qvss
`QNI)
`srmii
`
`Lalesl New Word Slibnllssiuns
`ring oi steel
`Dismaland
`Lggygasta
`rangehooa
`Mflgialll Clisfli
`Iuzz
`
`Relaied Terms
`5 resulls
`> glatfolm bed
`> platfoim scale
`> glatiomi WEKEI
`> glatfolm tennis
`> S ace siatinn
`
`Bmwse nearby wonis
`v
`Ilmicll
`
`
`
`View Mule I
`
`View more related terms I
`
`

`

`H110 //www comnsdxctxonar com/dxcuonar /amencan/platform
`
`09/02/2015 10 36 12 AM
`
`-JP“-" » um-Au-=-u--4 ~~
`Thar nwngmuin -aw
`Ukrainian’ nnamxxpma
`
`»---w»---I w-u---—«--u ~~
`Turlusll platfnrm was)
`Welnamese: me $1)
`
`..,.C..
`V
`> male,
`> "Imam
`> glatfolm bed
`> nlatrolm racket
`
`> Example Sentences Including 'platform'
`A! me [not ofme uwreting gem was a plafiorm covered wnn strange symhals
`Kala Dalkely WATER BDDKTHREE TRANSFORMATION (2902)
`
`A" “"'E"°“" ‘'’°'‘’5 "'5" be
`'P|4"U“"' lJ'|Ul05 "Um F10“
`
`edge +
`fiotes
` wgflcc
`
`unv-4>\
`
`A
`
`'
`
`
`
`""'“‘ I
`
`won: usage trends for “pIatform"
`
`,_/_"“‘
`
`nuca
`3ua:u
`3
`ELu
`"‘
`
`on roams at select
`Last 10 yeafs I
`
`Save up to 25%
`Walt Disney World
`Resort hotels.
`
`
`(”)‘'‘*®‘'’‘'‘‘PW‘’’1dv
`Cmnznmlm
`
`LE [H ‘U CWTIWEHI UH “H5
`
`199:; mm mm 21:04 2un5 znna
`Year
`
`VEW "5399 GVET.
`
`ungemu engngnun. Lemuel: Duzhnnmy
`mg mung AlrulcanEngislu |)'cmm:aly
`mgmung English Dmtmnary
`ungcgnng Flzrmluéngmh uunugnguy
`mgCmmrtl Amalcsn Eugish Tm Learrlats Dlwcrary me cgnng angngsrgngn Diuliunauy
`mgmung snnugngpgnngn Dmmnscy
`ungmung Enghsllselman nun-uugngn,
`me cgnng B1rIvnpEngIsh Dieliumaly
`mgcanms nauauéuugkn Ditlinllsly
`mgmung spnngnenggn uuguugngn,
`mg mung Engiuvumian Di.-Innary
`LalzslNew wum suggegamg
`TheCains Englishmzgguuug
`mg Gulms AlruueanThesaurus
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`To:
`
`Subject:
`
`Sent:
`
`Sent As:
`
`Attachments:
`
`Panasonic Corporation (trademark@hsml.com)
`
`U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 86715755 - OPENPORT PLATFORM - 20651.0004US
`
`9/2/2015 10:37:36 AM
`
`ECOM105@USPTO.GOV
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)
`
`IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING YOUR
`U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION
`
`USPTO OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) HAS ISSUED
`ON 9/2/2015 FOR U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO. 86715755
`
`Please follow the instructions below:
`
`(cid:160)(
`
`1)(cid:160) TO READ THE LETTER:(cid:160) Click on this link or go to http://tsdr.uspto.gov, enter the U.S. application serial number, and click on
`“Documents.”
`
`(cid:160)T
`
`he Office action may not be immediately viewable, to allow for necessary system updates of the application, but will be available within 24
`hours of this e-mail notification.
`
`(cid:160)(
`
`2)(cid:160) TIMELY RESPONSE IS REQUIRED:(cid:160) Please carefully review the Office action to determine (1) how to respond, and (2) the applicable
`response time period.(cid:160) Your response deadline will be calculated from 9/2/2015 (or sooner if specified in the Office action).(cid:160) For information
`regarding response time periods, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/process/status/responsetime.jsp.
`
`(cid:160)D
`
`o NOT hit “Reply” to this e-mail notification, or otherwise e-mail your response because the USPTO does NOT accept e-mails as
`responses to Office actions.(cid:160)
`Instead, the USPTO recommends that you respond online using the Trademark Electronic Application System
`(TEAS) response form located at http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp.
`
`(cid:160)(
`
`3)(cid:160) QUESTIONS:(cid:160) For questions about the contents of the Office action itself, please contact the assigned trademark examining attorney.(cid:160) For
`technical assistance in accessing or viewing the Office action in the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system, please e-mail
`TSDR@uspto.gov.
`
`WARNING
`
`(cid:160)F
`
`ailure to file the required response by the applicable response deadline will result in the ABANDONMENT of your application.(cid:160) For
`more information regarding abandonment, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/basics/abandon.jsp.
`
`PRIVATE COMPANY SOLICITATIONS REGARDING YOUR APPLICATION:(cid:160) Private companies not associated with the USPTO are
`using information provided in trademark applications to mail or e-mail trademark-related solicitations.(cid:160) These companies often use names that
`closely resemble the USPTO and their solicitations may look like an official government document.(cid:160) Many solicitations require that you pay
`
`“fees.” (cid:160)(cid:160)
`
`Please carefully review all correspondence you receive regarding this application to make sure that you are responding to an official document
`from the USPTO rather than a private company solicitation.(cid:160) All official USPTO correspondence will be mailed only from the “United States
`Patent and Trademark Office” in Alexandria, VA; or sent by e-mail from the domain “@uspto.gov.” (cid:160) For more information on how to handle
`private company solicitations, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/solicitation_warnings.jsp.
`
`(cid:160)(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)
`(cid:160)(cid:160)
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket